2023年小升初题型专练-阅读理解 真题汇编(含答案详解)人教新起点版
一、阅读选择
(2020·六年级)阅读理解。
One day Mr. and Mrs. White go shopping by car. They stop their car near a store. They buy a lot of things and they want to put the things in the car. But Mr. White can’t open the door of the car, so they ask a policeman to help them. The policeman is very friendly to help them. Just then a man comes up and shouts: “What are you doing with my car ”
Mr. and Mrs. White take a look at the car’s number and they are frozen there. It isn’t their car.
1.Mr. and Mrs. White drive for ___________.( )
A.fishing B.shopping C.business
2.They stop their car _________. ( )
A.at the parking spot B.near the sea C.near the store
3.They want to put the things _______.( )
A.in a big bag B.in their car C.in other’s car
4.Mr. White can’t open the car, so __________.( )
A.they walk home
B.they ask a policeman to help
C.they call a taxi
(2021·北京海淀·)Get to Know about Wuhan
Wuhan is the capital of Hubei Province. It is a wonderful city in the middle of China. Wuhan has a history of 3,500 years. There are many interesting places with a long history. The East Lake is the largest natural lake in Chinese cities. People in Wuhan are proud of the Yellow Crane Tower. The Yellow Crane Tower is one of the three most famous towers on the south bank of the Yangtze River. Wuhan is also called the "city on river". Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge is the first bridge built over the Yangze River. Jianghan Road is the longest business walk street in China. You can try hot﹣and﹣dry noodles. It is the most popular food in Wuhan.
In January 2020, the new virus (病毒) that happened in Wuhan and then spread to other cities in China. Chinese people have all stood up as one to fight the virus. Medical workers from all over the country got together in Wuhan to save sick people. Now the virus is defeated by Wuhan people. Wuhan returns to normal and peace. We believe Wuhan will be better and better.
5.Where is Wuhan ( )
A.It's in the south of China. B.It's in the west of China. C.It's in the middle of China.
6.Which one is the largest natural lake in Chinese cities ( )
A.The East Lake. B.The West Lake. C.The Kunming Lake.
7.Which one is not Wuhan famous for ( )
A.The Yellow Crane Tower. B.The Oriental Pear Tower. C.Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge.
8.Which one is popular in Wuhan ( )
A.The hot pot. B.The morning tea. C.The hot﹣and﹣dry noodles.
9.What happened in Wuhan in 2020 ( )
A.There are many beautiful places. B.The new virus attacked the city.
C.Wuhan will be better.
(2019·六年级)阅读理解
Miss Jones was a teacher. Her home was not far from her school, and she always walked there in the morning. All the pupils in the school were very young.
Miss Jones walked to school on a very cold and windy morning in October, and the cold wind went into her eyes, and big tears (眼泪)began running out of them. She reached the school, opened the door and went into the classroom. It was nice and warm there and Miss Jones was happy. But then a small boy looked at her for a minute, put his arms round her and said kindly, “ Don’t cry, Miss Jones. Our school isn’t very bad.”
10.It was from Miss Jones’s home to the school. ( )
A.a long way B.far away C.not far D.far
11.Miss Jones usually went to school . ( )
A.by bus B.by bike C.by car D.on foot
12.It was a morning. ( )
A.warm B.nice C.fine D.cold and windy
13.When the small boy saw tears in his teacher’s eyes he thought . ( )
A.she was happy. B.she didn’t like the school.
C.there was something wrong with her eyes. D.she didn’t like the bad weather.
14.The small boy Miss Jones and school very much. ( )
A.liked B.didn’t like C.enjoyed D.hated
(2020秋·六年级)阅读短文,选择正确答案。
I am busy on weekends. On Saturday morning, I always go to my music club. On Saturday afternoon, I often stay at home and do my homework. Sometimes I go shopping. On Sunday morning, I help my mother clean the room. On Sunday afternoon, I often play ping-pong or basketball.
15.I am _________ on weekends. ( )
A.free B.busy C.sad
16.On Saturday morning, I always _________. ( )
A.go to my music club B.play ping-pong C.do the dishes
17.On Saturday afternoon, I often _________. ( )
A.stay at home B.do my homework C.A and B
18.On Sunday morning, I help my mother _________. ( )
A.clean the door B.clean the room C.do the dishes
(2019秋·六年级)阅读短文,选择正确答案.
Mother Kangaroo and a little white rabbit are neighbours. One day, they are going to the zoo together. But the zoo is far away from their homes. So they have to wait for the bus.
