2023年小升初题型专练-句子匹配 真题汇编(含答案详解)人教新起点版
一、句子匹配
(2022·甘肃金昌·)
A.I want to buy some flowers.
B.It’s on January 1st.
C.Yes, I would like to.
D.My birthday.
E. Every day.
1.When is New Year’s Day ( )
2.How often does she play the piano ( )
3.What’s your favourite special day ( )
4.Would you like to make a phone call ( )
5.What do you want to do on that day ( )
(2019·六年级)为下列句子选择相应的答语。
A.She was born in 1880.
B.She was born in America.
C.She wrote many books.
D.He was born in England.
E. He was a famous scientist.
6.Where was she born ( )
7.When was she born ( )
8.Why is she famous ( )
9.Where was he born ( )
10.Who was Isaac Newton ( )
(2019·六年级)配对
A.seafood
B.the British Museum
C.the sunrise
D.in the sea
E. fishing
11.swim( )
12.eat( )
13.go( )
14.see( )
15.go to( )
(2019·六年级)选择相应应答语。
A.It’s a large clock.
B.It’s famous for maple leaves.
C.I want to see the Big Ben.
D.It’s in the southeast of the UK.
E. I want to go to London.
16.Where do you want to go this winter vacation ( )
17.What do you want to do there ( )
18.What is Big Ben ( )
19.Where is London ( )
20.What is Canada famous for ( )
21.(2019·五年级)匹配题
( )1. sports shows A. 动画片
( )2. cartoons B. 音乐节目
( )3. music shows C. 新闻节目
( )4. news shows D. 体育节目
( )5. nature shows E. 自然节目
(2019·六年级)为下列句子选择相应的答语
A.You can go to Disneyland.
B.It’s in Toronto.
C.It’s a small but beautiful city.
D.It’s a big, beautiful city.
E. You can go to the British Museum.
22.What can you do in the UK ( )
23.What do you know about the USA ( )
24.What do you know about the UK ( )
25.What can you do in the USA ( )
26.Where is the CN Tower ( )
27.(2019·六年级)将下列风景名胜与相应的国家配对.
( )1. British Museum A.the USA
( )2. Sydney Opera House B.the UK
( )3. maple leaf C.China
( )4. Terracotta Army D.Australia
( )5. Washington D. E.Canada
28.(2019·六年级)Choose the right sentences. (选择合适句子)
( )1. Has she got a book A.Yes, it is
( )2. Can you tell me a story B.Yes, I do.
( )3. Is it a very important festival C.No, I haven’t.
( )4. Have you got any stamps D.No, she hasn’t.
( )5. Do you want to hear it E. Yes, I can.
29.(2019·六年级)Choose and fill.(选词填空)
angry proud happy excited worried
1. ( ) 2. ( ) 3. ( )
4. ( ) 5. ( )
(2019·六年级)选择正确的职业
A.inventor B.poet C.sportsman D.artist E. writer
30.Li Bai( )
31.Yao Ming( )
32.Thomas Edison( )
33.Lu Xun( )
34.Qi Baishi( )
35.(2019·六年级)Match the sentences.(从B栏选择A栏的适当答句,将序号填入括号内)
A B
( ) 1. I am ill. I have to stay in bed. A.I was angry.
( ) 2. My mother was ill. B.I am sad.
( ) 3. Today I got an A. C.I was worried.
( ) 4. I walked alone last night. D.I am proud.
( ) 5. He poured some water on my exercise book. E. I was scared.
(2019·六年级)为下列句子选择相应的答语。
A.It’s famous for spicy food.
B.It’s in the west of China.
C.It’s famous for beautiful gardens.
D.It’s famous for the stone forest.
E. Suzhou is in the east of China.
36.What’s Suzhou famous for ( )
37.Where is Suzhou ( )
38.What’s Kunming famous for ( )
39.What is Chongqing famous for ( )
40.Where is Chongqing ( )
(2019·六年级)为下句子选择相应的答语。
A.He is going to Suzhou.
B.Yes, I am.
