人教版七年级下册Unit 10 I'd like some noodles.单元达标测试卷（含答案）

《Unit 10　I'd like some noodles.》单元达标测试卷
（时间:90分钟 满分:100分）
一　单项选择(共10小题,计10分)
(　　)1.—Would you like mutton and　　　　noodles 　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　
—No. But I like noodles with beef and 　　　　.
A. carrot; tomato B. carrot; tomatoes
C. carrots; tomatoes D. carrots; tomato
(　　)2.—You look so 　　　　today. The new dress makes you shine like a star.
—Thank you. I got it as a present on my birthday.
A. funny B. friendly C. different D. heavy
(　　)3.—There aren't 　　　　apples at home. Would you like to go to the supermarket and get 　　　　
—Sure, Mum.
A. any; any B. any; some
C. some; any D. some; some
(　　)4.—Susan, can you help me 　　　　the carrots We'll have dumplings for lunch.
—OK, Mum.
A. cut up B. cut down C. put on D. put off
(　　)5.—　　　　 cup would you like, Mrs. Wang
—A medium cup, please.
A. How many B. What kind
C. What size D. How long
(　　)6.—Would you like 　　　　a walk with us in the park
—I'd love to.
A. taking B. to take C. going D. to go
(　　)7.—Tim, our foreign teacher Ms.Green will go back to England next week.
—Really Let's have a party to say goodbye to her　　　　 she is free this weekend.
A. but B. if C. before D.or
(　　)8. The number of the whales(鲸鱼) 　　　　smaller and smaller now. We should take action(采取行动)and save them.
A. is B. are C. being D. be
(　　)9.—I'm not sure if he will be back.
—Don't worry. If he 　　　　back, I will tell you.
A. come B. comes
C. is coming D. will come
(　　)10.—Would you like some fish
—　　　　 I'd like some chicken.
A. No, thanks. B. Yes, please.
C. No problem. D. That's right.
二　完形填空 (共10小题,计10分)
　　It is cold and there isn't much food in the house. But the mother finally finds enough (足够的) things to make a 　11　.
　　Her three children spend the afternoon 　12　pictures from a magazine and making their father a birthday card. They love him very much. He works hard every day and he is always 　13　 and smiling when he comes home.
　　Most children buy a birthday card 　14　 their fathers. This family is different, because they don't have enough money. So, 　15　 make one. It says, "Happy birthday to the best father in the world. You work hard and always 　16　 us. We love you. YOU ARE THE BEST!" Now everything is ready. When their father comes back home, they all jump up and begin to 　17　, "Happy birthday to you...". The mother lights (点燃) the candles on the cake and the father closes his eyes tightly to make a wish. 　18　 he blows out all the candles.
　　The children ask him 　19　 his wish is. The father looks at his family. He knows he is lucky to have them.
　　"I wish every father can have a 　20　 as warm as mine," he says. "Now let's share this birthday cake. It sure looks good!"
(　　)11.A. dress　　B. call　　C. cake　　　D. wish
(　　)12.A. cutting B. buying C. drawing D. coloring
(　　)13.A. sorry B. afraid C. lucky D. happy
(　　)14.A. for B. to C. with D. behind
(　　)15.A. we B. us C. they D. them
(　　)16.A. think of B. hear of C. search for D. wait for
(　　)17.A. read B. sing C. write D. play
(　　)18.A. So B. But C. Also D. Then
(　　)19.A. when B. what C. how D. where
(　　)20.A. winter B. family C. coat D. sweater
三　阅读理解(共20小题,计40分)
A
How do Chinese like takeout food
　　Here is a survey(调查)of 2,005 people. 64.9% of them eat takeout food every week in their life.
