祁阳市浯溪二中2022-2023学年七年级上册英语《Unit 1 My name’s Gina》 阅读理专题练
(每小题2分 满分100分)
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
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题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
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题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
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题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
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题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
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一.阅读表格内容,完成1-5题。
Name Telephone number Car number ID card number
Jim Green 523﹣4564 AK1688 41012919690101
Jack Smith 13657047321 YNA222 12103419771202
Linda White 13550295437 WTS168 34110019870904
Zhang Liangying 028﹣82740403 川A DE456 51012419811213
Han Huahua 010﹣57432128 京B AB388 01010019890807
Bob Smith 238﹣4508 EL5656 01731219771209
1.There are people(人).A.four B.five C.six D.seven
2.Smith is family name. A.Jack's B.Bob and Jack's C.Bob'sD.Linda
3.YNA222 is a number. A.telephone B.car C.ID card D.phone
4.34110019870904 is ID card number. A.Linda's B.Huahua's C.Liangying's D.Jim's
5.Jim's telephone number is .
A.two,there,eight,four,five,zero,eight
B.one,three,five,five,zero,two,nine,five,four,three,seven
C.one,three,six,five,seven,zero,four,seven,three,two,one
D.five,two,three,four,five,six,four
二.根据对话内容,判断6-10题的正(T)误(F).
12.A:Good morning!B:Good morning! What's your name,please?
A:My name is Kitty.And you?
B:I'm Peter.
A:Nice to meet you!B:Nice to meet you,too.What class are you in?
A:I'm in Class 4,Grade 8.What class are you in,Peter?
B:I'm in Class 3,Grade 7.
A:How old are you?B:I'm eleven.And how old are you?
A:I'm twelve.Who is your English teacher?
B:Mr.King.
A:Oh.He's my English teacher,too.
6.Kitty is in Class 4,Grade 7.
7.Peter is 11.
8.Their (他们的) English teacher is Mr.King.
9.Peter and Kitty are in the same grade.
10.Peter and Kitty are old friends. .
三.根据短文内容,判断11-14题的正(T)误(F)。
A lot of English people have three names:a first name,a middle(中间)name and a family name.Their family name comes last.For example(例如),my full name is Bob Allan Green.Green is my family name.My first name is Bob,and my middle name is Allan.People don't use(使用)their middle names very much.
In China,the first name is the family name,and the last name is the given name.
11.All English people have three names.
12.People use their middle names all the time.
13.In England,their family name comes last.
14.In China,the first name is the given name.
四.根据材料内容,判断15-19题正(T)误(F)。
Hello!My name is Han Xiao.I'm nine.I am in Hunan,China.My first name is Xiao and my last name is Han.My telephone number is three five eight six three four five.I have (有) a good friend.He is English,but now he is in China.His name is Dale Smith.Dale is his first name and Smith is his last name.He's nine,too.His telephone number is two five seven eight one five five.Dale and I are in the same(相同的)school,PEP Middle School.
15.Han Xiao's first name is Han.
16.Han Xiao's telephone number is 358﹣6345.
17.Dale is ten.
18.Smith is Dale's last name.
19.Dale's telephone number is 257﹣3255.
五.根据材料内容,判断20-24题正(T)误(F)。
Tom 09:46:11 Good evening,Mary!Nice to meet you!I'm a boy.My name is Tom Brown. My favorite(最喜欢的)color is red.My telephone number is 783﹣6528.
Mary 09:47:05 Good evening!Nice to meet you,too!I'm a girl.My name is Mary Hand.My favorite color is yellow.And my telephone number is 965﹣4236.
20.Tom's favorite color is yellow.
21.The girl's last name is Mary.
22.The boy's last name is Tom.
23.Tom's telephone number is 965﹣4236.
24.The boy and the girl are online(上网)in the morning.
六.阅读短文,判断正误(T代表正确,F代表错误)。
My name is Tony Cooper. I am 13 years old. My telephone number is 8975649. This is my good friend, Linda White. She is a girl. She is 12 years old. Her telephone number is 7865612. We're in PEP Middle School.
25.Tony is his first name.
26.Linda is not a boy.
27.They are in PEP Middle School.
28.Linda's family name is White. It is the last name.
29.The boy's telephone number is eight nine seven five six four three one.
七.阅读短文,完成30-34题
Most English people have three names;a first name,a middle name and a family name.For example (例如),my full name(全名) is Ann Alan Green.Green is my family name.Ann is my first name and Alan is my middle name.Ann and Alan are my given names.People don't use their middle names.So we can say Miss Green or Mrs Green.But we can't say Miss Ann or Mrs Ann.It's different from(与……不同) Chinese names.In China the first name is the family name and the last name is the given name.