A gust of wind (阵风) blows and the little white rabbit feels very cold.
And he says to Mother Kangaroo, "Mother Kangaroo, I'm very cold. May I go into your pocket?" "Sure." Mother Kangaroo agrees.
After getting on the bus, the little white rabbit doesn't come out. So Mother Kangaroo buys two tickets (票).
Getting off the bus, the rabbit comes out from the pocket. Mother Kangaroo says to him, "Here is your ticket." The rabbit says surprisedly, "What? You bought a ticket for me? I am so small that the conductor can't see me." Mother Kangaroo says, "Oh, no. We must be honest at any time." The rabbit feels very ashamed (羞愧的).
19.The Mother Kangaroo and the rabbit are going to the zoo .( )
A.on foot B.by cat C.by bus
20.The rabbit goes into the Mother Kangaroo's .( )
A.clothes B.pocket C.coat
21.The rabbit doesn't when they get on the bus.( )
A.come out B.come in C.come up
22.The conductor see the rabbit.( )
A.can B.can't C.don't
23.The rabbit is at last.( )
A.beautiful B.honest C.ashamed
(2019·六年级)Read and answer .(阅读短文,回答问题)
One day, Mary’s mother is going to visit China. Lisa gives her some advice.First,you can go to Beijing.It’s in the north of China.There are lots of interesting places.You can visit the Great Wall and the Summer Palace.You can also go to Xiangshan Park.It’s very beautiful.Then,Harbin is a beautiful city.It’s in the northeast of China.You can ski there and bring back some Harbin sausages.They are really delicious.
Hangzhou is in the east of China.It’s famous for the West Lake and Longjing tea. I hope you can also go to Xiamen.It’s in the south of China.It’s famous for its beautiful seaside. You can visit Gulangyu Island and eat seafood there.Wish you a great trip!
24.Who wants to visit China ( )
A.Mary B.Lisa C.Mary’s mother D.Lisa’s mother
25.Which city does not be included(被包括)
A.Shanghai B.Hangzhou C.Harbin D.Beijing
26.What can you do in Hangzhou ( )
A.You can visit the Summer Place.
B.You can taste Longjing tea
C.You can eat seafood.
D.You can visit the Gulangyu Island.
27.What’s Xiamen famous for ( )
A.West Lake B.seafood C.Xiangshan Park D.sausage
(2019秋·六年级)阅读理解
Bill Gates has a nice house on a hill by Lake Washington. Inside the house there are seven bedrooms, twenty_four bathrooms, six kitchens and six fireplaces. It even has a theatre, a library, an exercise room and a swimming pool. You can say the house is very big. However, It doesn't look so big, because a large part of it is in the hills.
The house is famous for many reasons. One is its large size, and another is its amazing electronic systems(电子系统). Before a visitor goes into the house, he or she gets a chip(芯片)at the gate. The chip sends information about the visitor to the electronic systems in the house. When the visitor goes into the house, lights are turned on automatically(自动地). When the visitor goes from one room to another, he or she can hear music.
Bill Gates began to build his house in 1990. It took him about 7 years to build it.
28.Bill Gates 'house doesn't look very big because____. ( )
A.the house is very modern.
B.a large part of the house in the forest
C.the house is very small
D.a large part of the house in the hills
29.The writer gives ______reason(s) why Bill Gates’house is very famous. ( )
A.One B.two C.three D.four
30.The visitor will get ______at the gate of Bill Gates’house. ( )
A.a map B.a model house C.a ticket D.a chip
31.Bill Gates finished building his house in ______ ( )
A.1990 B.1997 C.2006 D.2011
32.Which is the best title for the passage ( )
A.Bill Gates’dream house
B.Bill Gates’house
C.Bill Gates and his house
D.Bill Gates’family
(2019·六年级)阅读理解。
Michael Jordan is the most famous basketball player in the world. He was born in Brooklyn, New York. He didn’t like to talk to other people about himself. He was also very short. He didn’t play very well when he joined the basketball team in his high school at first. But the next year things changed greatly for him as he grew much taller.
Michael Jordan became famous when he joined the university basketball team in North Carolina. Michael used his speed and strength(力量)to reach the basket again. He played so well that people called him “Air Jordan”.
After college, Michael became a basketball team member in the Chicago Bulls. The NBA was very surprised at this high-flying player. He was named “Rookie”(新秀)of the year in 1985 and “Most Valuable(价值的)Player” in 1987. He once set a record(创纪录)by getting 63 points in one game.