(　　)21.What is this survey about
A. Why Chinese eat takeout food.
B. How Chinese like takeout food.
C. When Chinese have takeout food.
D. Whom Chinese often eat takeout food with.
(　　)22.What is the percentage(%) of the people eating takeout food every week in the survey
A. 30.9%. B. 49.8%. C. 50.2%. D. 64.9%.
(　　)23.Jason is a doctor working day and night at the hospital. Which could be the most likely reason(最有可能的理由) for him to have takeout food
A. "I'm too busy."
B. "It's delicious."
C. "Takeout food is cheap."
D. "I want to watch TV while eating."
(　　)24.What can we know from the survey
A. Men eat more takeout food.
B. Women usually cook at home.
C. Some people live far from the restaurants.
D. About half the people have healthy eating habits.
(　　)25.Where can we read the passage
A. In a storybook. B. In a guidebook.
C. In a sports magazine. D. On a website.
B
　　Healthy eating doesn't just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating.
　　Eat with others. It can help you to see others' healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.
　　　　　　 Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty. Sometimes you are just thirsty, and you need no food. Stop eating before you feel full.
　　Eat breakfast.Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. After you don't eat for the past hours, your body needs food to get you going. You will be smarter after eating breakfast.
　　Eat healthy snacks. We all need snacks sometimes. In fact, it's a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals. This doesn't mean that you can eat them instead of meals.
　　Don't eat dinner late.With busy life, we always put off(推迟) eating dinner until the last minute. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next hours.
(　　)26.What is the best title to fill in the blank(空格)
A. Have enough water.
B. Listen to your body.
C. Need no food.
D. Stop eating when feeling full.
(　　)27.Which is the most important in a day according to the writer
A. Dinner. B. Lunch.
C. Breakfast. D. Fruit.
(　　)28.What does the underlined word "digest" mean in Chinese
A. 利用 B. 消化 C. 储藏 D. 享用
(　　)29.What is the structure(结构)of the passage
A. ①/②③④⑤⑥ B. ①②③/④⑤⑥
C. ①②③④⑤/⑥ D. ①/②③④⑤/⑥
(　　)30.The passage is mainly about 　　　　.
A. what to eat B. where to eat
C. how to eat D. when to eat
C
　　Today Uncle Wang gives a man and his three sons two baskets of bananas. One basket of bananas is just ripe (成熟的), while the other is already overripe(过熟的) and will go bad at once.
　　The father asks, "Which way of eating can help us make sure all the bananas are good to eat "
　　The first son says, "Of course, we should eat overripe ones, for we can only keep them for three days."
　　"But after you eat those up, the bananas in the other basket will go bad!" Surely, the father is not happy with his answer.
　　The second son thinks for a while and says, "We should eat the bananas that are just ripe. Choose the good ones to eat first!"
　　"If so, won't the overripe bananas go bad Don't you think it a pity (可惜) "
　　The father turns to the youngest son, "What good ideas do you have "
　　"I feel," thinking for a while, the youngest son says, "we'd better put them together, give some of them to the neighbors, and let them help us eat, so that we won't waste one banana at all."
　　Hearing this, the father nods and says with a smile, "OK, it is really a good idea. Let's do it in this way!"
(　　)31.The father asks his sons 　　　　.
A. to think of a way to make sure all the bananas are good to eat
B. to answer the question about when to eat the bananas
C. to choose the good bananas to eat from the two baskets
D. to eat the bananas to see which ones are more delicious
(　　)32.What does the underlined word "them" refer to
A. The bananas that are just ripe.
B. The overripe bananas.
C. All the bananas.
D. The two baskets.
(　　)33.Which is the youngest son's idea
A. Choosing the best ones to eat first.
B. Eating those just ripe bananas first.
C. Giving some to the neighbors.
D. Eating those overripe bananas first.
(　　)34.How does the father feel at last
A. Lucky. B. Scared. C. Sorry. D. Happy.
(　　)35.The story suggests (暗示) that 　　　　.
A. keeping the best things for ourselves is good
B. sharing with others is a kind of virtue (美德)
C. we should eat more fruits to keep healthy
D. it is good to eat up all the bananas even you are full
D
　　When you come into a restaurant with your friends, of course you can order all kinds of food. 36.　　　　 How many friends can have dinner with you How many dishes can you order for them 37.　　　　 How much money can you pay for the dinner after you finish it
　　Different people like different food. It is hard to change some habits. 38.　　　　 But if there isn't any meat on the table, your friends may think you aren't generous (慷慨的). So you'd better order enough meat. And don't forget to order some vegetables.39. 　　　　
