(共38张PPT)
Section A 2a-3c
We can’t rule the country without rules.
没有规章制度就不能治理好国家.
keep rules
break rules
school rules
class rules
family rules
library rules
dining rules
遵守规则
违反规则
校规
班规
家规
图书馆规则
就餐规则
Don’t arrive late for class.
Don’t fight.
Don’t listen to music in class!
in class
Don’t run in the hallways.
Don’t eat in the classroom.
in the classroom
What rules are these students breaking
1. Don’t arrive late for class.
2. Don’t run in the hallways.
3. Don’t eat in the classroom.
4. Don’t listen to music in class.
5. Don’t fight.
Learn new words
outside adv. 在外面 adj. 外面的
wear v. 穿;戴
important adj. 重要的
bring v. 带来;取来
player n. 播放机;运动员
uniform n. 制服;校服
quiet adj. 安静的
Talk about your school rules
Are there school rules at your school
Can you say something about your school rules
We have many rules in our school.
We can’t fight.
We can’t wear a hat.
We can’t listen to music in the classroom.
We can’t talk in class. … …
A: What’s the boy doing
B: He is playing basketball.
A: Can we play it in the
classroom
B: No, we can’t.
But we can play it outside.
A: Don’t play sports in the classroom.
What’s the boy doing
He’s eating.
Can you eat in class
No, we can’t.
But we can eat in the dining-hall.
Don’t eat in class.
What are they doing now
They’re fighting.
Can you fight in school
No, we can’t.
Don’t fight in school.
Practice
Can we …
Yes ,we can .
No, we can’t.
eat in class
listen to music outside
wear hats in school
fight in class
speak loudly in the library
What else can’t we do
We can’t eat in the classroom.
We can’t play sports in the classroom
We can’t run in the classroom.
We can’t speak loudly in the classroom
What can’t you do at school
can’t arrive late for class
can’t run in the classrooms or hallways
can’t listen to music in the classrooms or hallways
can’t talk loudly in the classrooms or hallways
can’t eat in the classrooms
can’t sleep in class
can’t talk in class
can’t use mobile phones (手机)
can’t fight
can’t wear rings or other fashionable things
can’t break school furniture(设施)
Talk about the rules in groups in 2a.
John: Hi, my name’s John. It’s my ______ day at school.
Alice: Hi, John. I’m Alice. This is a great school, but
there are a lot of ______.
John: Really ______ are some of the rules
Alice: Well, don’t ________ late for class. This is very
______.
John: OK, so we must ______ on time. Can we bring music
______ to school
Alice: No, we ______. And we always have to wear the
school ______.
John: I see.
Alice: Oh, and we also have to be ______ in the library.
Fill in the blanks according to 2d.
first
rules
What
arrive/be
important
be
players
can’t
uniform
quiet
祈使句
1.祈使句是表示命令、叮嘱、号召等的句子。
2.通常省略主语 you.
3.句中谓语动词用动词原形。
4.祈使句有肯定和否定两种:
Don’t eat in class.
. Come in, please! 请进!
Sit down, please. 请坐。
Don’t play sports in the classroom.
Don’t fight .
否定
肯定
Grammar
祈使句
Example:
肯定祈使句 否定祈使句
Sit down.
Come in.
Eat at home.
Listen to music outside.
5. Do your homework at school.
Don’t sit down.
Don’t come in .
Don’t eat at home.
Don’t listen to music outside.
Don’t do your homework at school.
相关口令
祈使句无主语, 主语you常省去;
动词原形谓语当, 句首加don't否定变;
朗读应当用降调, 句末常标感叹号。
What do these signs mean
rules
Library rules
No talking!
No listening
to music!
No food!
Do you know these library rules
Talk about library rules
No photos!
3a Write the rules for the school library.
Library rules
= No food!
Don’t eat food .
Don’t take photos in the library !
= No photos.
Library rules
= No talking!
Don’t talk!
= Be quiet!
Don’t listen to music in the library !
= No listening to music!
Be quiet
Q: Does she have to be quiet in the library (she/ have/ to/ in the library)
A: Yes, she does.
Eat
Q: _______________________________ (he/ have to/ in the dining hall)
A: ________________
Listen to music
Q: _______________________________ (we/ can/ in the hallways)
A: ________________
Wear a hat
Q: _______________________________ (we/ can/ in the classroom)
A: ________________
3b Use the words to make questions about the
rules. Then write answers according to your school.
Does she have to eat in the dining hall
Yes, he does.
Can we listen to music in the hallways
Yes, you can.
Can we wear a hat in the classroom
No, you can’t.
Do you have to wear a uniform at school
Yes, we do./No, we don’t.
What else do you have to do
We have to clean the classrooms.
have to:不得不,必须
1.I have to get up early on Monday morning.
2.Jim has to help her mother do some cooking.
3.I had to cook for my sister last night.
We have to….
We have to arrive at school on time.
We have to do homework every day.
We have to clean the classroom every day.
We have to keep the classroom clean.
We have to study hard at all lessons.
Make up five cool rules for your dream school.
Share your rules with the class. Your classmates
vote for the Coolest School!
Practice
1. We can eat in class.
2. We don’t have to come to school every day.
3. …
At my dream school, we don’t have to come to school every day. we …
Library Rules
1.__________________
2.__________________
3.__________________
4.__________________
5.__________________
6.__________________
7.__________________
…
You can begin like these:
Don’t….
No talking!
No school bags!
No food!
No wet umbrella.
No listening to music!
Don’t talk!
Don’t bring your schoolbag to the library !
Don’t eat food .
Don’t bring your wet umbrella to the library !
Don’t listen to music.
根据句意,用can和can’t填空
1. Mr. Green smoke here, because there’s a
sign on the wall. It says “No smoking.”
2. It’s very hot outside. You wear a hat.
3. We eat in the classroom, because it’s
impolite to teachers.
4. I go to bed after 11:00 on school night.
5. The students read books and magazines in
the library.
can’t
can
can
can
can’t
Exercise
词汇
1. You must not break the (规定).
2. We can’t make too much noise in the
(大厅走廊).
3. We have to (穿着) sports
shoes for P.E. class.
4. He has to be (安静的) in the
hospital.
5. It’s very (重要的) not to arrive
late for class.
rules
hallways
wear
quiet
important
用have to或has to填空
1.We clean our classroom after school.
2.She make her bed after getting up.
3.It’s late. Mr Beckman go to work by car.
4.Emily and Peter join a music club. They practice guitar every day.
have to
have to
has to
has to
Thank you