2023届高考二轮总复习试题 英语 (适用于老高考旧教材) 题组限时满分练(含解析)

文档属性

名称 2023届高考二轮总复习试题 英语 (适用于老高考旧教材) 题组限时满分练(含解析)
格式 docx
文件大小 51.2KB
资源类型 教案
版本资源 通用版
科目 英语
更新时间 2023-01-09 11:40:50

图片预览

文档简介

45分语言运用限时满分练(三)
Ⅰ.完形填空
(2022黑龙江齐齐哈尔一模)
An e-mail request for a special dish came into a restaurant in Baltimore on a Thursday afternoon in March.The sender didn’t 1  want the food itself.He said that he was writing  2  his mother who loved the broccoli(西兰花) dish made by the restaurant.He went on to  3  that she was now in the final stage of lung cancer at her home in Vermont and that he was hoping to  4  the recipe to make it for her at home.
Steve Oliver,the restaurant’s owner,read the 5  and quickly replied with a(n) 6 .“Thanks for reaching out,” he wrote.“We’d like to  7  you in Vermont and make it fresh for her.”
Brandon Jones,the 8 ,was shocked and wrote back,“Do you  9  that it is Vermont that we’re talking about ”
“No problem.You tell us the  10  and we’ll be there,” Steve responded.
The day after receiving Brandon’s e-mail,Steve  11  his truck with a cooler filled with ingredients(食材)and the necessary cooking tools and then  12  for Vermont with Ephrem Abebe,the cook.
As soon as they  13  at the parking lot,they got to work. 14  the broccoli dish,they made many other special dishes.After  15  boxing everything up,they knocked on the door.
“Go ahead and answer,” Brandon told his mother.
As soon as she  16  the door,she recognized the smell.When she saw Steve Oliver and Ephrem Abebe,she couldn’t  17  it.
For the past six years,every time Brandon’s mother visited Baltimore,the first place she wanted to go was their  18 .Brandon Jones was  19  that his mother was able to enjoy her  20  broccoli with a side order of remarkable kindness one more time.
1.A.sincerely     B.calmly
C.usually D.actually
2.A.in memory of B.on behalf of
C.on the basis of D.in reply to
3.A.argue B.suggest
C.explain D.predict
4.A.get B.invent
C.sell D.remember
5.A.letter B.book
C.report D.article
6.A.nod B.application
C.offer D.congratulation
7.A.welcome B.meet
C.teach D.persuade
8.A.cook B.boss
C.patient D.son
9.A.accept B.know
C.hope D.hear
10.A.customer B.price
C.address D.profit
11.A.compared B.destroyed
C.replaced D.loaded
12.A.headed B.asked
C.searched D.provided
13.A.looked B.slept
C.laughed D.stopped
14.A.Without B.Before
C.Besides D.Under
15.A.neatly B.carelessly
C.angrily D.curiously
16.A.shut B.opened
C.saw D.left
17.A.lock B.accept
C.believe D.eat
18.A.restaurant B.city
C.house D.market
19.A.shocked B.annoyed
C.embarrassed D.delighted
20.A.strange B.beloved
C.smelly D.pretty
Ⅱ.语法填空
(2022辽宁葫芦岛一模)
Members of an elephant herd making 1. 800-kilometer trip through Southwestern China became international stars.The elephants traveled from their home,in a 2.(mountain) area of Yunnan Province,toward the city of Kunming.The elephants invaded farms,3.      (visit) a car dealership and even showed up at a retirement home.At the home,some elephants attempted to visit rooms,leading one man 4.(hide) under his bed.Officials in China said they were not sure exactly what had persuaded the elephants to make their long trip.Some experts said the elephants might have left because their leader might have gotten lost.Asian elephants are loyal 5.       their home areas unless there are major changes to the environment,a loss of resources or development,said Nilanga Jayasinghe,manager for Asian species conservation at the World Wildlife Fund.She added that the area 6. they lived had seen major “habitat loss” 7.(link) to agricultural expansion and what 8.(possible) happened there was that in their search for a new habitat,they got lost along the way and kept going.Elephants have been given the top level of 9.(protect) in China.And in the following days,more than 400 emergency workers and police were standing by and the herd was being watched by 14 drones.People living nearby 10.(order) to leave the area and officials gave out 2 tons of elephant food.
