【第二轮专题 精练精析】2014高考英语 复习方案 二轮作业手册（新课标·湖南专用）专题限时集训：三 动词的时态和语态
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| 名称 | 【第二轮专题 精练精析】2014高考英语 复习方案 二轮作业手册（新课标·湖南专用）专题限时集训：三 动词的时态和语态 |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2014-02-21 11:09:23 | ||
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专题限时训练(三) [动词的时态和语态]
(限时：10分钟)
1．Whenever you are together, you ________！ Why not give in to each other?
A．have already quarrelled
B．are always quarrelling
C．had still quarrelled
D．have been quarrelling
2．I________ along the street looking for a place to park when the accident________．
A．went; was occurring B．went; was occurred
C．was going; occurred D．was going; had occurred
3．—I couldn't sleep. I counted sheep, I drank milk, etc., but nothing helped.
—It seems you ________ too much lately. Try some sleeping pills.
A．worked B．work
C．had worked D．have been working
4. I had meant to meet you at the airport this morning but I was too busy for I________ a report.
A．wrote B．was writing
C．have written D．had written
5．Don't worry. The hard work that you do now ________later in life.
A．has been repaid B．was being repaid
C．will be repaid D．was repaid
6．Close the door of fear behind you, and you ________ the door of faith open before you.
A．saw B．will see
C．have seen D．are seeing
7．“The moment ________soon，” he thought to himself, waiting nervously.
A．is coming B．has come
C．was coming D．came
8．—I remember you were a talented pianist at college. Can you play the piano for me?
—Sorry, I ________ the piano for years.
A．haven't played B．wasn't playing
C．don't play D．hadn't played
9．I ________ for Beijing next Saturday. Do you know when the earliest plane ________ on Saturday?
A．am leaving; takes off B．leave; takes off
C．leave; is taking off D．am leaving; is taking off
10. —Is this the first time you ________ Shanghai?
—No. But the first time I ________ here, the city wasn't so beautiful.
A．visit; came
B．have visited; came
C．have visited; have come
D．visit; have come
11．—When did the computer crash?
—This morning, while I ________ the reading materials downloaded from some websites.
A．have sorted B．was sorting
C．am sorting D．had sorted
12．—Children today find it hard to focus on their study.
—Exactly, as they ________ so many things they think funny to do.
A．found B．will find
C．have found D．had found
13．—Why did you go to work by bus last week?
—My car broke down and ________．
A．repaired B．was repaired
C．was repairing D．was being repaired
14．—Will you see me off at the airport at ten tomorrow morning?
—Sorry, I ________a lecture then.
A．will be giving B．will give
C．give D．have given
15．I ________ to go to your party yesterday evening, but I had an unexpected visitor.
A．intended B．had intended
C．would intend D．would have intended
16. According to the government, another bridge ________ across the Yangtze River next year.
A．is being built B．is going to build
C．is about to build D．is to be built
17．After school we went to the reading room to do some reading, only to be told that it ________．
A．was decorated B．had decorated
C．had been decorating D．was being decorated
18．He hoped that he would ________ a more suitable job.
A．be assigned B．assign
C．have been assigned D．have assigned
19．A recent survey shows the number of people who shop in stores ________， while far more are shopping online.
A．decrease B．decreases
C．is decreasing D．are decreasing
20．Traffic conditions in Beijing ________ for decades. At first people only complained about jams during rush hours，but today every hour is rush hour.