33.Jordan is a basketball superstar in ____. ( )
A.England B.America C.Canada D.Japan
34.When he joined the basketball team in his high school, he ____ at first. ( )
A.didn’t play very well B.played very well
C.grew much taller D.set a record
35.He began to become famous in ____. ( )
A.the university basketball team B.the NBA
C.his high school at first D.the Chicago Bulls
36.He is often called “____”. ( )
A.Rookie B.the NBA
C.Air Jordan D.Most Valuable Player
37.The NBA was very surprised at the superstar when ____. ( )
A.he was young
B.he joined the basketball team in his high school
C.he joined the university basketball team
D.he joined the Chicago Bulls
(2021秋·黑龙江佳木斯·六年级统考期末)My name is Ben. I was born on August 16. I’m twelve years old. I’m a student. I’m in a primary school. There are thirty-six pupils in my class. My father is a teacher. My mother is a doctor. My sister is a nurse. We live in Toronto.
38.How old is Ben ( )
A.He is 12. B.He is 20.
39.How many pupils are there in Ben’s class ( )
A.30 B.36
40.What does Ben’s father do ( )
A.He’s a teacher. B.He’s a doctor.
41.Where do they live ( )
A.They live in Canada. B.They live in Australia.
42.What does Ben’s sister do ( )
A.She is a doctor. B.She is a nurse.
(2021·甘肃金昌·六年级校考期中)I’m Sarah. I live in a big city. Usually my father goes to work by car. He like driving, but he doesn’t like driving to work. Why is that Because it takes too much time. There is always a lot of traffic. His car is very slow. He goes home very late every day. And he is very tired. He doesn’t like playing with me after work.
Today, he is happy, “There is going to be a train near our home! I am going to work by subway next year. It is fast. I can read newspapers on the train. I can listen to music, too!” My mom says, “Then you will come back early and cook the meals.” I say “You can play with me after work.”
43.How is Sarah’s father going to go to work next year ( )
A.He is going to go to work by bus. B.He is going to go to work by car. C.He is going to go to work by subway.
44.Sarah’s father doesn’t like driving to work. Why ( )
A.Because the traffic is too busy. B.Because his car is too fast. C.Because her home is near.
45.Will Sarah’s father cook dinner in the future ( )
A.No, he won’t. B.Yes, he will. C.No, he will.
46.Does Sarah live in a big city ( )
A.Yes, she does. B.No, she doesn’t. C.Yes, she is.
47.Will Sarah’s father come back early next year ( )
A.No, he won’t. B.Yes, he will. C.Yes, he does.
(2022·四川成都·六年级统考期末)Sam lives in New York. His father has a shop there and his mother is a driver. He is seven years old now and begins to go to school this autumn. The school is a little far from their shop. So his mother drives a car to take him to school every day. And Sam is never late for class. His teachers like him very much.
It’s Monday today. Miss Green is teaching them to count (数数) from one to ten. Sam is studying hard. Soon he can count them. Miss Green is happy and asks, “How many people are there in your family, Sam ”
Sam stands up and says, “Two, Miss Green.”
“Who are they ”
“My father and mother.”
“Oh ” Miss Green is surprised. She says, “There are three people in your family.”
“But Miss Green, I’m not at home now, I’m at school, you know!”
48.Sam lives in _______. ( )
A.China B.New York C.the UK
49.Sam’mother is a _______. ( )
A.driver B.teacher C.cook
50.Sam goes to school by _______. ( )
A.bus B.subway C.car
51.Sam is _______ years old. ( )
A.seven B.nine C.eight
52.There are _______ people in Sam’s family. ( )
A.five B.four C.three
(2019·六年级)阅读理解,根据内容选择正确的答案,把答案的序号填在括号里。
Hi, my name is Lily, I’m nine. My birthday is in August. I like Sunday. My favourite colour is pink. I have got two dogs. Today is my birthday, I’m happy!
53.When is Lily’s birthday ( )
A.In June B.In August C.In October D.In May
54.What is Lily’s favourite colour ( )
A.Pink B.Yellow C.Blue D.Black
55.Lily’s favourite day is _________( )
A.Monday B.Sunday C.Wednesday D.Friday
56.How many dogs has Lily got ( )
A.3 B.8 C.10 D.2
57.Lily is ________ today. ( )
A.sad B.tired C.happy D.angry
(2020·六年级)阅读短文,选择正确的一项。
Hello, I'm Lily. I am a girl. I want to tell you my dream. I had a very interesting dream yesterday. I climbed a mountain with my friends. The mountain was very high. I climbed very fast. Suddenly I tripped and fell. I hurt my foot. I couldn't go fast. My friends walked faster than me. I couldn't see them. I was worried. Then I had wings. I could fly. Finally, I was on the top of the mountain! I was so happy!