　　Saving is getting. When you ask your friends to have dinner, you should take away the things on the table in the restaurant. 40.　　　　 Most friends will like it though the dinner is not big enough.
　　根据材料内容,从下面七个选项中选出五个能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。其中有两项为多余项。
A. What is their favorite food
B. When eating, remember to clean your plate.
C. Never order lots of food if there are only a few people.
D. We all know it is bad for our health to eat too much meat.
E. Before you order, please think about some questions.
F. If you don’t like the restaurant, ask them to come to your home.
G. Because a healthy and balanced(均衡的) dinner is always important.
四　语篇填空(共10小题,计10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。
　　Do you want to eat delicious food in the world Then do you watch the popular show A Bite of China(《舌尖上的中国》) It's a CCTV show about 41.C　　　　 delicious food. Is there any holiday with no special festival food Here 42.a　　　　 some traditional Chinese foods.
　　Noodles are a 43.s　　　　 of long life in Chinese culture. They are part of Chinese birthday celebrations(庆祝) like a birthday cake 44.w　　　　 candles in many Western(西方的) countries. Noodles mean long life, so many people think it is not 45.l　　　　 to cut them off.
　　Western people sometimes 46.m　　　　 be very sorry to see fish on the plate, but in China, a whole fish is a symbol of richness. The fish has a special meaning because the Chinese word for "fish", yu, 47.s　　　　 like the word for richness. And people think that eating fish will help your wishes come 48.t　　　　 in the year to come.
　　A very 49.p　　　　 food during the Dragon Boat Festival is zongzi. It is made of rice with meat, peanuts or 50.o　　　　 delicious food. The tradition of eating zongzi helps us think of a great man, Qu Yuan.
五　补全对话(共5小题,计10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hello. Is that Uncle Sam's Restaurant
B: Yes. 51.　　　　　　　　　　　　
A: I want to know if you have takeout food.
B: Sure.
A: I'd like to order for dinner.
B: 52.　　　　　　　　　　　　
A: I'd like to have beef with potatoes and a hamburger.
B: OK. Anything else
A: 53.　　　　　　　　　　　　. How can I pay for you
B: You can pay when you get your food. 54.　　　　　　　　　　　　
A: About 6:00 p.m.
B: 55.　　　　　　　　　　　　
A: Room 101 in Green Building.
B: Thank you. See you then.
六　书面表达(共1题,计20分)
　　每个同学都有自己的饮食习惯。某英语报社正在以"My Eating Habits"为题进行征文活动,请你用英语给报社写一篇70词左右的征文。
　　提示词语: rice, apple, fruit, vegetables, be good for, healthy
　　提示问题:·What's your favorite food
·Why do you like it
·What kind of food should we often eat
My Eating Habits
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
参考答案
一、单项选择
1.B　考查名词的用法。第一空为名词作定语修饰noodles,需要用单数名词;第二空为with的宾语,需要用复数名词。故选B。
2.C　考查形容词的用法。根据设空后一句可知此处是说,你今天看起来如此不同。funny有趣的;friendly友好的;different不同的;heavy重的。故选C。
3.B　考查some和any的用法。在否定句中应用any,由此可先排除C、D两项;在希望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中应用some,故B项符合题意。
4.A　考查动词短语辨析。由下句提到了我们要吃饺子可知需要切碎胡萝卜,故用cut up。cut down砍倒;put on穿上;put off推迟。
5.C　根据答语可知问句询问的是尺寸。故选C。
6.B　根据短语"would like to do sth."和"take a walk"可知答案为B。
7.B　考查连词的用法。根据语境可知,此处是说,如果她这周末有空,让我们举办一个聚会来向她告别吧。故所缺的词是if"如果,假如"。