C.Carry.
D.He is going to swim.
E. No, I can’t.
41.Where is Bill going in this winter vacation ( )
42.What is Bill going to do there ( )
43.Can you ski ( )
44.Are you going to learn to ski ( )
45.Who is going to teach Bill to ski ( )
(2022·黑龙江佳木斯·五年级统考期末)
A.I’m going to the zoo.
B.She has big eyes.
C.My favourite TV shows are nature shows.
D.My favourite animal is the dog.
E. I’m drawing a pictures.
46.What are you doing ( )
47.What’s your favourite animal ( )
48.What are your favourite TV shows ( )
49.What’s she like ( )
50.Where are you going ( )
(2019·六年级)为下列句子选择相应的答语。
A.They are mammals.
B.Yes, I do.
C.I like tigers.
D.No, they can’t.
E. They can run very fast.
51.What animals do you like ( )
52.What can they do ( )
53.What kind of animals are tigers ( )
54.Can they swim ( )
55.Do you like monkeys ( )
56.(2019·五年级)Match the sentences.(给下列句子配对)
( )1. Can I help you A.Thank you.
( )2. Is it 2 yuan B.Yes, it is.
( )3. What do you want to buy C.Yes, I do.
( )4. Do you want to buy a pencil D.I want to buy a pencil.
( )5. Here you are. E. Yes, please.
(2021·辽宁葫芦岛·六年级统考期末)
A.It's famous for its beautiful seaside.
B.It's Wednesday.
C.He’s famous for his inventions.
D.I like tigers.
E. You can take photoes.
57.Why is Thomas Edison famous ( )
58.What animals do you like ( )
59.What day is it today ( )
60.What can we do there ( )
61.What's Xiamen famous for ( )
(2022·甘肃金昌·五年级统考期末)
A.Yes.
B.I’m drawing a picture.
C.On Saturday evening.
D.Yes, I do.
E. They’re 120 yuan.
62.When do you usually watch sports shows ( )
63.Do you usually do chores at home ( )
64.Can I help you ( )
65.How much are your shoes ( )
66.What are you doing ( )
67.(2018·五年级)选一选,读一读。
( )1. Do you like animals A.It lives in a bamboo forest.
( )2. Where does a panda live B.I like tigers.
( )3. What does a panda eat C.Yes, it can.
( )4. Can it swim D.A panda eats bamboo.
( )5. Who likes tigers E. Yes, I do.
68.(2020·四年级)选词填空。
What When How Who Which
(1)________park will Ted go on Friday
(2)________are you going to do this Friday
(3)________was your last Friday
(4)________did you go to the park
(5)________is your favorite teacher
69.(2019·五年级)Match the sentences.(给下列句子配对)
( ) 1. What are your favourite TV shows A. It’s at 5:20.
( ) 2. What time is it on B. I like music shows best.
( ) 3. What kind of TV shows do you like best C. It’s on Channel (频道) 4.
( ) 4. What channel (频道) is it on D. My favourite TV shows are movies.
( ) 5. What day is it on E. It’s on Sunday.
(2021·甘肃金昌·六年级校考期中)
A.I went there by bus.
B.He is a doctor.
C.It’s famous for the Terracotta Army.
D.They speak French.
E. It is in the west of China.
70.Where is Xining ( )
71.What’s Xi’an famous for ( )
72.How did you go there ( )
73.What does your father do ( )
74.What language do people speak ( )
75.(2019·六年级)为下列问句选择正确的答语.
( )1. Where are you going this summer vacation A.I'd like some bread.
( )2. How are you going there B.I live in Beijing.
( )3. What would you like C.I'm going to Beijing.
( )4. Where do you live D.The north.
( )5. Which direction do you go from your home to school E.By plane.
(2019·六年级)为下列句子选择相应的答语。
A.It’s in the west of China.
B.It’s great.
C.It’s famous for skiing.
D.I went there by plane.