58.Lily ________. ( )
A.is a boy B.wants to have a dream C.had a dream
59.Lily ________. ( )
A.went camping B.climbed a mountain C.had a race
60.Lily ________, so she couldn't go fast. ( )
A.hurt her foot B.hurt her hand C.was worried
61.Lily had ________, and she could fly. ( )
A. B. C.
62.Lily was ________ about her dream. ( )
A.worried B.happy C.interesting
(2016·全国·小升初真题)My friend, Jack works hard in a factory during the weekdays. At the weekends he always does different things. On Saturdays he goes fishing and on Sundays he goes to a village with his family by car. His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It isn’t a big one, but there’s always much to do on the farm. The children help them with the animals and give them their food. Jack and his wife help them in the fields. At the end of the day, they are all tired and Jack’s aunt give them a big meal.
63.Jack works hard in a factory on weekdays. ( )
64.I usually does different things on the weekend. ( )
65.Jack’s uncle and aunt live in the village. ( )
66.Jack goes fishing and to a village with his family. ( )
67.Jack’s aunt’s farm is big. ( )
(2019·六年级)阅读短文,选择正确答案.
Hans Christian Andersen (1805﹣1875)was the most famous writer in Denmark. His stories have attracted many young readers around the world.
Andersen's father was a poor shoe﹣maker. As he was very young, Hans was spoilt by his parents and his grandmother. But when he was 11years old, his father died and the boy had to leave school. His mother made a living by washing clothes, while Hans spent a great deal of time making theatre toys and puppets. He reads as many books as he could.
Andersen published his first tale in 1835, and continued writing until he died. Andersen's words are simple and humor. The stories became popular in the early 1840's, and made Andersen famous more and more. Among the best known of his fairy tales are The Ugly Duckling, The Emperor's New Clothes, A Little Match Girl and so on.
68.Hans Christian Andersen was a famous ( )
A.writer
B.worker
C.scientist
69.Andersen's father was a .( )
A.worker
B.shoe﹣maker
C.clothes﹣maker
70. Andersen published his first tale.( )
A.In the early 1840's
B.In 1875
C.In 1835
71.Andersen's words are .( )
A.beautiful
B.interesting
C.simple
72."A Little Match Girl" in Chinese is .( )
A.一个小火柴女孩
B.卖火柴的小女孩
C.点火柴的女孩
(2020秋·六年级)阅读短文,选择正确答案。
I am Lucy. I am eleven years old. I was born on April 16.I go to Willow Primary School in Canada.
There are six people in my family. My grandparents are farmers. My father is a taxi driver. He is very funny. My mother is a nurse. She is very kind. My brother likes playing football. We love each other.
73.Lucy is ________ years old. ( )
A.10 B.11 C.12
74.Lucy was born on ________. ( )
A.May 10 B.April 16 C.June 12
75.How many people are there in Lucy's family ( )
A.Five . B.Seven. C.Six.
76.Lucy's father is a ________. ( )
A.taxi driver B.farmer C.doctor
77.________ likes playing football. ( )
A.Lucy's father B.Lucy's mother C.Lucy's brother
参考答案:
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.B
5.C 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.B
【导语】本文介绍了武汉在中国的中部,东湖是中国城市中的最大的自然湖,黄鹤楼和武汉长江大桥很著名,2020年新型病毒袭击了武汉,武汉人战胜了病毒。
5.句意:武汉在哪里?A它在中国的南部。B它在中国的西部。C它在中国的中部。根据It is a wonderful city in the middle of China. 可知武汉位于中国的中部,故选C。
6.句意:中国城市中最大的自然湖是哪一个?A东湖。B西湖。C昆明湖。根据The East Lake is the largest natural lake in Chinese cities. 可知东湖是中国城市中的最大的自然湖,故选A。
7.句意:哪一个不是武汉著名的?A黄鹤楼。B东方明珠电视塔。C武汉长江大桥。根据The Yellow Crane Tower is one of the three most famous towers on the south bank of the Yangtze River. Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge is the first bridge built over the Yangze River. 可知黄鹤楼和武汉长江大桥均位于武汉,东方明珠电视塔位于上海,故选B。
8.句意:哪一个在武汉流行?A火锅。B上午茶。C热干面。根据You can try hot﹣and﹣dry noodles. It is the most popular food in Wuhan. 可知热干面在武汉很受欢迎,故选C。
9.句意:2020年武汉发生了什么?A有许多美丽的地方。B新的病毒袭击了这座城市。C武汉会更好。根据In January 2020,the new virus that happened in Wuhan and then spread to other cities in China. 可知2020年新型病毒袭击了武汉,故选B。
10.C 11.D 12.D 13.B 14.A
15.B 16.A 17.C 18.B
【解析】15.句意为“我在周末_____。”根据I am busy on weekends. 可知是很忙,故选B。
16.句意为“在星期六早上,我总是____。” 根据On Saturday morning, I always go to my music club. 可知我总是去我的音乐社团,故选A。
17.句意为“在星期六下午,我经常______。” 根据On Saturday afternoon, I often stay at home and do my homework. 可知我经常呆在家写作业,故选C。
18.句意为“在星期日上午,我帮助我的妈妈_____。” 根据On Sunday morning, I help my mother clean the room. 可知我帮我的妈妈打扫房间,故选B。
19.C 20.B 21.A 22.B 23.C
【解析】19.考查细节理解题.由关键句:"So they have to wait for the bus."可知它们需要乘坐公共汽车去动物园.故选C.
