人教版七年级下册Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?Section B同步练习（含答案）

《Unit 5　Why do you like pandas 》同步练习
（Section B）
一、词汇运用
(A)根据句意及汉语提示写出单词
1.Tom often starts a conversation with a　　　　(腼腆的)smile.
2.China's national 　　　　(旗帜) is a symbol of our nation and our history that we should always pay respect(尊敬) to.
3.You should drink enough 　　　　(水) every day, at least eight glasses.
(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空
4.Smile and greet others in a 　　　　(friend) way.
5.People eat eggs on their birthday in some 　　　　(place) of China.
二、单项填空
1.These beautiful animals are endangered(濒危的). We must 　　　　them.
A. save B. show
C. stop D. catch
2.We should not 　　　　trees in order to(为了) make our environment(环境) more beautiful.
A. write down B. cut down
C. turn down D. put down
3.—Most of the wild animals are　　　　 because of their bad living environment.
—So we must do something to protect them.
A. in need B. on time
C. at work D. in danger
4.Elephants are smart animals. They have good memories. They can walk for a long time and never 　　　　.
A. get mad B. get lost
C. get worried D. get tired
5.—Amy, don't forget 　　　　your mask (口罩) when you go out.
—Don't worry, Mom. I will.
A. wear B. wears
C. to wear D. wearing
三、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
1.我奶奶年纪大了。她经常迷路。
My grandma is old. She often 　　　　 　　　　.
2.冰墩墩是最受人们欢迎的吉祥物之一。它多么可爱啊!
Bing Dwen Dwen is 　　　　 　　　　the most popular mascots. How lovely it is!
3.由于人们大量砍伐树木,大象正在失去它们的家园。
Elephants are 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　because people 　　　　 　　　　too many trees.
4.[2022抚顺中考改编]它是由干的木棒做成的,被放置在地上。天鹅在这里产卵。
It 　　　 　　　　 　　　　dry sticks and is placed on the ground. Here the swan lays its eggs.
5.事实上,熊猫已经变得如此受欢迎,以至于它们现在成了中国的一个象征。
In fact, pandas have become so popular that they are now 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　China.
四、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
kill, cut, tree, over, forget
1.Though she is 　　　　fifty, she looks very young.
2.　　　　 two birds with one stone.
3."An elephant never 　　　　" means the elephant has a good memory.
4.Don't play with knives. You may 　　　　your fingers.
5.A single 　　　　doesn't make a forest, so we need teamwork.
五、根据短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
Do you like animals Do you know there are over 700 1.　　　　(kind)of endangered animals in the world now They are elephants 2.　　　　 South Africa and Asia, white 3.　　　　(tiger), wild (野生的) dogs from Africa, 4.　　　　(panda)from China and so on. Some of them are losing their homes because people cut 5.　　　　 the trees in the forest and make the 6.　　　　(water) dirty. And some of them are in 7.　　　　(dangerous) because some bad people want 8.　　　　(kill) them for money. Animals are our good friends. We must be 9.　　　　(friend) to them, and we must try our best (尽力)to 10.　　　　(save) them.
六、阅读理解
Turkey(火鸡) was proud(骄傲的) of his looks. Every time he walked past the other animals, he would show off(炫耀) his feathers(羽毛) and say, "I am so beautiful. Move out of my way!"
The other animals thought Turkey was too proud. They decided to give him a lesson, so Fox wrote a note to invite(邀请) Turkey to a dance party. Turkey was so pleased. When the sun went down, he got to Fox's home. Seeing Turkey, all the animals bowed(点头) and cheered.
Just at that time, a beautiful peacock (孔雀) showed up. When Turkey saw the beautiful feathers of the peacock, he became speechless(说不出话的). The other animals began to laugh. "I look like a fool," thought Turkey. He ran out of the house as quickly as he could.
And then, no one saw Turkey for several days. Everyone began to feel bad about what they did. They looked for Turkey everywhere. They just wanted to teach him to be humble. They didn't want to hurt his feelings. Finally, they found Turkey in an old tree. He looked quite sad.
Peacock flew to Turkey and said, "Your friends are worried about you. They feel sorry for you."
"We are sorry for the joke we played on you, Turkey," the animals said.
"I am sorry I was so proud," replied Turkey.
"I think we should have another dance party!" said Fox, so they went towards Fox's home together.
1.Why did the animals invite Turkey to the dance party
A. Because they liked him.
B. Because they were proud of him.
C. Because they decided to give him a lesson.
D. Because they thought his feathers were beautiful.
2.Where did the animals have the dance party
A. At Fox's home.
B. In an old tree.
C. At Peacock's home.
D. At Turkey's home.
3.Turkey left the dance party because he 　　　　.
