2023届高考二轮总复习试题 英语 （适用于老高考旧教材） 题组限时满分练（含解析）

45分语言运用限时满分练(一)
Ⅰ.完形填空
(2022安徽安庆二模)
It’s a lesson that I’ve returned to again and again throughout my writing career.To this day,I 　1　 think of Miss Dennis whenever I write a 　2　 that creates in words the 　3　 I want readers to see.
Take,for instance,this sentence:Miss Dennis always 　4　 a dark-colored,woolen skirt,a tailored white blouse and a black sweater thrown over her 　5　 and held together by a little pearl chain.Can you 　6　 her I can.
But it was not Miss Dennis’s 　7　 that made her differ from others.What really made her 　8　 was her deep commitment to 　9　 each student’s creative thinking.“The 　10　 of good writing,” she told us over and over again,“is the writer’s ability to find his own 　11　 voice and then use it to tell an 　12　 story.”Most of us had never known we had a story to tell,　13　 a fun one.But soon the stories started 　14　 from some inner wellspring (源泉).
My usual 　15　 was to write like Colette on Monday,one of the Bronte sisters on Wednesday,and Mark Twain on Friday.Miss Dennis 　16　 me not to do that any more 　17　,“How will you find out what you have to say if you 　18　 trying to say what other people have already said It’s 　19　 that is important to good writing.” I’ve 　20　 these words because they were then,and are now,important to me.
1.A.seldom　　　　　　B.also
C.even D.still
2.A.book B.sentence
C.letter D.note
3.A.movie B.program
C.picture D.match
4.A.wore B.bought
C.borrowed D.rented
5.A.legs B.shoulders
C.hands D.knees
6.A.persuade B.help
C.consult D.see
7.A.appearance B.performance
C.ability D.contribution
8.A.attractive B.famous
C.popular D.special
9.A.inspiring B.believing
C.finding D.observing
10.A.style B.form
C.key D.goal
11.A.deep B.unique
C.quiet D.soft
12.A.old B.unfortunate
C.interesting D.easy
13.A.instead of B.in addition to
C.judging from D.not to mention
14.A.flowing B.separating
C.escaping D.disappearing
15.A.duty B.routine
C.job D.task
16.A.invited B.forced
C.told D.allowed
17.A.secretly B.seriously
C.gradually D.generously
18.A.forget B.avoid
C.keep D.stop
19.A.behavior B.responsibility
C.patience D.thinking
20.A.remembered B.ignored
C.confirmed D.admitted
Ⅱ.语法填空
(2022江西景德镇二模)
A unique exhibition of paintings opened at the Shanghai Mental Health Center on Thursday—all the 49 paintings are created by three hospitalized artists with schizophrenia.
With the theme of “loud hailer”,the exhibition offers people with the mental disorder a chance to express themselves artistically and allows their voice 1.　　　　　　　　　　　　(hear) by the public,officials from the center said.This can arouse 2.　　　　　　(aware) and promote a better understanding and support for people with mental diseases,they added.
“Loud hailer means two-way communication.These paintings are created by patients 3. have been hospitalized for a long time.They live in a 4.　　　　　　　　(relative) closed environment.So we want to use this exhibition to achieve communication 5. these hospitalized artists and the audience,” said Chen Mengyuan,the curator.
Dr Xie Bin from the Shanghai Mental Health Center said the exhibition also aims to remove the stigma(污名) 6.　　　　　　(attach) to people with schizophrenia.
“We hope more people with mental diseases will become 7.　　　　　　(scholar),artists and even great scientists like John Nash through medical treatment and a good 8.　　　　　　(society) environment.”
Nash was an American mathematician who 9.　　　　　　(award) the 1994 Nobel Prize for Economics and whose life as 10.　　　　　　 schizophrenia patient was described in the movie A Beautiful Mind,based on his book of the same name.
