【第二轮专题 精练精析】2014高考英语 复习方案 二轮作业手册（新课标·湖南专用）专题限时集训：九 定语从句
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| 名称 | 【第二轮专题 精练精析】2014高考英语 复习方案 二轮作业手册（新课标·湖南专用）专题限时集训：九 定语从句 |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2014-02-21 11:15:31 | ||
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专题限时训练(九) [定语从句]
(限时：10分钟)
1. It's said to be a case of murder________ the children were used by adults.
A．when B．where
C．which D．that
2．“Funny animal” is a term used in comics and animated cartoons ________ the animals are given human characteristics.
A．where B．that C．why D．as
3．Jennifer is always late for school, ________I suppose is why she is criticized now and then.
A．which B．who
C．that D．what
4．The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, ________ are beyond our control.
A．most of them B．most of which
C．most of what D．most of that
5．Care of the soul is a gradual process________even the small details of life should be considered.
A．what B．in which
C．which D．in what
6．Have you ever dreamed of staging a concert，________ thousands of people are applauding and appreciating your music?
A．at which B．when
C．for which D．which
7．My friend Bob will graduate from college in 2014, ________ will be a new start in his life.
A．which B．that
C．when D．it
8．The air quality in the city, ________ is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months.
A．that B．it
C．as D．what
9．The band was very successful in the seventies, most of ________members were in their twenties.
A．its B．whose
C．whom D．which
10．Tsinghua University, founded in 1911, is a first class university, ________ lots of people are eager to study.
A．which B．where
C．when D．why
11．You might search on the Internet for professors and their courses about this university ________ may interest you.
A．where B．that
C．which D．who
12．—Where did you get to know the famous writer?
—It was on the farm________ we used to work together.
A．where B．which
C．that D．/
13．Mo Yan's novel，Red Sorghum, ________ was made into a film，won the Golden Bear at the Berlin Film Festival in 1988.
A．that B．which
C．what D．it
14．Our usual walk is to or from the subway, ________ is how we get to work.
A．which B．where
C．as D．that
15．They wouldn't agree to sell the house to us at the same price ________ they had promised, ________ was rather disappointing.
A．which; as B．as; that
C．as; which D．that; that
16．BrainPOP is an educational program consisting of brief animated videos ________ a man named Tim and his robot friend Moby discuss various subjects.
A．in which B．which
C．as D．in that
17．The expert offered us another piece of advice, ________ of great help to our program.
A．I think it is B．I think which is
C．which I think it is D．which I think is
18．Amanda hopes to live a simple life ________ she can just enjoy her activities rather than rushing to meet the deadline.
A．when B．which
C．where D．that
19．Becky joined the search and rescue team when she was 14 years old, the youngest age ________ one can join.
A．at which B．at that
C．since when D．where
20．It was at the airport ________ was completed last year ________ he worked as a volunteer helping foreigners in need of translation service.
A．which; where B．that; where
C．which; that D．where; what
专题限时训练(九)
1．B 考查定语从句。句意：据说这是一起谋杀案。在案件中，孩子们被成年人利用了。当先行词为case时，定语从句常用where或in which引导。故选B项。
2．A 考查定语从句。先行词是comics and animated cartoons，定语从句的句子结构很完整，故使用关系副词where引导定语从句。故A正确。
3．A 考查非限制性定语从句的关系词。句意：Jennifer总是上学迟到，我想这是她为什么时常挨批评的原因。which用于非限制性定语从句中，指代上文整句话。故选A项。
4. B 考查定语从句。先行词是a number of factors，定语从句用“most of which”引导。句意：一株植物的生长速度受很多因素的影响，其中大部分不是我们所能控制的。故选B项。
5．B 考查定语从句。句意：心灵的呵护是一个渐进的过程，在这个过程中，甚至生活中那些微小的细节都应该被考虑到。当先行词为process时，定语从句常用where或in which引导。
