Unit 1 Lesson 1：Back to School 同步练习 2022-2023学年冀教版英语八年级上册（含解析）

《Lesson 1: Back to School》同步练习
一、单项选择
1.I was very happy　　　　 Chinese players won a record high of 9 golds at the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games.
A. hear B. to hear
C. heard D. hearing
2.—What does Dr. Smith study
—He studies 　　　　.It is about light, sound, electricity(电) and so on.
A. history B. maths
C. physics D. English
3.—You seem to know much about the Palace Museum in Beijing.
—That's true. I 　　　　it last year.
A. visited B. are visiting
C. have visited D. will visit
4.Tai chi, part of Chinese culture, can help people improve 　　　　in health.
A. themselves B. ourselves
C. itself D. myself
5.—Let's watch a movie about war.
—　　　　 the movie The Battle at Lake Changjin Ⅱ (《长津湖之水门桥》)
A. What about B. Which
C. Why not D. How much
二、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
1.我今天对两个单词有了更深刻的认识。一个是"爱",另一个是"尊重"。
I know better about two words today.　　　　 is "love" and 　　　　 　　　　is "respect".
2.我永远不会忘记这次如此有趣的旅行。
I will never forget 　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　.
3.他到处找他的钢笔,但是他没有找到。
He 　　　　 　　　　his pen everywhere, but he didn't find it.
4.商店里有很多笔记本电脑,但是我不确定买哪一台。
There are many laptops at the store, but I'm not sure 　　　 　　　 　　　 　　.
5.我们应该思考如何把中国文化介绍给全世界。
We should think about how to 　　　　Chinese culture 　　　　the world.
三、连词成句
1.I, bike, same, the, as, have, yours
　 .
2.news, the, exciting, how, is
　 !
3.can, her, you, ask, also, questions
　 .
4.this term, your, how, first, day, was, of
　
5.picture, is, my, there, of, a, family, recent
　 .
四、根据短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
Dear Tom,
How are you I'm in 1.　　　　 new school this term. And I am 2.　　　　 (write) to you in my school now. My new school is big and nice and its 3.　　　　(sixty) birthday is coming this weekend. There are 1,400 students and 140 teachers in my school. We like the teachers. They are very nice to us. My classmates are really 4. 　　　　 (friend), too. They teach me Chinese and I teach 5.　　　　 (they) English.
I also send you a photo of our classroom. As you can see, it's big and tidy. There is a map on the wall. It's a map 6. 　　　　 China. You can also find a bookcase in the classroom. The books in it are ours. There are trees, 7.　　　　 (flower) and green grass in the school. They are very beautiful. Behind my school there 8.　　　　 (be) a small river, and the water is quite clean.
We have no classes on Saturdays 9.　　　　 Sundays. Sometimes I go to play football or basketball with my classmates. Sometimes I stay at home and watch TV. Sometimes I go shopping with my father and mother. We all like China. If you are free, what about 10.　　　　 (come) to my school I will show you around.
Please write to me soon!
Yours,
Jack
五、阅读理解
Hi! Nice to meet you! My name is Bob Smith. I am 19 years old. Today is my first day in college (大学). It is in New York and I go there on foot. My favourite subjects are maths, French and history. English is my hardest subject. My teachers are very friendly and smart.
I live in a big house with three other students on Ivy Street in Elmira. It's near the college. Their names are Bill, Tony and Paul. We help each other with our homework. On the weekend, we play football together.
I have a younger brother. His name is Jack Smith. Today is his first day in high school. He is 16 and lives with my parents. They live on Mulberry Street in Manhattan. Sometimes they visit me. We always go to the park when we meet. My mum always brings me gifts when they come. I really miss them!
1.Which of the following is NOT Bob's favourite subject
A. Maths. B. French.
C. History. D. English.
2.Where does Bob live
A. At home.
B. In a house on Ivy Street.
C. In the college.
D. In a house on Mulberry Street.
3.How many years is Bob older than his younger brother
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.
4.What do they always do when Bob's family come to visit him
A. Play football together.
B. Have a big dinner.
C. Go to the park together.
D. Take a walk.
参考答案
一、单项选择
1.B　分析句子结构可知,空处应用不定式作原因状语。
2.C　根据空后的句子可知,physics"物理"符合题意。
3.A　根据时间状语"last year"可知,空处应用一般过去时。
4.A　句意:太极是中国文化的一部分,可以帮助人们改善他们的健康状况。由句意可知,空处所填反身代词与people保持一致,故选A。
5.A　——让我们看一部关于战争的电影吧。——电影《长津湖之水门桥》怎么样 what about (doing) sth.意为"(做)某事/某物怎么样",为固定搭配。
二、根据汉语意思完成句子
1.One; the other
2.such an interesting trip
3.looked for
4.which one to buy
5.introduce; to
三、连词成句
1.I have the same bike as yours
2.How exciting the news is
3.You can also ask her questions
4.How was your first day of this term
5.There is a recent picture of my family
四、根据短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.a　　 2.writing　 3.sixtieth　　4.friendly
5.them 6.of　　 7.flowers　 8.is
9.or　 ing
五、阅读理解
1.D　细节理解题。根据第一段中的"My favourite subjects are maths, French and history"可知答案。
2.B　细节理解题。根据第二段首句"I live in a big house with three other students on Ivy Street in Elmira"可知答案。
3.B　简单计算题。根据第一段中的"I am 19 years old"和第三段中的"He is 16"并通过简单计算可知,Bob比他的弟弟大3岁。
4.C　细节理解题。根据第三段中的"We always go to the park when we meet"可知,当Bob的家人来看望他时,他们总是去公园。