45分语言运用限时满分练(一)
Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述丹尼斯小姐说过的话对作者在写作方面有着深刻的影响。
1.D　解析 根据上文“I’ve returned to again and again throughout my writing career.”和本句时间状语“To this day”可知,此处表示作者在写句子时反复想到丹尼斯小姐是持续的行为。“仍然”符合题意。
2.B　解析 根据下文“Take,for instance,this sentence...”可知,作者是通过写句子创造情景。
3.C　解析 根据下文“Take,for instance,this sentence:Miss Dennis always 　4　 a dark-colored...”可知,举例描述的是丹尼斯小姐的穿着,读者阅读到此时会自觉在脑海中浮现相应的情景。
4.A　解析 根据下文“a dark-colored,woolen skirt”可知,应表示穿着裙子。
5.B　解析 根据上文“a black sweater thrown over”可知,黑色毛衣应是披在丹尼斯小姐的肩膀上。
6.D　解析 根据上文“the 　3　 I want readers to see”可知,作者想通过句子描述让读者看到一些画面。
7.A　解析 根据上文“Miss Dennis always 　4　 a dark-colored,woolen skirt,a tailored white blouse and a black sweater thrown over her 　5　 and held together by a little pearl chain.”可知,描述的是丹尼斯小姐的穿着。此处应指的是外表、外貌。
8.D　解析 根据上文“What really made her...”可知,丹尼斯小姐不是外表特别,而令她特别之处在于所做出的奉献。
9.A　解析 根据下文“each student’s creative thinking”可知,丹尼斯小姐激发学生的创造性思维。
10.C　解析 根据下文“...is the writer’s ability...”可知,作者的能力是完成好作品的关键。
11.B　解析 结合句意可知,作家通过自己的语言讲述故事,因此是找到与他人不同的声音。
12.C　解析 根据下文“Most of us had never known we had a story to tell,　13　 a fun one”可知,“fun”与设空处为词义复现,表示“有趣的”,故选C项。
13.D　解析 根据上文“Most of us had never known we had a story to tell”以及下文“a fun one”,one指代上文出现的story,中间出现对比之意,不知道有一个故事要讲,更不要提一个有趣的故事。instead of代替,而不是;in addition to此外;judging from判断;not to mention更不用提。
14.A　解析 根据转折词“But”以及下文“from some inner wellspring”可知,在不久后,内心会涌现很多故事。
15.B　解析 根据下文“like Colette on Monday,one of the Bronte sisters on Wednesday,and Mark Twain on Friday.”表示作者每天的日常工作。
16.C　解析 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事。
17.B　解析 根据“not...any more”可知,丹尼斯小姐告诉作者不要再那样做了,其中“不再”更能体现其情绪,应表示严肃。
18.C　解析 根据上文“How will you find out what you have to say”可知,丹尼斯小姐对作者持续说其他人说过的话的质疑,因此体现“保持”之意。
19.D　解析 结合句意,本句承接上文,既然不能够重复说其他人说过的话,就应该培养自己思考的能力。
20.A　解析 根据下文“because they were then,and are now,important to me.”可知,这些话对作者来说是非常重要的,那么作者也一定会记住这些话。
45分语言运用限时满分练(二)
Ⅰ.完形填空
(2022河南濮阳一模)
What is friendship It is difficult to be explained by 　1　.If you really want to understand it,you have to 　2　 all your senses.
Friendship can be seen.It is seen in children 　3　 the last cookie.It is seen in an old couple holding hands in the park.It is not 　4　 to see friendship.It is always there for eyes that can see.
Friendship can be heard.It is heard in the words of two friends having lunch together on a(n) 　5　 busy day when they have a lot of things to do.It is the way they 　6　 each other,not just the words.Friendship can be heard by those willing to listen.
Friendship is 　7　 in a casual touch.It is a pat on the back from a classmate or a wet kiss between two little children.The touch 　8　 more than words.It can be 　9　 understood and received.
Friendship tastes like 　10　 bread.Hot from the oven,it tastes more than the sum of 　11　 and ingredients (配料).In it,there is the love of the wife as her hands 　12　 them together and her 　13　 as she waits for the dough (生面团) to rise.They cannot be seen 　14　 they cannot be measured.However,they are there to 　15　 a big difference.The difference you taste is 　16　.
Friendship has various smells.It smells like your home when you step into it after being 　17　 for a long time.It smells like the 　18　 cookies your clumsy brother made especially for you.
Finally,more than the other senses,friendship is an experience that,whether seen,felt,heard,or tasted,is 　19　 by the heart.Like air fills the lungs,friendship fills the heart,allowing us to experience the best thing that life has to 　20　.