20.考查细节理解题.由关键句:" "Mother Kangaroo, I'm very cold. May I go into your pocket?" "Sure."可知小兔子想钻进袋鼠妈妈的口袋里取暖.故选B.
21.考查细节理解题.由关键句:" the little white rabbit doesn't come out."可知小兔子并没有出来.故选A.
22.考查细节理解题.由关键句:" I am so small that the conductor can't see me."可知售票员看不见小兔子.故选B.
23.考查细节理解题.由关键句:" The rabbit feels very ashamed."可知小兔子很羞愧.故选C.
【点睛】注意抓取文段中的有效信息.
24.C 25.A 26.B 27.B
28.D 29.B 30.D 31.B 32.B
33.B 34.A 35.A 36.C 37.D
38.A 39.B 40.A 41.A 42.B
【导语】本文介绍了本的情况和家庭成员的职业及住址。
38.句意:本多大了?选项A他十二岁。选项B他二十岁。根据短文内容I’m twelve years old.我十二岁了。可知选项A符合题意,故选A。
39.句意:本的班上有多少学生?根据短文内容There are thirty-six pupils in my class.我们班有三十六名学生。可知选项B符合题意,故选B。
40.句意:本的爸爸是做什么的?选项A他是一名老师。选项B他是一名医生。根据短文内容My father is a teacher.我爸爸是一名老师。可知选项A符合题意,故选A。
41.句意:他们住在哪里?选项A他们住在加拿大。选项B他们住在澳大利亚。根据短文内容We live in Toronto.我们住在多伦多。根据常识可知,多伦多是加拿大的一个城市,选项A符合题意,故选A。
42.句意:本的姐姐是做什么的?选项A她是一名医生。选项B她是一名护士。根据短文内容My sister is a nurse.我姐姐是一名护士。可知选项B符合题意,故选B。
43.C 44.A 45.B 46.A 47.B
【分析】短文大意:短文介绍了萨拉的爸爸不喜欢开车去上班,打算明年乘地铁去上班。
43.句意:萨拉的爸爸明年打算怎样去上班?A他打算乘公共汽车去上班。B他打算乘汽车去上班。C他打算乘地铁去上班。根据短文中的可知他I am going to work by subway next year.可知他明年打算乘地铁去上班,故选C。
44.句意:萨拉的爸爸不喜欢开车去上班。为什么?A因为交通太拥挤了。B因为他的汽车太快了。C因为她的家很近。根据短文中的Because it takes too much time. There is always a lot of traffic.可知因为交通太拥挤了,故选A。
45.句意:萨拉的爸爸将来会做饭吗?A不,他不会。B是的,他会。C不,他会。表达错误,排除C;根据短文中的My mom says, “Then you will come back early and cook the meals.”可知萨拉的爸爸将来会做饭,答语为肯定回答,故选B。
46.句意:萨拉住在一个大城市里吗?A是的,她住在。B不,她不住在。C是的,她是。句子是does引导的一般疑问句,排除C;根据短文中的I’m Sarah. I live in a big city.可知萨拉住在大城市里,答语为肯定回答,故选A。
47.句意:萨拉的爸爸明年会早些回来吗?A不,他不会。B是的,他会。C是的,他做。句子是will引导一般疑问句,排除C;根据短文中的My mom says, “Then you will come back early and cook the meals.” 可知萨拉爸爸会早些回来,该句答语为肯定答语,故选B。
【点睛】
48.B 49.A 50.C 51.A 52.C
【分析】本文讲述了萨姆爸爸妈妈的职业,以及一天萨姆在课堂上发生的故事。
48.句意:萨姆住在_____。A中国,B纽约,C英国,根据Sam lives in New York. 可知他住在纽约。故选B。
49.句意:萨姆的妈妈是______。A司机,B老师,C厨师,根据His father has a shop there and his mother is a driver. 可知她是司机。故选A。
50.句意:萨姆乘_____去上学。A公共汽车,B地铁,C小汽车,根据So his mother drives a car to take him to school every day. 可知是乘小汽车。故选C。
