人教版七年级下册Unit8Is there a post office near here Section A教学课件(共47张PPT，内嵌音频)

(共47张PPT)
Uniit 8
Is there a post office near here
2018/06/26
neighborhood
1a-1c
post office 邮局
bank n. 银行
police station 警局
police n. 警察(复数)
a police (x)
The police want to save
the old man.
post n. 邮政;邮件【U】
v. 邮递;张贴;公布
eg. I get a lot of post today.
Post this notice on the wall.
Please post this letter.
restaurant n. 餐馆
post n. 邮政;邮件
v. 邮递;张贴;公布
= mail
hotel n. 旅店;酒店
hospital n. 医院
street n. 大街
pay phone 付费电话
in / on the street
pay n. 工资;付费【U】
eg.His pay goes up every year.
v. 付款;支付 Sb. pay 钱 for sth.
eg. We pay 35 yuan for this movie.
& spend v. 花费
Sb. spend 时间/钱 (in) doing sth.
Sb. spend 时间/钱 on sth.
eg. I spend 160 yuan on the skirt.
I spend two hours (in) doing my homework.
& take v. 花费
It takes (sb.) 时间 to do sth.
pay n. 工资;付费【U】
v. 付款;支付
1. My brother must ___ much money for the new computer.
2. Rick ______ 60 yuan on the newspapers every month.
3. It usually _____ Mom about an hour to make dinner.
4. I want to _____ more time practicing the piano every day.
pay
spends
takes
spend
Match the words with the places in the picture.
1. post office ___
2. police station ___
3. hotel ___
4. restaurant ___
5. bank ___
6. hospital ___
7. street ___
8. pay phone ___
9. park ___
a
g
d
i
h
e
c
b
f
Listen and circle the places you hear in 1a.
post office
police station
hotel
restaurant
bank
hospital
street
pay phone
park
1b
Conversation 1
A: Is there a restaurant ____ Bridge Street
B: Yes, ______ ___.
Conversation 2
A: __ there a post office _____ here
B: Um, yes, there is. There's one on Long Street.
Conversation 3
A: Is there a hospital ___ Center Street
B: No, there isn't.
on
Is
near
there is
on
on & over & above
under & below
on / over / above
1. The plane is _____ the clouds.
2. The book is _____ the desk.
3. There is a bridge _____ the river.
4. The plane is flying _____ our city.
under / below
1. Your shoes are _____ the chair.
2. We are _____ the sky.
3. The boat is passing _____ the bridge.
above
on
over
over
under
below
under
in front of & behind
in the front of & at the back of
外部
内部
in front of / in the front of
1. The dog is ___________ my car.
2. The teacher stand ______________ the room.
behind / at the back of
1. There is a little room ___________ the house.
2. The pool is __________ the house.
in front of
in the front of
at the back of
behind
next to & beside & by
near & around
around prep. 在...附近;周围
near / around here
adv. 在四周;周围
look / walk around
around the world
near prep. 在...附近;周围
near / around here
adj. 近的
My home is near to school.
adv. 附近
I live near my school.
小波
拉拉
丁丁
迪西
next to & beside & by
1. Dipsy is _______ La La.
2. Ding Ding is _____ Dipsy.
3. Xiao Bo is _____ Dipsy.
near & around
1. His parents walk ______ the park.
2. There is a post office _____ his home.
3. His home is very _____.
next to
by
beside
around
near
near
There be 句型
一、构成
There be n. 地点状语. 某处有(存在)某人或某物
二、句式
肯: There be n. 地点状语.
否: There be not n. 地点状语.
一疑: Be there n. 地点状语
Yes, there be. / No, there be not.
1) There are some oranges in her bag.
There aren't any oranges in her bag.
Are there any oranges in her bag
Yes, there are. / No, there aren't.
2) There is an orange and some bananas on the table.
There isn't an orange and any bananas on the table.
Is there an orange and any bananas on the table
There are some bananas and an orange on the table.
There aren't any bananas and an orange on the table.
Are there any bananas and an orange on the table
1. there be 句型中 be 的形式要和其后的主语在人称和数上保持一致, 且遵循就近一致原则.
2. some 肯定句
any 否定句 疑问句
三、注意
1) There be的中间可以插入情态动词
表示“可能有或者一定有”
eg. There must be a pen in the box.
There can be a tiger in the forest.
2) & have 二者不可同时出现
eg. There are 3 books on the desk.
I have three books.
there be: 客观存在,有
have: 主观拥有;所有 主语是人
用 there be 或 have 的适当形式填空
1. The students ____ many beautiful flowers.
2. _________ four classes in the morning.
3. Jack ___ a new schoolbag. And ______ a picture of a tiger on it.
4. — _______ a model plane on the table
— Yes, ______.
5. _________ three boys and a girl in our group.
have
There are
has
there is
Is there
there is
There are
1. There ___ a book and three pencils on the desk.
A. be　　　 B. is 　　　C. are 　　　D. am
2. ___ there a new bike in front of our classroom
A. Is　　 B. Are　　 C. Do　　 D. Does
3. There ______ any books on your desk.
A. aren't　 B. isn't　　 C. don't　　 D. doesn't
4. — ___ apples are there on the table
— There are four.
A. How much　　　 B. How many　　
C. How large　　　 D. How big
5. — ___ milk is there in the bottle
— There is a little.
A. How many　　　 B. How old　
C. How far　　　 D. How much
6. ___ your father ___ a new car
A. Is; there 　　 B. Are; there　
C. Does; have 　　 D. Do; has
7. ___ some milk in this bottle.