1.A.appearances　　　　B.gifts
C.words D.gestures
2.A.lose B.use
C.affect D.recover
3.A.eating B.warming
C.choosing D.sharing
4.A.common B.possible
C.hard D.easy
5.A.extremely B.unfortunately
C.scarcely D.comfortably
6.A.look at B.talk to
C.come across D.play with
7.A.felt B.rewarded
C.taken D.remembered
8.A.hurts B.cares
C.expresses D.knows
9.A.unlikely B.immediately
C.hopefully D.unwillingly
10.A.overcooked B.tasty
C.homemade D.expensive
11.A.rice B.flour
C.corn D.wheat
12.A.mix B.plant
C.change D.pray
13.A.performance B.confidence
C.patience D.dependence
14.A.but B.and
C.if D.while
15.A.make B.ignore
C.hide D.hold
16.A.time B.comfort
C.love D.money
17.A.back B.away
C.together D.down
18.A.well-known B.donated
C.divided D.burnt
19.A.broadened B.spoken
C.understood D.surrounded
20.A.offer B.enjoy
C.appreciate D.miss
Ⅱ.语法填空
(2022内蒙古包头二模)
Nobody expected a 1.　　　　　　(short) of stuffed pandas when China won the right 2.(host) the 2022 Winter Olympics.But a week into the Games,the Chinese public now appear interested in little else.
In the final days before the Beijing Olympics began,it seemed as though the public might 3.　　　　　　(bare) even notice the competitions.Streets 4.　　　　　　　　　(decorate) with red Lunar New Year lanterns,not the five rings of the Olympics.
Now websites are flooded with discussions about the competitions and the athletes,and an unexpected buying craze has emerged for Olympics memorabilia (纪念品).And 5.　　　　　　 most popular of all is an 8-inch-tall stuffed animal version of the Beijing Olympics mascot—Bing Dwen Dwen,a rotund panda 6.　　　　　　 suit is made of ice.The main version of the stuffed animal weighs seven ounces 7.　　　　　　 sells for $30 at 162 official Olympics memorabilia stores nationwide.The craze over the stuffed animal is 8.　　　　　　(usual),because it is not even a limited edition.
Jiang Chao,a 37-year-old Beijing resident,said that the design of Bing Dwen Dwen appealed to adults as well as children.He also saw national pride in the panda’s popularity.“A main reason is the rise of domestic brands,” he said.“We are proud of the 9.　　　　　　(open) of the Winter Olympics.We are also confident in 10.　　　　　　(we) culture.”
45分语言运用限时满分练(二)
Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲的是友谊的含义虽无法用语言解释,但能用眼看、用耳听、用鼻闻、用心去细细感受。
1.C　解析 由下文“If you really want to understand it,you have to 　2　all your senses”可知,友谊是光用语言难以解释的。
2.B　解析 由下文“all your senses”可知,要理解友谊,就要动用你所有的感官。
3.D　解析 由下文“the last cookie”及常识可知,孩子们在分享最后一块饼干时就体现出了他们之间的友谊。
4.C　解析 由下文“It is always there for eyes that can see”可知,友谊总是可以用眼睛看到的,因此友谊不难看出。
5.A　解析 由下文“they have a lot of things to do”可知,有很多事情要做,所以是非常忙碌的一天。
6.B　解析 由上文“Friendship can be heard.”和下文“not just the words”可知,友谊体现在他们相互交谈的方式上,而不仅仅是语言。look at看;talk to和……谈话;come across偶遇;play with和……玩。
7.A　解析 由下文“a casual touch”可知,友谊是在不经意的接触中感受到的。
8.C　解析 由下文“more than words”可知,言语是可以表达友谊的,而触摸比言语更能表达友谊。
9.B　解析 由下文“understood and received”可知,通过触摸,友谊可以立即被理解和接受。
10.C　解析 由下文“there is the love of the wife”可知,友谊尝起来就像家里做的面包。
11.B　解析 由上文“bread”“the sum of 　11　and ingredients”和常识可知,面包是用面粉做的。
12.A　解析 由本处的“her hands　12　them together and her　13　as she waits for the dough to rise”可知,做面包的时候是用手把面粉与配料混合。
13.C　解析 由下文“waits for the dough to rise”可知,等待面团发起来需要耐心。
14.B　解析 由上文“They cannot be seen”和下文“they cannot be measured”可知,前后两句是并列关系,因此用and连接。
15.A　解析 由下文“The difference you taste is 　16　”可知,它们的存在会有很大的影响。make a big difference意为“产生很大的影响”。
16.C　解析 由上文“there is the love of the wife”可知,你品尝到的不同是爱。
17.B　解析 由本处的“like your home when you step into it after being 　17　 for a long time”可知,句子表示“它就像在你离开了很长一段时间之后,你走进的家”。
18.D　解析 由下文“your clumsy brother made especially for you”可知,笨手笨脚的哥哥做的是烧焦的饼干。
19.C　解析 由下文“by the heart”可知,友谊被心灵理解。
20.A　解析 由上文“the best thing that life has to”可知,友谊让我们体验生活给我们提供的最好的东西。