E. It’s in the east of China.
76.What’s it famous for ( )
77.How did you go there ( )
78.Where is Xining ( )
79.Where is Hangzhou ( )
80.How was your summer vacation ( )
(2019·六年级)为下列句子选择相应的答语。
A.I cannot find my dog.
B.Yes, I was.
C.Yes, I did.
D.Because my grandma is ill.
E. Because I did well in my exam.
81.Why do you look happy ( )
82.What happened ( )
83.You look sad. Why ( )
84.Were you sad ( )
85.Did you lose the game ( )
86.(2019·六年级)Complete the conversation.为下列句子选择相应的答语。
A.I went to Xi’an.
B.Yes, I did.
C.I had morning tea.
D.Yes, I do.
E.You are right.
( )1.Is it Xi’an
( )2.Where did you go on your summer vacation
( )3.What did you do there
( )4.Did you enjoy yourself
( )5.Do you enjoy your summer vacation
参考答案:
1.B 2.E 3.D 4.C 5.A
【解析】1.句意:新年是什么时候?答语要说出具体的日期,选项B“是1月1日。”符合题意,故选B。
2.句意:她多久弹一次钢琴?答语要说出多长时间,选项E“每天。”符合题意,故选E。
3.句意:你最喜欢的特别日子是什么?答语要说出具体的日子,选项D“我的生日。”符合题意,故选D。
4.句意:你想打个电话吗?一般疑问句要用yes或no回答,选项C“是的,我想打。”符合题意,故选C。
5.句意:那天你想做什么?答语要说出具体想做的事情,选项A“我想买些花。”符合题意,故选A。
6.B 7.A 8.C 9.D 10.E
【解析】略
11.D 12.A 13.E 14.C 15.B
【解析】略
16.E 17.C 18.A 19.D 20.B
【解析】16.由where特殊疑问词可知问的是地点,want to go想去哪里,因此回答只能是E项。我想去伦敦。
17.What do you want to do there 你想要去哪里做什么?回答也应该是我想去那里做什么事。I want to do something.
18.What is Big Ben 要知道Big Ben是专有名词,即英国的大本钟。
19.Where is someplace 是在询问某地的地理位置。
20.be famous for 因什么而出名。
21. 1.D 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.E
【详解】略
22.E 23.D 24.C 25.A 26.B
【解析】略
27. 1. B 2. D 3. E 4. C 5. A
【详解】左边从上到下汉语意思分别是大英博物馆,悉尼歌剧院,枫叶,兵马俑,华盛顿哥伦比亚特区,右边从上到下汉语意思分别是美国,英国,中国,澳大利亚,加拿大。本题考查相应国家的风景名胜,大英博物馆是英国的,悉尼歌剧院是澳大利亚的,枫叶是加拿大的,兵马俑是中国的,华盛顿哥伦比亚特区是美国的.故答案为:1-5 BDECA
【点睛】考查相应国家的风景名胜,在日常学习中熟悉相应国家对应的风景名胜
28. 1. D 2. E 3. A 4. C 5. B
【详解】略
29. 1. happy 2. worried 3. angry 4. excited 5. proud
【详解】略
30.B 31.C 32.A 33.E 34.D
【解析】略
35. 1. B 2. C 3. D 4. E 5. A
【详解】略
36.C 37.E 38.D 39.A 40.B
【解析】略
41.A
42.D 43.E 44.B 45.C
【解析】略
46.E 47.D 48.C 49.B 50.A
【分析】46.句意:你正在做什么?问句是现在进行时,答语也应是现在进行时,E我正在画画。符合题意,故选E。
47.句意:你最喜欢的动物是什么?答语回答最喜欢的动物,D我最喜欢的动物是狗。符合题意,故选D。
