2014年动词时态中考试题专练

2014年中考动词时态考点专练
初中go for it教材中学了八种时态。中考主要考察五种基本时态：一般现在时、一般将来时、 一般过去时、现在进行时和现在完成时。做有关时态的试题时，要认真掌握五种基本时态的概念，各种时态谓语动词的构成形式，各种时态的基本判别方法，易混时态的区别，同时必须综合考虑被动语态、主谓一致以及主从复合句时态的呼应问题。
一、在简单句的主动语态中考察时态
1.（湖北武汉）─How clean the bedroom is!
─Yes, I am sure that someone ____ it.
cleans B. cleaned C. has cleaned D. had cleaned
2.（河北）My friend ____ me. I have to leave now.
A. waits for B. waited for C. is waiting for D. was waiting for
3.（北京）They ____ her to the party, so she was very happy.
invite B. invited C. will invite D. are inviting
4.（安徽）Prison Break is the best American TV play that I _____ these years.
A. watch B. will watch C. have watch D. was watching
5.（江西）It ____ outside. You’d better take an umbrella with you.
A. rains B. is raining C. rained D. has rained
6.（青海） ─Your father is quite a good swimmer.
─Sure he is. He often _____ when he was young.
A. swim B. swam C. swum
7.（江西）─Can I help you
─I bought this watch here yesterday, but it _____ work.
won’t B. didn’t C. doesn’t D. wouldn’t
8．（青海）─It’s said that all the tickets of the concert were sold.
─Don’t worry! I ____ two tickets on the Internet.
A. have bought B. will buy C. may buy
9.（江苏南京）I used to love this film when I was young, but I _____ it that way any more.
A. don’t feel B. didn’t feel C. haven’t felt D. hadn’t felt
10.（宁夏）─I’m sorry to keep you waiting.
─Oh, not at all. I ____ here for only a few minutes
A. was B. have been C. will be D. am
11.（湖南衡阳）He ____ for two months. I hope he will be back soon.
A. has left B. has been away C. left
12.（福建福州）─Jack, I haven’t seen your brother for a long time.
─He _____ Shanghai on business for two months.
A. went to B. has gone to C. has been in D. has been to
13.（上海）Many houses ____ in the big fire a few days ago. What a shame!
A. were damaged B. damage C. were damaging D. damaged
14.（重庆）Miss Gao isn’t here. She ____ to the bus station to meet Mr. Brown.
A. go B. has gone C, has been D. would go
15.（湖南湘潭）─Keep quiet, kids. Grandma _____ in the next room.
─OK, Mum.
A. slept B. is sleeping C. sleeps
16.（浙江杭州）Why not come over at the weekend My family ____ seeing you again
A. enjoyed B. would enjoy C. will enjoy D. have enjoyed
17. （广东）Sam _____ Chinese since he came to China. He speaks good Chinese now.
A. learns B. learned C. has learned D. will learn
18.（安徽） ─Alice, turn down the TV, please. I _____ on the phone.
─Oh, sorry.
A. have talked B. talked C. am talking D. talk
19.（广东）─Shush, be quiet! The baby ____ in the next room.
─OK. Sorry.
sleep B. slept C. sleeps D. is sleeping
20.（河北）Keep practicing and you _____ your English.
A. improve B. will improve C. improved D. were improving
21.（山东潍坊）To tell the truth, not only you but also she _____ given away all the pocket money to Project Hope.
A. have B. has C. are D. is
22.（湖南衡阳）Either Tom or she _____ going to the party next week. One of them must stay at home.
A. are B. was C. is
23.（陕西）─___ you ____ your drawing
─Not yet! It will be done in a few minutes.
Did; finish B. Will; finish C. Do; finish D. Have; finished
Keys: 1─5 CCBCB 6─10 BCAAB 11─15 BCABB 16─20 CCCDB 21─23 BCD
二、在主从复合句中考察时态（主要涉及含有宾语从句、时间状语从句、条件状语从句的主从复合句）
1.（吉林）Mr. Green won’t leave here until his wife ____ back tomorrow.
come B. came C. comes D. will come
2.（河北）Be sure to let Tom know the notice as soon as he _______.
will arrive B. was arriving C. arrives D. arrived
3.（吉林长春）We’ll go for a picnic if it ____ tomorrow.