A. was tired
B. was fooled
C. had a fever(发热)
D. had to go home
4.What does the underlined word "humble" mean in Chinese
A. 善良的 B. 温和的
C. 随意的 D. 谦逊的
5.Which of the following is the best title for the passage
A. What a nice party!
B. The proud Turkey
C. Turkey's bad luck
D. Who is more beautiful
七、任务型阅读
Dogs are the best pets of humans. They come in all sizes. Some dogs are as small as a football, and others are as tall as a desk. Dogs' fur (毛) is different, too. It can be long and soft, or smooth(光滑的) and hard. People don't mind the kind of fur, because all dogs are good to hug.
Dogs need to be taken care of. Short-haired dogs are the easiest to look after. But all dogs need a bath once in a while. Giving a dog a bath is a lot of fun. After you give a bath to your dog, it shakes the water off its body. Be careful, or you will get wet!
Dogs like to make their owners (主人) happy, so dogs are easy to train. They can follow simple orders.
Dogs are really amazing animals. Some dogs pull sleds (雪橇) across icy places. Some save people who fall into the river. Other dogs do tricks (表演绝技) in movies. A dog has even flown in a rocket (火箭) to space.
Why not keep a dog as a pet
　　根据短文内容完成下列句子
1.Some dogs are 　　　　　　　　a football, and others are as tall as a desk.
2.People don't mind the kind of dogs' fur, because 　　　　　　　　.
3.When you finish giving a bath to your dog, it 　　　　　　　　its body.
4.Dogs like to make their owners happy, so dogs 　　　　　　　　to train.
5.The writer advises people to 　　　　　　　　as a pet.
参考答案
一、词汇运用
1.shy　句意:汤姆经常以一个腼腆的微笑开始谈话。
2.flag　flag"旗帜",为可数名词,根据空后的"is"可知,此处应用其单数形式。
3.water　句意:你每天应该喝充足的水,至少八杯。water意为"水"时,为不可数名词。
4.friendly　此处作定语修饰way,应用形容词,故填friendly。
5.places　place是可数名词,some后接可数名词的复数形式,故填places。
二、单项填空
1.A　根据题干中的"These beautiful animals are endangered(濒危的)"可知,我们必须拯救它们,故选A。
2.B　句意:为了使我们的环境更加优美,我们不应该砍树。write down"写下";cut down"砍倒";turn down"调低";put down"放下"。空处指砍倒树木,故选B。
3.D　根据本题语境可知,由于恶劣的生存环境,大多数野生动物正处于危险之中,故in danger符合题意。
4.B　句意:大象是聪明的动物。它们有好的记忆力。它们可以行走很长时间而不迷路。get mad"气愤";get lost"迷路"; get worried"担心";get tired"累"。根据句意可知选B。
5.C　forget to do sth."忘记去做某事";forget doing sth."忘记做过某事"。此处说的是还未做的事情,故选C。
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
1.gets lost
2.one of
3.losing their homes; cut down
4.is made of
5.a symbol of
四、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
1.over　句意:虽然她五十多岁了,但她看上去非常年轻。over意为"超出,多于"。
2.Kill　句意:一石二鸟。本句为谚语。
3.forgets　句意:"大象从不忘事"意思是大象有个好记性。由句意可知,此处表示一般情况,故用一般现在时,主语是An elephant,故填forgets。
4.cut　情态动词may后用动词原形。
5.tree　句意:独木不成林,所以我们需要团队合作。结合句意可知填tree。
五、根据短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.kinds　 2.from　 3.tigers　 4.pandas　 5.down
6.water　 7.danger　 8.to kill　 9.friendly　 10.save
六、阅读理解
1.C　细节理解题。根据第二段中的"They decided to give him a lesson, so Fox wrote a note to invite(邀请) Turkey to a dance party"可知,其他动物想要给骄傲自大的火鸡一个教训,所以他们才邀请他参加舞会。
2.A　细节理解题。根据第二段中的"When the sun went down, he got to Fox's home"可知,他们是在狐狸的家里举办的舞会。
3.B　细节理解题。根据第三段中的"‘I look like a fool,' thought Turkey. He ran out of the house as quickly as he could"可知,火鸡感觉自己受到了愚弄,所以离开了舞会。
4.D　词义猜测题。根据第二段中的"The other animals thought Turkey was too proud"可推知,其他动物认为火鸡太自负了,故推断画线词意为"谦逊的"。
5.B　标题归纳题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲的是骄傲自大的火鸡是如何认识到自己的错误,变得谦逊友好的,故B项最适合作本文的标题。
七、任务型阅读
1.as small as
2.all dogs are good to hug
3.shakes the water off
4.are easy
5.keep a dog