51.句意:萨姆_____岁了。A七,B九,C八,根据He is seven years old now and begins to go to school this autumn. 可知他七岁了。故选A。
52.句意:萨姆家有_____人。A五,B四,C三,根据短文内容可知有萨姆,他的爸爸和妈妈。共三口人,故选C。
【点睛】
53.B 54.A 55.B 56.D 57.C
【解析】
58.C 59.B 60.A 61.A 62.B
【分析】文章意思:你好,我是莉莉。我是个女孩。我想告诉你我的梦。昨天我做了一个很有趣的梦。我和朋友们一起爬山。山很高。我爬得很快。突然我绊倒了。我的脚受伤了。我跑不快。我的朋友走得比我快。我看不见他们。我很担心。然后我有了翅膀。我会飞了。终于,我登上了山顶!我太高兴了!
58.题干句意:莉莉_____。根据I am a girl. I want to tell you my dream. I had a very interesting dream yesterday. 可知莉莉是个女孩,昨天做了一个有趣的梦,故选C。
59.题干句意:莉莉_____。根据I climbed a mountain with my friends. 可知莉莉梦到了和朋友爬山,故选B。
60.题干句意:莉莉_____,所以她走的不快。根据I hurt my foot. I couldn't go fast. 可知莉莉的脚受伤了,跑不快。故选A。
61.题干句意:莉莉_____,她会飞。根据Then I had wings. I could fly. 可知莉莉是有了翅膀,她会飞了。故选A。
62.题干句意:莉莉为她的梦想感到_____。。根据 I was so happy! 可知莉莉很高兴,故选B。
63.T 64.F 65.T 66.F 67.F
【分析】略
63.由Jack works hard in a factory during the weekdays.可知本题是正确的,故填T。
64.由At the weekends he always does different things.可知是he即Jack,而不是I ,故填F。
65.由on Sundays he goes to a village with his family by car.和His uncle and aunt have a farm there.可知本题是正确的,故填T。
66.由On Saturdays he goes fishing and on Sundays he goes to a village with his family by car.可知这两件事不是在同一在完成的,故本题是错误的,填F。
67.由It isn’t a big one.可知农场并不大,故填F。
【点睛】略
68.A 69.B 70.C 71.C 72.B
【解析】68.考查细节理解.由题干关键句:"Hans Christian Andersen (1805﹣1875)was the most famous writer in Denmark."可知安徒生是一名著名的作家.故选A.
69.考查细节理解.由题干关键句:"Andersen's father was a poor shoe﹣maker."可知安徒生的爸爸十一个鞋匠.故选B.
70.考查细节理解.由题干关键句:"Andersen published his first tale in 1835."可知安徒生在1835年出版了他的第一本故事书.故选C.
71.考查细节理解.由题干关键句:"Andersen's words are simple and humor."可知安徒生的话简单而幽默,故选C.
72.考查对句子的理解.题干句意为"A Little Match Girl" 在汉语里的意思,即卖火柴的小女孩.故选B.
【点睛】注意对文章关键信息的把握.
73.B 74.B 75.C 76.A 77.C
【解析】73.句意为Lucy几岁了,根据“I am eleven years old”,可知Lucy11岁了,故选B。
74.句意为Lucy在什么时候出生,根据“I was born on April 16”,可知Lucy出生在4月16日,故选B。
75.问句意为露西的家里有多少人,根据“There are six people in my family”,可知露西的家里有6人,故选C。
76.句意为Lucy的父亲是干什么的,根据“My father is a taxi driver”,可知Lucy的父亲是出租车司机,故选A。
77.句意为谁喜欢踢足球,根据“My brother likes playing football.”,可知Lucy的哥哥喜欢踢足球,故选C。