6．A 考查定语从句。先行词是a concert，从句缺少地点状语“在音乐会上”，故选择A项。
7．A 考查定语从句。which指代逗号前的整句话，作非限制性定语从句的主语。
8．C 考查定语从句。句意：这个城市的空气质量，正如报告中所显示的，在过去的两个多月里已经改善了。此处as引导定语从句，意为“正如，恰如”。
9．B 考查定语从句。由句式结构可以排除A项；此处表达的是“乐队的成员”，故用whose。
10．B 考查定语从句。分析题干可知，从空格处到最后是个非限制性定语从句，先行词是Tsinghua University；再由从句中的动词study及题意可知应该选B。
11．B 考查定语从句。当先行词既有人又有物的时候，使用关系代词that，本题的先行词是professors and their courses，故B正确。句意：你可以在网络上搜索关于这所大学的、也许会让你感兴趣的教授和他们的课程。
12．A 考查定语从句。where we used to work together是定语从句，修饰先行词the farm，句子最后还省略了that we got to know the famous writer。句意：“你们是在哪里认识这位著名的作家的？”“就是在我们过去一起工作的那个农场上我们认识他的。”
13．B 考查定语从句。句意：莫言的小说《红高粱》被拍成了电影，并在1988年柏林电影节上赢得了金熊奖。此处which指代Red Sorghum，引导非限制性定语从句，并在从句中作主语。
14．A 考查定语从句。句意：我们平日散步是往返于地铁间，这(坐地铁)也是我们去上班的方式。从句缺主语，排除where；that不能引导非限制性定语从句，排除D。which/as虽然都可以用于引导非限制性定语从句，但是两者还是有所区别的。which译成“这，这一点，这一件事”。此句如果用as翻译成“正如/就像……一样”，句意明显不通。故选A。
15．C 考查定语从句。第一空因为先行词前面有the same，故用as引导定语从句；第二空which引导非限制性定语从句，代替前文的内容。句意：他们不同意以他们原来答应的价格把房子卖给我们，这令我们很失望。
16．A 考查定语从句。先行词是animated videos，后面定语从句的句子结构很完整，故使用关系副词where在句中作状语，在定语从句中关系副词经常用“介词＋关系代词”替换。
17．D 考查定语从句与插入语。句意：专家给我们提出了另一条建议，这条建议我认为对我们的项目很有帮助。根据句式结构可知，本题是非限制性定语从句，从句缺少主语，故只有which可以充当。I think是插入语，应放在which和be动词之间。故选择D项。
18．C 考查定语从句。此处life为抽象的地点，故用where表达“在生活中”。类似的抽象地点名词还有race、situation、job、activity等。
19．A 考查定语从句。先行词age是时间名词，要填的引导词在定语从句中作时间状语，应用when或at which。
20．C 考查复合句。第一空后是定语从句，关系词在从句中作主语；第二空引导强调句。故选C。
(限时：10分钟)
1. It's said to be a case of murder________ the children were used by adults.
A．when B．where
C．which D．that
2．“Funny animal” is a term used in comics and animated cartoons ________ the animals are given human characteristics.
A．where B．that C．why D．as
3．Jennifer is always late for school, ________I suppose is why she is criticized now and then.
A．which B．who
C．that D．what
4．The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, ________ are beyond our control.
A．most of them B．most of which
C．most of what D．most of that
5．Care of the soul is a gradual process________even the small details of life should be considered.
A．what B．in which
C．which D．in what
6．Have you ever dreamed of staging a concert，________ thousands of people are applauding and appreciating your music?
A．at which B．when
C．for which D．which
7．My friend Bob will graduate from college in 2014, ________ will be a new start in his life.
A．which B．that
C．when D．it
8．The air quality in the city, ________ is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months.
A．that B．it
C．as D．what
9．The band was very successful in the seventies, most of ________members were in their twenties.
A．its B．whose
C．whom D．which
10．Tsinghua University, founded in 1911, is a first class university, ________ lots of people are eager to study.
A．which B．where
C．when D．why
11．You might search on the Internet for professors and their courses about this university ________ may interest you.
A．where B．that
C．which D．who
12．—Where did you get to know the famous writer?
—It was on the farm________ we used to work together.
A．where B．which
C．that D．/
13．Mo Yan's novel，Red Sorghum, ________ was made into a film，won the Golden Bear at the Berlin Film Festival in 1988.
A．that B．which
C．what D．it
14．Our usual walk is to or from the subway, ________ is how we get to work.
A．which B．where
C．as D．that
15．They wouldn't agree to sell the house to us at the same price ________ they had promised, ________ was rather disappointing.
A．which; as B．as; that
C．as; which D．that; that
16．BrainPOP is an educational program consisting of brief animated videos ________ a man named Tim and his robot friend Moby discuss various subjects.
A．in which B．which
C．as D．in that
17．The expert offered us another piece of advice, ________ of great help to our program.