45分语言运用限时满分练(三)
Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了巴尔的摩市的一家餐馆为身处佛蒙特州的一位癌症晚期的老顾客千里送餐的故事。
1.D 解析 根据下文“...he was hoping to  4  the recipe to make it for her at home.”可知,发信人并不是真的(actually)想要订餐,而是要菜谱。
2.B 解析 根据下文“...he was hoping to  4  the recipe to make it for her at home.”可知,他想要为母亲做一道菜,这次写信并不是为了自己,是“代表”母亲写的。in memory of为了纪念……;on behalf of 代表;on the basis of以……为基础;in reply to 为了答复……。
3.C 解析 在邮件中,他还进一步解释说(explain)他母亲正处于癌症晚期。以前她是该餐馆的老顾客,特别喜欢那道西兰花菜。
4.A 解析 他想为母亲在家做菜,写信给餐厅老板,希望他能把菜谱给他。所以,他是希望“得到(get)”菜谱。
5.A 解析 根据第一段中的“The sender”和“he was writing”可知,他们是通过“信件”交流的。
6.C 解析 根据下文“We’d like to  7  you in Vermont and make it fresh for her”,可知,老板主动提议去佛蒙特州为他母亲做菜。
7.B 解析 根据“in Vermont and make it fresh for her”可知,餐馆老板提议在佛蒙特州见面,并且为他母亲做菜。
8.D 解析 从上文“he was writing on behalf of his mother”可知,Brandon Jones 是老人的儿子。
9.B 解析 Steve Oliver提议亲自去佛蒙特州见那位老顾客,所以老人的儿子Brandon Jones才那么吃惊并再次确认餐馆老板是否知道(know)他们是在不同的城市。
10.C 解析 餐馆老板要来给老顾客做菜,先要知道他们所在的“地址”。
11.D 解析 根据“his truck with a cooler filled with ingredients”可知,餐馆老板把食材放进冰箱并装到(loaded)卡车上。
12.A 解析 一切准备就绪后,餐馆老板和厨师就“前往(head for)”老人的家。
13.D 解析 根据“at the parking lot”可知,此处指他们在停车场停下车。
14.C 解析 根据“they made many other special dishes”可知,除了西兰花菜,他们还做了其他特色菜。
15.A 解析 餐馆老板特意来到老人家,为其做菜,可见是很认真地对待这件事,那么“打包”也会很“精心”地来完成。
16.B 解析 根据上文“...they knocked on the door”可知,听到有敲门声,老人去“开门”。
17.C 解析 很显然老人没有料到会看见餐馆老板和厨师,很惊讶,她都不敢相信(believe)自己的眼睛。
18.A 解析 根据上文可知,母亲喜欢这家“餐馆”的菜肴,所以一到那座城市,第一个想去的地方就是他们的餐馆。
19.D 解析 母亲的心愿得以实现,儿子的心情自然是“高兴的”。
20.B 解析 从上文得知,在过去的六年里,每次Brandon的母亲去巴尔的摩市,她想去的第一个地方就是他们的餐馆吃她喜爱的西兰花,可见母亲“钟爱”那道西兰花。
45分语言运用限时满分练(四)
Ⅰ.完形填空
(2022广西柳州二模)
I was having a short break in my office when I noticed a man in rags coming in.My first 1  was that he looked lost and possibly homeless.He  2  his way over to me and asked if I could make him a(n)  3  of his paperwork.As I made the copies of the pages he gave me some  4  instructions on the order they needed to be in because he had poor eyesight.He told me that he had been made partially blind while  5  in World War Ⅱ.
I was shocked,took a deep 6  and replied,“Thank you for your service.” He told me how he  7  going out in public because he knew people would  8  him,thinking he must be homeless or drunk because of the way he looked and how  9  he was on his feet.He explained he walked unsteadily because he couldn’t  10  well.I felt terrible because I had indeed thought the very  11  thing.
Then the small paper bag in his left hand caught my eyes.The bag was  12  so I asked him if he would like a plastic bag for his paperwork.He  13  and accepted my offer.Then he asked me to hold out my hands.He opened up his bag  14  like it contained some rare treasure and placed something in my hands.I was  15 .This wonderful man had just placed a shiny star,his military  16  into my hands!I thanked him again for his service.He thanked me for not  17  him like everyone else.I told him it had been an honor to  18  one of our nation’s heroes.
I will never forget the lesson this  19  taught me that day:never judge a book by its cover and don’t make any  20  assumption about whoever you meet.
1.A.thought     B.requirement
C.speech D.discovery
2.A.abandoned B.forgot
C.made D.changed
3.A.check B.copy
C.list D.order
4.A.impractical B.rough
C.specific D.wrong
5.A.sightseeing B.visiting
C.living D.serving
6.A.curiosity B.breath
C.desire D.promise
7.A.continued B.repeated
C.enjoyed D.hated
8.A.stare at B.chat with
C.adapt to D.attend to
9.A.unable B.unrealistic
C.uncomfortable D.unsteady
10.A.see B.speak