A. doesn’t rain B. rained C. wont D. rains
4.（福建福州）─Sam, do you know if Alice ___ to my party next week
─I think she will come if she _____ free.
comes; is B. comes; will be C. will come; is D. will come; will be
5.（上海）When summer _____, some children will go to the seaside for fun.
A. comes B. came C. will come D. would come
6.（广东）If it ___ tomorrow, we will stay at home. We won’t go to the museum.
A. rain B. rains C. will rain D. rained
7.（吉林）The policeman asked me ___ at this time yesterday.
A. what was I doing B. what did I do
C. what I was doing D. what I do
8. （湖南衡阳）When my father got home, I _____ an e-mail to my friend.
A. am sending B. sent C. was sending
9.（陕西）I will call you as soon as I _____ the ticket to the football match.
A. will get B. get C. got D. am getting
10.（广西南宁）Could you tell me _____
A. what are you looking for B. what you are looking for
C. what were you looking for D. what you were looking for
11.（广东深圳）─It’s raining, Daisy. Please ____ an umbrella with you.
─Thanks. Ill return it to you when I _____ next week.
take; come B. take; will come C. bring; come D. bring; will come
12.（海南）If you _____ him, he will help you.
A. asked B. ask C. will ask
13.（内蒙古呼和浩特）─Excuse me, can you tell me _____
─Sorry, I’m new here.
where is the nearest hospital; The same to you
where the nearest hospital is; Thank you all the same
where was the nearest hospital; The same to you
where the nearest hospital was; Thank you all the same
14.（甘肃兰州）I’m sorry to hear that his father died five years ago.
（改为同义句）
I’m sorry to hear that his father has ______ ______ for five years.
Keys: 1─5 CCACA 6─10 BCCBB 11─13 ABB 14. been death
三、在简单句的被动语态中考察时态
1.（浙江宁波）─Did you go to Jims birthday party
─No, I ______.
A. haven’t invited B. didn’t invite C. am not invited D. wasn’t invited
2.（浙江杭州）Nick ____ a job in a bank, but to our surprise, he didn’t take it.
A．is offered B. offered C. was offered D. has offered
3.（湖南长沙）─Do you often plant trees in spring
─Yes. Many trees _____ in our school every year.
plant B. are planting C. are planted
4.（广东）The new library building ____ last week.
A. was completed B. is completed C. completed D. has completed
5.（吉林长春）In 2008, the 29th Olympic Games _____ in Beijing successfully.
will be held B. was held C. is held D. can be held
6.（吉林）Many beautiful buildings _____ in our city last year.
are built B. were built C. is built D. was built
7.（江西）I _____ to get there before seven tomorrow, so I’ll have to get up early.
A. told B. have told C. will tell D. was told
8.（湖南衡阳）The flowers should ______ every day when summer comes.
be watered B. water C. watered
9.（宁夏）The new cinema ____ in the city last year.
built B. was built C. was building D. is built
10.（新疆、新疆兵团）─Last year, Mary, a college student, ____ to work for the UN.
─How lucky she was!
is choosing B. is chosen C. was choosing D. was chosen
11.（河南）Usually John _____ to school in his father’s beautiful car.
has taken B. is taking C. is taken D. has been taken
12.（湖北黄冈）─May we leave the classroom now
─No, you _____. You _____ to leave until the bell ring.
mustn’t ;are allowed B. don’t have to; are supposed
C. needn’t; aren’t allowed D. cant; aren’t supposed
13.（广西南宁）─Dad, can we bring the dog with us to the theatre
─Sorry. Pets ______ to enter.
are allowed B. are asked C. aren’t allowed D. aren’t asked
14.（广西南宁）A large number of engineers ____ to Africa by our government to help the people there every year.
A. have sent B. will send C. are sent
15.（海南）The person under 18 years old shouldn’t _____ to go to the Internet bar.
A. allow B. allowed C. be allowed
Keys: 1─5 DCCAB 6─10 BDABD 11─15 CDCCC