30.In China,the first name is the .A.given name B.family name C.middle name D.last name
31.In English speaking countries(说英语的国家),the first name is the .
A.given name B.family name C.middle name D.last name
32.In England(英格兰),the last name is the .
A.given name B.family name C.middle name D.first name
33.The boy's name is John Alan King,you can say .
A.Mr John B.Mr Alan C.Mr King D.Mr John King
34.The teacher's name is Mary Joan Read,you can say .
A.Miss Read B.Miss Mary C.Miss Joan D.Miss teacher
八.阅读短文,完成35-38题
We all want to have vacations.To me,it's very important to relax myself.I finished a one﹣week vacation just now.Let me tell you what I did.I know you will feel bored when you look at other people's vacation pictures!
My son finished his last week of school.During that week,I became a school mom.They had a class party at a teacher's house,so I volunteered (志愿) to drive some of the students and attend the party.That was the last week my son would be with them.So it was time for me to spend time with them.I had lunch with the class and then attended their meeting.I never had time to be with the class before.I found it very interesting and my son was happy to show off that.
35. To the writer,the best thing to do on her vacation is .
A.to play with her child B.to have a good rest C.to work from day to night D.to go to a new place
36. According to the writer,people .
A.don't like looking at others' vacation pictures B.often help their children's teachers
C.often work for their children's classes D.like showing them off in the school
37. From the passage,we can guess the party is to celebrate .
A.the teacher's birthday B.the teacher's child's birthday
C.the children's graduation (毕业)D.the finishing of their vacation
38.The word"attend"means .A.组织B.离开C.观赏D.参加.
九.阅读短文,完成39-43题
Many English people have three names:a first name,a middle name and a last name (or a family name).Their family names come last.For example(例如),my name is Jim Allan Green.Jim is my first name;Allan is my middle name;Green is my family name.People don't use(使用) their middle names much.They use Mr.,Mrs.,Ms.or Miss before their family names.
But in China,people's family names come first.For example,my name is Lin Tao.Lin is my family name,and Tao is my given name.People also(也) use Mr.,Mrs.,Ms.or Miss before their family names.
39.My name is Jim Allan Green.Which(哪一个)is my family name?
A.Jim. B.Allan.C.Green.D.Allan Green.
40.If my name is Lin Tao,which is my family name?
A.Lin.B.Tao.C.Lin Tao.D.Tao Lin.
41.We use Mr.before in the name Jim Allan Green.A.Jim B.Allan C.Green D.Jim Allan
42.In China,we use Ms.before in the name Wang Xue.
A.Wang B.Xue C.Wang Xue D.Xue Wang
43.Which is RIGHT?
A.In English names,the family name comes first.B.In Chinese names,the family name comes first.
C.In English names,the middle name is the family name
D.In English names,the last name is the given name.
十.阅读短文,完成44-48题
You have a first name to tell who you are.You have a last name to tell who your family is.But a long,long time ago,people didn't have last names.They had to invent last names because there were too many Charlies,too many Roberts,and too many Marys.People started to ask:Which Charlie?
So if a Charlie was a carpenter(木匠),he became Charlie Carpenter.If a Robert was a son of Peter,he became Robert Peterson.If a Mary lived near the woods,she became Mary Woods.
This is the way that some last names started long,long ago.
Do you know what your last name means?
44.You have a first name to tell .
A.what job you do B.that you are different from others
C.where you are from D.which family you are from
45.Your last name .
A.comes from the job you do B.is also known as your family name
C.was given by your parents D.is different from that of any other member in your family
46.Why did people start to invent last names a long time ago?
A.Because people wanted to have long names.
B.Because there was a need to use last names then.
C.Because people like to use the same last names.
D.Because all the people in a village belonged to one big family.
47.Which of the following last names came from a job?
A.Jack Hill. B.Jane Flower.C.Mary Woods.D.David Hunter.
48.What was the first name of Kevin Johnson's forefather(祖先)?
A.Kevin. B.John.C.Johnson.D.None of the three.
十一 用所给单词的正确形式填空。
49.Mike is an English boy. (he) Chinese name is Li Ming.
50.Nice (see) you,too.
参考答案及解析
一.阅读表格内容,完成1-5题。
Name Telephone number Car number ID card number
Jim Green 523﹣4564 AK1688 41012919690101
Jack Smith 13657047321 YNA222 12103419771202
Linda White 13550295437 WTS168 34110019870904
Zhang Liangying 028﹣82740403 川A DE456 51012419811213
Han Huahua 010﹣57432128 京B AB388 01010019890807
Bob Smith 238﹣4508 EL5656 01731219771209
1.There are people(人).A.four B.five C.six D.seven
2.Smith is family name. A.Jack's B.Bob and Jack's C.Bob'sD.Linda
3.YNA222 is a number. A.telephone B.car C.ID card D.phone
4.34110019870904 is ID card number. A.Linda's B.Huahua's C.Liangying's D.Jim's
5.Jim's telephone number is .