A．is worsening B．have worsened
C．have been worsening D．worsened
专题限时训练(三)
1．B 考查动词时态。句意：无论什么时候在一起，你们总是吵个不停！为什么不能互相妥协一下呢？be always doing…“总是做……”，表示厌烦、喜爱等感彩。
2．C 考查动词时态和语态。句意：我正在沿街寻找停车位，这时事故发生了。be doing…when…意为“正在做……这时……”，主句用过去进行时，从句用过去时；occur为不及物动词，无被动语态。
3．D 考查动词时态。由语境可知，“睡不好觉”是由于“近来一直工作太辛苦”，故用完成进行时。
4．B 考查动词时态。句意：我本打算今天早晨去机场接你，但我太忙了，因为那时我正在写一份报告。此空表示“今天早上本该接你的时候我却在写一份报告”，故选B项。
5．C 考查动词时态和语态。句意：别担心，你现在所做的努力在以后的生活中会有回报的。由句意知用将来时的被动语态。
6．B 考查动词时态。句意：关上你身后的惧怕之门，你就会看到信心之门在你面前敞开着。这是“祈使句＋and＋将来时态的陈述句”结构。根据句意可知应该用一般将来时态。
7．A 考查动词时态。根据soon “很快”很容易断定是将来时，这里是直接引语，所以选A(表示“来、去、动身、启程等”意义的动词经常用进行时表将来)。
8．A 考查动词时态。答句句意：抱歉，我好多年都没有弹钢琴了。现在完成时在此表示从好多年前算起到说话的时候为止的(否定)状态的持续。
9．A 考查动词时态。第一空用现在进行时表将来；第二空表示飞机航班时刻用一般现在时。
10．B 考查句式和时态。第一空为固定句式 “This/It is the first time (that) sb have/has done…”； 第二空根据句意应用一般过去时。
11．B 考查动词时态。语境：我正在对下载的阅读材料进行分类的时候，电脑瘫痪了。
12．C 考查现在完成时。现在完成时强调过去的动作对现在造成的影响或产生的结果，所以选择C。
13．D 考查过去进行时的被动语态。语境表达“上星期我坐公交上班是因为车正在被修理”。故选择D项。
14．A 考查将来进行时。由at ten tomorrow morning可知，语境表达的是“将来时间进行着的动作”，故选择A项。句意：“明天上午10点你来机场为我送行吗？”“对不起，那时我正在做讲座。”
15．B 考查动词时态。had intended to do sth表示“原打算做某事”。
16．D 考查动词时态和语态。句意：根据官方消息，明年将在长江上再建一座大桥。be to do sth表示“计划或安排做某事”。
17．D 考查动词时态与语态。reading room和decorate之间是动宾关系，应用被动语态。题空处暗含一个时间状语，即我们去阅览室的那段时间，表示过去某段时间正在进行的被动动作，应用过去进行时的被动语态。
18．A 考查动词时态和语态。句意：他希望能被安排一份更加适合自己的工作。此处hoped 后的宾语从句用的是过去将来时，he 与 assign 之间是动宾关系，故选A项。
19．C 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句子主语the number of 后接名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数；从句后半部分为现在进行时，所以前半部分也用现在进行时。
20．C 考查现在完成进行时。for decades“几十年”，该时间状语常常与现在完成时连用。根据语境“几十年来一直都在变得更糟糕”，故使用现在完成进行时。句意：北京的交通情况几十年以来一直都在变得更糟糕。起初的时候，人们只是抱怨高峰期交通堵塞，但是现在每时每刻都是高峰期。
(限时：10分钟)
1．Whenever you are together, you ________！ Why not give in to each other?
A．have already quarrelled
B．are always quarrelling
C．had still quarrelled
D．have been quarrelling
2．I________ along the street looking for a place to park when the accident________．
A．went; was occurring B．went; was occurred
C．was going; occurred D．was going; had occurred
3．—I couldn't sleep. I counted sheep, I drank milk, etc., but nothing helped.
—It seems you ________ too much lately. Try some sleeping pills.
A．worked B．work
C．had worked D．have been working
4. I had meant to meet you at the airport this morning but I was too busy for I________ a report.
A．wrote B．was writing
C．have written D．had written
5．Don't worry. The hard work that you do now ________later in life.
A．has been repaid B．was being repaid
C．will be repaid D．was repaid
6．Close the door of fear behind you, and you ________ the door of faith open before you.
A．saw B．will see
C．have seen D．are seeing
7．“The moment ________soon，” he thought to himself, waiting nervously.
A．is coming B．has come
C．was coming D．came
8．—I remember you were a talented pianist at college. Can you play the piano for me?
—Sorry, I ________ the piano for years.
A．haven't played B．wasn't playing
C．don't play D．hadn't played
9．I ________ for Beijing next Saturday. Do you know when the earliest plane ________ on Saturday?
A．am leaving; takes off B．leave; takes off
C．leave; is taking off D．am leaving; is taking off
10. —Is this the first time you ________ Shanghai?
—No. But the first time I ________ here, the city wasn't so beautiful.
A．visit; came
B．have visited; came
C．have visited; have come
D．visit; have come
11．—When did the computer crash?
—This morning, while I ________ the reading materials downloaded from some websites.
A．have sorted B．was sorting
C．am sorting D．had sorted
12．—Children today find it hard to focus on their study.
—Exactly, as they ________ so many things they think funny to do.
A．found B．will find
C．have found D．had found
13．—Why did you go to work by bus last week?
—My car broke down and ________．
A．repaired B．was repaired
C．was repairing D．was being repaired
14．—Will you see me off at the airport at ten tomorrow morning?