48.句意:你最喜欢的电视节目是什么?答语回答电视节目,C我最喜欢的电视节目是自然节目。符合题意,故选C。
49.句意:她什么样?答语回答特征,B她有两只大眼睛。符合题意,故选B。
50.句意:你要去哪?答语回答地点,A我要去动物园。符合题意,故选A。
【点睛】
51.C 52.E 53.A 54.D 55.B
【解析】略
56. 1.E 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.A
【详解】略
57.C 58.D 59.B 60.E 61.A
【分析】57.句意:托马斯·爱迪生为什么出名?由问句可知是对原因提问,答语应回答原因,选项C他以他的发明而闻名。符合题意,故选C。
58.句意:你喜欢什么动物?由问句可知是对什么动物提问,答语应回答动物,选项D我喜欢老虎。符合题意,故选D。
59.句意:今天是星期几?由问句可知是对星期几提问,答语应回答星期几,选项B今天星期三。符合题意,故选B。
60.句意:我们能在那做什么?由问句可知是对做什么提问,答语应回答做什么,选项E你们可以拍照。符合题意,故选E。
61.句意:厦门以什么出名?由问句可知是对以什么出名提问,答语应回答是什么,选项A它以美丽的海边出名。符合题意,故选A。
【点睛】
62.C 63.D 64.A 65.E 66.B
【分析】62.句意:你通常什么时候看体育节目?答语回答时间,C星期六晚上。符合题意,故选C。
63.句意:你通常在家做家务吗?一般疑问句用yes或no回答,do提问用do回答,D是的。符合题意,故选D。
64.句意:我能帮助你吗?一般疑问句用yes或no回答,A是的。符合题意,故选A。
65.句意:你的鞋多少钱?答语回答价钱,E它们120元。符合题意,故选E。
66.句意:你正在做什么?问句是现在进行时,答语也应是现在进行时,B我正在画一幅画。符合题意,故选B。
【点睛】
67. 1. E 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. B
【详解】略
68. Which What How When Who
【详解】(1)句意:特德星期五去……公园? which+名词,指哪个……,用疑问词which哪个引导 ,故答案为 Which .
(2)句意:这个星期五你打算做……? 根据句意,指星期五做什么,用疑问词what什么引导 ,故答案为 What .
(3)句意:上周五过得……? 根据句意,指周五过得怎么样,用疑问词how怎么样引导 ,故答案为 How .
(4)句意:你……去公园的?根据句意,什么时候去公园,用疑问词when什么时候引导 ,故答案为 When .
(5)句意:你最喜欢的老师是……? teacher老师,指人,用疑问词who谁引导 ,故答案为 Who .
【点睛】本题考查了选词填空,注意平时牢记疑问词用法。
69. 1.D 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.E
【详解】略
70.E 71.C 72.A 73.B 74.D
【分析】70.句意:西宁在哪里?答语说位置,E选项它在中国的西部。符合题意,故选E。
71.句意:西安因什么而著名?答语说著名景点,C选项它因兵马俑而出名。符合题意,故选C。
72.句意:你怎么去那的?答语说方式,A选项我乘公共汽车去的那。符合题意,故选A。
73.句意:你爸爸是做什么工作的?答语说职业,B选项他是医生。符合题意,故选B。
74.句意:人们讲什么语言?答语说语言,D选项他们讲法语。符合题意,故选D。
【点睛】
75. 1. C 2. E 3. A 4. B 5. D
【详解】1. 句子表示"这个暑假你去哪?",疑问词"Where"表示"哪里",C项"去北京"符合题意,故选C.
2. 句子表示"你怎么去?",疑问词"How"表示"怎么样",E项"坐飞机"符合题意,故选E.
3. 句子表示"你想吃什么?",疑问词"What"表示"什么",A项"我想吃一些面包"符合题意,故选A.
4. 句子表示"你住哪?",疑问词"Where"表示"哪里",B项"我住北京"符合题意,故选B.
5. 句子表示"你从家到学校是什么方向?",疑问词"Which direction "表示"那个方向",D项"北方"符合题意,故选D.
【点睛】考查日常交际对话搭配,在日常学习中要熟悉掌握一些习惯用语,固定搭配,结合语法知识,确定选项,完成题目.
76.C 77.D 78.A 79.E 80.B
【解析】略
81.E 82.A 83.D 84.B 85.C
【解析】略
86. 1.E 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.D
【详解】略