A. There have B. There has
C. There is D. There are
8. There isn't ___ food in the fridge.
A. some B. an C. a D. any
9. — How many _______ are there on the table
— Eighteen.
A. milk B. milks
C. bottle of milk D. bottles of milk
10. There ___ some books and a ruler on the desk.
A. is B. are C. have D. has
11. There ___ (be) many things over there.
12. There ___ (be)) a little girl in the room.
13. ___ (be) there any water on the moon
14. ___ (be) there any pictures on the wall
15. There ____ (be not) a bike behind the tree.
16. There ___ (be) a pencil and two books on the desk.
17. There ___ (be) some juice in the cup.
are
is
Is
Are
isn't
is
is
Practice the conversation with your partner. Then ask and answer questions about the places in 1a.
1c
Be there 主 地点状语
Yes, there be. 主 be 地点状语. / There be n. 地点状语.
No, there be not.
Is there a hospital near here
Yes, there is.
It's next to the police station on Bridge Street.
由小及大
Be there 主 地点状语
Yes, there be. 主 be 地点状语. / There be n. 地点状语.
No, there be not.
2a-2d
1. The pay phone is across from the library.
2. The pay phone is next to the library.
3. The pay phone is between the post office and the library.
4. The pay phone is on Green Street.
5. The pay phone is in front of the library.
6. The pay phone is behind the library.
Match the sentences with the pictures. Write each number in the box.
2a
在…对面
紧邻
在…的后面
在…的前面
1) across from 在...对面
2) & cross v.
eg. He crosses the street.
He goes across the street.
4
5
2
1
3
6
1. The pay phone is across from the library.
2. The pay phone is next to the library.
3. The pay phone is between the post office and the library.
4. The pay phone is on Green Street.
5. The pay phone is in front of the library.
6. The pay phone is behind the library.
A: Where is the pay phone
B: It's next to the library.
There is a pay phone next to the library .
A: Where is the pay phone
B: It's between the post office and the library.
There is a pay phone between the post office and the library .
1. The police station is between the restaurant and the hospital.
2. The park is __________ the bank.
3. The hospital is ___ Bridge Street.
4. The pay phone is ______ the post office.
5. The restaurant is _________ the post office.
6. The hotel is ______ the police station.
across from
on
next to
Listen and fill in the blanks with the words in the box.
in front of
behind
next to in front of between behind across from on
2b
Ask and answer questions about the places in 1a on page 43.
2c
Where be 主
物: It's / They're 地点状语.
人: 人称代词 be 地点状语.
A: Where's the hospital
B: It's next to the police station.
There is a hospital next to the police station.
a-d
Where be 主
物: It's / They're 地点状语.
人: 人称代词 be 地点状语.
A: Where's the police station
B: It's between the ... and the ...
A: Where's the hospital
B: It's next to the...
A: Where's the bank
B: It's across from the ...
A: Where's the park
B: It's behind the ...
e-i
A: Where's the hotel
B: It's in front of the ...
A: Where's the post office
B: It's next to the ...
A: Where's the pay phone
B: It's next to the ...
A: Where's the resturant
B: It's next to the ...
Read the conversation and answer the questions.
1. Is there a bank near here
_______________________
2. Where's the bank
_________________________________
3. Is Center Street far from here
___________________________
Yes, there is.
It's across from the park on Center Street.
No, it isn't.
2d
1. How can I help you 需要我帮忙吗
eg. What can I do for you
Do you need any help
Is there anything I can help (you) with
2. I'm new in town.
town: n. 镇;市镇
in town 在(说话人的)城镇
eg. My parents aren't at home. They're shopping in town.
3. It's not too far from here.
be far from... 离...远
be away from...
eg. My home is very far from the park.
My home is 3 kilometers away from the park.
too adv. 也;太
eg. I like dancing, too.
I also like dancing.
I don't like dancing, either.
too adj. / adv. to do sth. 太...而不能做...
eg. I am too tired (累的) to get up early.
It's too late to take the bus to school.
post office 邮局 police station 警察局
pay phone 付费电话
Sb. pay 钱 for sth.
Sb. spend 时间/钱 (in) doing sth.
Sb. spend 时间/钱 on sth.
It takes (sb.) 时间 to do sth.
in front of 在…前面(外)
in the front of... 在...前面(外)
near / around here 在这附近 walk / look around
across from 在…对面
next to 紧邻着
between ... and ... 在…和…之间
in town 在城镇
excuse me 劳驾;请原谅
be far from...离…远(泛指)
be away from... 离...远(精确数字)
too adj. / adv. to do sth. 太...而不能做...
How can I help you = What can I do for you
= Do you need any help
1. The police ___ (be) looking for the lost child.
2. Mike often spends much money ___ (介) books.
His parents pay all their money ___ (介) this big house.
Linda spends much time _______ (draw) this picture.
It takes 3 hours ________ (finish) this work.
3. The teacher stand ___________ (front) the classroom.
The car is parked _________ (front) the house.
4. Is there a hospital _____ (介) here
5. Excuse ___ (I), is there a bank ___ (介) town
6. The math is too difficult for me _______ (finish).
are
on
for
drawing
to finish
in the front of
in front of
near
me
in
to finish
Grammar
Look at the map and answer the questions.
3a
1. Where is the bank
It's between the hospital and the post office.
2. Is there a restaurant on North Street
Yes, there is one behind the police station.
3. Where's the pay phone
It's next to the police station on North Street.
4. Where's the post office
It's next to the bank on New Street.
5. Is there a hospital near the pay phone
No, there isn't.
There's one next to the bank on New Street.
Thanks!
2018/07/09