C.hear D.dance
11.A.familiar B.technical
C.opposite D.same
12.A.attractive B.new
C.shabby D.tidy
13.A.ignored B.screamed
C.rejected D.nodded
14.A.rudely B.carefully
C.deliberately D.naturally
15.A.exhausted B.touched
C.concerned D.puzzled
16.A.medal B.gift
C.note D.scarf
17.A.comforting B.introducing
C.judging D.controlling
18.A.save B.meet
C.change D.avoid
19.A.manager B.officer
C.stranger D.lawyer
20.A.casual B.detailed
C.clear D.permanent
Ⅱ.语法填空
(2022广东汕头二模)
The Winter Olympic Games are not just an opportunity for athletes to win medals and honor for their countries.Every four years,1.      Games also offer audiences a chance to get to know more about winter sports from around the world.The Winter Olympics may not have the large crowds and huge stars of 2.      (it) summer sibling (兄弟),but they share the same Olympic spirit.
One of the 3.         (popular) sports of the Winter Olympic Games is skiing.Skiers compete in the downhill and slalom (回转赛),and in the short and long cross-country ski races.Skiing was 4.      (original) a sport played only in cold northern countries,but now athletes from all over the world compete in this sport,even those from countries 5.      any snow!
Skaters compete with each other in speed races or in figure-skating (花样滑冰) events.The figure-skaters are generally considered 6.(be) the stars of the Winter Olympic Games.These ice princes and princesses are so graceful that it’s easy to forget that they are actually highly skilled 7.      (athlete).
The skeleton 8.         (name) after the shape of the metal sleds used in the 1890s,when the sport first started.It is a downhill sled race,usually on ice.This sport looks a little like the luge (无舵雪橇),9. a person sits on the back of the sled with his or her feet forward,but the skeleton is a lot more exciting and dangerous than that.In the skeleton,a person lies on his or her stomach on the sled,with his or her head 10.      (point) downhill!
45分语言运用限时满分练(四)
Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位陌生的老人教会作者一个道理:不要以貌取人。
1.A 解析 根据下文“he looked lost and possibly homeless”以及“because I had indeed thought the very  11  thing”可知这是作者根据这位男士的外表猜测的想法。
2.C 解析 根据上文“I noticed a man in rags coming in”可知,这位衣衫褴褛的男士走到了作者面前。make one’s way to...前往某地。
3.B 解析 根据下文“As I made the copies of the pages”可知,这位男士是问作者可否给他复印一下文件。
4.C 解析 根据下文“the order they needed to be in”可知,这位男士给出了一些“特定的”要求。
5.D 解析 根据下文“in World War Ⅱ”以及“Thank you for your service”可知,这位男士应该是在第二次世界大战中服过役。
6.B 解析 根据上文“I was shocked”可知,作者听到老兵的回答很震惊,并深呼吸。
7.D 解析 根据下文“thinking he must be homeless or drunk because of the way he looked”可知,这位男士因为人们对他的看法而不愿意出门。
8.A 解析 根据下文“thinking he must be homeless or drunk because of the way he looked”可知,人们会因为他的着装和样子盯着他看。stare at盯着;chat with和……聊天;adapt to适应;attend to注意,照料。
9.D 解析 根据下文“He explained he walked unsteadily”可知,这位男士因为战争受伤,眼睛看不清导致走路不稳。
10.A 解析 根据上文“because he had poor eyesight”可知,这位老人视力不好,看不清楚。
11.D 解析 根据上文“My first  1 was that he looked lost and possibly homeless.”可知,作者之前也是这样想的。
12.C 解析 根据下文“I asked him if he would like a plastic bag”可知,老人的袋子看着很破旧,所以作者想给他换一个。
13.D 解析 根据下文“accepted my offer”可知,老人点头同意了作者的请求。
14.B 解析 根据下文“like it contained some rare treasure”可知,作者感觉老人袋子里像是装着宝贵的东西,所以老人打开的时候很小心。
15.B 解析 根据下文“This wonderful man had just placed a shiny star,his military  16  into my hands!”可知,这位老人把军章放在作者手里,作者因此感动了。
16.A 解析 根据上文“a shiny star”可知,老人是第二次世界大战的老兵,耀眼的星星应该是老人的军章。
17.C 解析 根据上文“I thanked him again for his service.”可知,作者没有像其他人一样盯着这位老人,反而一再感谢他,老人也因此感谢作者。
18.B 解析 根据下文“about whoever you meet”可知,作者认为见到这样的国家英雄是他的荣幸。
19.C 解析 根据上文“I noticed a man in rags coming in”可知,作者并不认识这位老人。
20.A 解析 根据上文“never judge a book by its cover”可知,作者希望读者不要以貌取人,不要随意猜测你所遇到的人。
Ⅱ.1.the 2.its 3.most popular 4.originally 5.without