—Sorry, I ________a lecture then.
A．will be giving B．will give
C．give D．have given
15．I ________ to go to your party yesterday evening, but I had an unexpected visitor.
A．intended B．had intended
C．would intend D．would have intended
16. According to the government, another bridge ________ across the Yangtze River next year.
A．is being built B．is going to build
C．is about to build D．is to be built
17．After school we went to the reading room to do some reading, only to be told that it ________．
A．was decorated B．had decorated
C．had been decorating D．was being decorated
18．He hoped that he would ________ a more suitable job.
A．be assigned B．assign
C．have been assigned D．have assigned
19．A recent survey shows the number of people who shop in stores ________， while far more are shopping online.
A．decrease B．decreases
C．is decreasing D．are decreasing
20．Traffic conditions in Beijing ________ for decades. At first people only complained about jams during rush hours，but today every hour is rush hour.
A．is worsening B．have worsened
C．have been worsening D．worsened
专题限时训练(三)
1．B 考查动词时态。句意：无论什么时候在一起，你们总是吵个不停！为什么不能互相妥协一下呢？be always doing…“总是做……”，表示厌烦、喜爱等感彩。
2．C 考查动词时态和语态。句意：我正在沿街寻找停车位，这时事故发生了。be doing…when…意为“正在做……这时……”，主句用过去进行时，从句用过去时；occur为不及物动词，无被动语态。
3．D 考查动词时态。由语境可知，“睡不好觉”是由于“近来一直工作太辛苦”，故用完成进行时。
4．B 考查动词时态。句意：我本打算今天早晨去机场接你，但我太忙了，因为那时我正在写一份报告。此空表示“今天早上本该接你的时候我却在写一份报告”，故选B项。
5．C 考查动词时态和语态。句意：别担心，你现在所做的努力在以后的生活中会有回报的。由句意知用将来时的被动语态。
6．B 考查动词时态。句意：关上你身后的惧怕之门，你就会看到信心之门在你面前敞开着。这是“祈使句＋and＋将来时态的陈述句”结构。根据句意可知应该用一般将来时态。
7．A 考查动词时态。根据soon “很快”很容易断定是将来时，这里是直接引语，所以选A(表示“来、去、动身、启程等”意义的动词经常用进行时表将来)。
8．A 考查动词时态。答句句意：抱歉，我好多年都没有弹钢琴了。现在完成时在此表示从好多年前算起到说话的时候为止的(否定)状态的持续。
9．A 考查动词时态。第一空用现在进行时表将来；第二空表示飞机航班时刻用一般现在时。
10．B 考查句式和时态。第一空为固定句式 “This/It is the first time (that) sb have/has done…”； 第二空根据句意应用一般过去时。
11．B 考查动词时态。语境：我正在对下载的阅读材料进行分类的时候，电脑瘫痪了。
12．C 考查现在完成时。现在完成时强调过去的动作对现在造成的影响或产生的结果，所以选择C。
13．D 考查过去进行时的被动语态。语境表达“上星期我坐公交上班是因为车正在被修理”。故选择D项。
14．A 考查将来进行时。由at ten tomorrow morning可知，语境表达的是“将来时间进行着的动作”，故选择A项。句意：“明天上午10点你来机场为我送行吗？”“对不起，那时我正在做讲座。”
15．B 考查动词时态。had intended to do sth表示“原打算做某事”。
16．D 考查动词时态和语态。句意：根据官方消息，明年将在长江上再建一座大桥。be to do sth表示“计划或安排做某事”。
17．D 考查动词时态与语态。reading room和decorate之间是动宾关系，应用被动语态。题空处暗含一个时间状语，即我们去阅览室的那段时间，表示过去某段时间正在进行的被动动作，应用过去进行时的被动语态。
18．A 考查动词时态和语态。句意：他希望能被安排一份更加适合自己的工作。此处hoped 后的宾语从句用的是过去将来时，he 与 assign 之间是动宾关系，故选A项。
19．C 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句子主语the number of 后接名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数；从句后半部分为现在进行时，所以前半部分也用现在进行时。
20．C 考查现在完成进行时。for decades“几十年”，该时间状语常常与现在完成时连用。根据语境“几十年来一直都在变得更糟糕”，故使用现在完成进行时。句意：北京的交通情况几十年以来一直都在变得更糟糕。起初的时候，人们只是抱怨高峰期交通堵塞，但是现在每时每刻都是高峰期。