A．I think it is B．I think which is
C．which I think it is D．which I think is
18．Amanda hopes to live a simple life ________ she can just enjoy her activities rather than rushing to meet the deadline.
A．when B．which
C．where D．that
19．Becky joined the search and rescue team when she was 14 years old, the youngest age ________ one can join.
A．at which B．at that
C．since when D．where
20．It was at the airport ________ was completed last year ________ he worked as a volunteer helping foreigners in need of translation service.
A．which; where B．that; where
C．which; that D．where; what
专题限时训练(九)
1．B 考查定语从句。句意：据说这是一起谋杀案。在案件中，孩子们被成年人利用了。当先行词为case时，定语从句常用where或in which引导。故选B项。
2．A 考查定语从句。先行词是comics and animated cartoons，定语从句的句子结构很完整，故使用关系副词where引导定语从句。故A正确。
3．A 考查非限制性定语从句的关系词。句意：Jennifer总是上学迟到，我想这是她为什么时常挨批评的原因。which用于非限制性定语从句中，指代上文整句话。故选A项。
4. B 考查定语从句。先行词是a number of factors，定语从句用“most of which”引导。句意：一株植物的生长速度受很多因素的影响，其中大部分不是我们所能控制的。故选B项。
5．B 考查定语从句。句意：心灵的呵护是一个渐进的过程，在这个过程中，甚至生活中那些微小的细节都应该被考虑到。当先行词为process时，定语从句常用where或in which引导。
6．A 考查定语从句。先行词是a concert，从句缺少地点状语“在音乐会上”，故选择A项。
7．A 考查定语从句。which指代逗号前的整句话，作非限制性定语从句的主语。
8．C 考查定语从句。句意：这个城市的空气质量，正如报告中所显示的，在过去的两个多月里已经改善了。此处as引导定语从句，意为“正如，恰如”。
9．B 考查定语从句。由句式结构可以排除A项；此处表达的是“乐队的成员”，故用whose。
10．B 考查定语从句。分析题干可知，从空格处到最后是个非限制性定语从句，先行词是Tsinghua University；再由从句中的动词study及题意可知应该选B。
11．B 考查定语从句。当先行词既有人又有物的时候，使用关系代词that，本题的先行词是professors and their courses，故B正确。句意：你可以在网络上搜索关于这所大学的、也许会让你感兴趣的教授和他们的课程。
12．A 考查定语从句。where we used to work together是定语从句，修饰先行词the farm，句子最后还省略了that we got to know the famous writer。句意：“你们是在哪里认识这位著名的作家的？”“就是在我们过去一起工作的那个农场上我们认识他的。”
13．B 考查定语从句。句意：莫言的小说《红高粱》被拍成了电影，并在1988年柏林电影节上赢得了金熊奖。此处which指代Red Sorghum，引导非限制性定语从句，并在从句中作主语。
14．A 考查定语从句。句意：我们平日散步是往返于地铁间，这(坐地铁)也是我们去上班的方式。从句缺主语，排除where；that不能引导非限制性定语从句，排除D。which/as虽然都可以用于引导非限制性定语从句，但是两者还是有所区别的。which译成“这，这一点，这一件事”。此句如果用as翻译成“正如/就像……一样”，句意明显不通。故选A。
15．C 考查定语从句。第一空因为先行词前面有the same，故用as引导定语从句；第二空which引导非限制性定语从句，代替前文的内容。句意：他们不同意以他们原来答应的价格把房子卖给我们，这令我们很失望。
16．A 考查定语从句。先行词是animated videos，后面定语从句的句子结构很完整，故使用关系副词where在句中作状语，在定语从句中关系副词经常用“介词＋关系代词”替换。
17．D 考查定语从句与插入语。句意：专家给我们提出了另一条建议，这条建议我认为对我们的项目很有帮助。根据句式结构可知，本题是非限制性定语从句，从句缺少主语，故只有which可以充当。I think是插入语，应放在which和be动词之间。故选择D项。
18．C 考查定语从句。此处life为抽象的地点，故用where表达“在生活中”。类似的抽象地点名词还有race、situation、job、activity等。
19．A 考查定语从句。先行词age是时间名词，要填的引导词在定语从句中作时间状语，应用when或at which。
20．C 考查复合句。第一空后是定语从句，关系词在从句中作主语；第二空引导强调句。故选C。