8.A　分析句子结构可知设空处应用be动词的一般现在时形式,又主语为the number of+复数名词时,谓语动词用单数,故选A。
9.B　在含有if引导的条件状语从句的复合句中,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来;又从句的主语为he,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式,故选B。
10.A　考查情景交际。Would you like... 意为"你想要……吗 ",其肯定回答用"Yes, please",否定回答用"No, thanks"。根据答语中的"I'd like some chicken"可知选A。
二、完形填空
11.C　由下文中的"...the candles on the cake"可知应用cake。
12.A　根据下文提到的给爸爸做生日卡片可知是从杂志上剪图片,故选A。
13.D　根据设空后的smiling可知爸爸回家总是高兴的,故用happy。
14.A　buy sth.for sb.为固定搭配,故选A。
15.C　此处用they指代孩子们,故选C。
16.A　此处是说你总是努力工作并且想着我们,故用think of。
17.B　文章讲述的是给爸爸过生日的故事,所以此处是说给爸爸唱生日歌,故用sing。
18.D　此处是说,然后他吹灭所有的蜡烛,故用Then。
19.B　由下文中的"I wish every father..."可知此处是说孩子们问他他的愿望是什么,故用what。
20.B　根据文意可知此处是说,我希望每个父亲都能像我一样有一个温暖的家庭,故用family。
三、阅读理解
21.B　主旨大意题。根据文章标题和文中的"Who we ask " "Why have takeout food ""Bad for health "可知调查的是中国人对外卖食物的看法,故选B。
22.D　细节理解题。根据文中的"64.9% of them eat takeout food every week"可知选D。
23.A　推理判断题。根据题干中的"working day and night"并结合文中"Why have takeout food"部分的内容可知,他太忙了,所以点外卖,故选A。
24.C　细节理解题。根据文中的"Restaurants are too far"可知一些人住的离饭店远,故选C。
25.D　推理判断题。根据文章内容可推知我们能在网站上读到这篇文章,故选D。
26.B　推理判断题。根据设空后的内容可知本段主要说的是聆听你的身体状况,渴了要喝水,饱了就停止吃东西。故选B。
27.C　细节理解题。根据第四段中的"Breakfast is the most important meal of the day"可知选C。
28.B　词义猜测题。根据上下文和常识可知,该画线词意为"消化"。故选B。
29.A　推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文就如何吃得健康给出了五条建议,第一段总领全文,第二至第六段是具体展开的内容。故本文为总分结构。
30.C　主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其是根据文章的首段可知,本文主要介绍的是如何吃得健康。故选C。
31.A　细节理解题。由第二段中的"The father asks, ‘Which way of eating can help us make sure all the bananas are good to eat ’"可知选A。
32.B　代词指代题。根据第三段中的"we should eat overripe ones"可知them指代的是过熟的香蕉。故选B。
33.C　细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的"we'd better put them together, give some of them to the neighbors, and let them help us eat"可知选C。
34.D　推理判断题。根据最后一段可知父亲对最小的儿子的想法是满意和赞成的,故可推知父亲最后是高兴的。
35.B　推理判断题。读完文章可知父亲赞同最小的儿子提出的把香蕉分给邻居的想法,由此可推测,这个故事告诉我们与他人分享是一种美德,故选B。
36.E　设空后有很多问题,与E项中的"think about some questions"相符。
37.A　设空前后都为一些特殊疑问句,A项与之相符。
38.D　设空后的"But if there isn't any meat"与D项中的"to much meat"相衔接。
39.G　设空前的"don't forget to order some vegetables"与G项中的"a healthy and balanced(均衡的) dinner"相符。
40.C　设空后的"like it though the dinner is not big enough"与C项中的"Never order lots of food"相符。
四、语篇填空
41.Chinese　　 42.are　　　43.symbol　　 44.with　　　45.lucky
46.may 47.sounds 48.true 49.popular 50.other
五、补全对话
51.What can I do for you/ Can I help you/...
52.What would you like to have/...
53.No, thanks/ That would be all/...
54.What time do you want to get your dinner/...
55.Where do you live/ What's your address/...
六、书面表达
One possible version:
My Eating Habits
　　Everyone has their own eating habits. As for me, I like eating different kinds of food. But my favorite food is rice and apples. I like them because I think they are good for my body. I always eat an apple for breakfast. As the old saying goes,"An apple a day keeps the doctor away."I think we should often eat fruit and vegetables because they are all healthy food. What's more, we should often have milk before going to bed. I have healthy eating habits. What about you