A.two,there,eight,four,five,zero,eight
B.one,three,five,five,zero,two,nine,five,four,three,seven
C.one,three,six,five,seven,zero,four,seven,three,two,one
D.five,two,three,four,five,six,four
【答案及解析】1.C 归纳整理题。根据表格Jim Green 、Jack Smith 、Linda White、Zhang Liangying、Han Huahua 、Bob Smith 可知共有6人,故答案是:C。
2.A 细节理解题。根据Jack Smith可知Smith是Jack的姓,故答案是:A。
3.B 细节理解题。根据第三列Car number:YNA222,可知YNA222是车牌号,故答案是:B。
4.A 细节理解题。根据第四列Linda White 13550295437 WTS168 34110019870904 可知34110019870904是Linda的身份证号,故答案是:A。
5.D 细节理解题。根据第二列:Jim Green 523﹣4564 可知Jim的电话号码是:five,two,three,four,five,six,four,故答案是:D。
二.根据对话内容,判断6-10题的正(T)误(F).
12.A:Good morning!B:Good morning! What's your name,please?
A:My name is Kitty.And you?
B:I'm Peter.
A:Nice to meet you!B:Nice to meet you,too.What class are you in?
A:I'm in Class 4,Grade 8.What class are you in,Peter?
B:I'm in Class 3,Grade 7.
A:How old are you?B:I'm eleven.And how old are you?
A:I'm twelve.Who is your English teacher?
B:Mr.King.
A:Oh.He's my English teacher,too.
6.Kitty is in Class 4,Grade 7.
7.Peter is 11.
8.Their (他们的) English teacher is Mr.King.
9.Peter and Kitty are in the same grade.
10.Peter and Kitty are old friends. .
【答案及解析】6.F细节判断题.根据第四行句子I'm in Class 4,Grade 8.我在8年级4班,可知Kitty在8年级4班,故答案为F.
7.T细节判断题.根据第五行句子I'm eleven.我十一岁.可知Peter十一岁.故答案为T.
8.T细节判断题.根据倒数两行句子B:Mr.King.和He's my English teacher,too.可知他们的英语老师都是金先生.故答案为T.
9.F细节判断题.根据第四行句子I'm in Class 4,Grade 8.我在8年4班,B:I'm in Class 3,Grade 10.可知他们不在一个年级.故答案为F.
10.F细节判断题.根据这篇文章内容及其句子Nice to meet you!B:Nice to meet you,too.可知他们两个互相介绍名字,年龄,班级和老师,推测他们不是老朋友,故答案为F.
三.根据短文内容,判断11-14题的正(T)误(F)。
A lot of English people have three names:a first name,a middle(中间)name and a family name.Their family name comes last.For example(例如),my full name is Bob Allan Green.Green is my family name.My first name is Bob,and my middle name is Allan.People don't use(使用)their middle names very much.
In China,the first name is the family name,and the last name is the given name.
11.All English people have three names.
12.People use their middle names all the time.
13.In England,their family name comes last.
14.In China,the first name is the given name.
【答案及解析】细节判断题。11.F.根据"A lot of English people have three names:很多英国人有三个名字:"可知所有英国人都有三个名字是错误的,是很多人。故答案为F。
12.F.根据"People don't use(使用)their middle names very much.人们不怎么用中间名。"可知人们总是用自己的中间名是错误的,人们不怎么用中间名。故答案为F。
13.T.根据"Their family name comes last.他们的姓排在最后。"可知在英国,他们的姓排在最后。故答案为T。
14.F.根据"In China,the first name is the family name,and the last name is the given name.在中国,第一个名字是姓,最后一个名字是名。"可知在中国,名字是名是错误的,是姓氏。故答案为F。
四.根据材料内容,判断15-19题正(T)误(F)。
Hello!My name is Han Xiao.I'm nine.I am in Hunan,China.My first name is Xiao and my last name is Han.My telephone number is three five eight six three four five.I have (有) a good friend.He is English,but now he is in China.His name is Dale Smith.Dale is his first name and Smith is his last name.He's nine,too.His telephone number is two five seven eight one five five.Dale and I are in the same(相同的)school,PEP Middle School.
15.Han Xiao's first name is Han.
16.Han Xiao's telephone number is 358﹣6345.
17.Dale is ten.
18.Smith is Dale's last name.
19.Dale's telephone number is 257﹣3255.
【答案及解析】短文讲了韩笑和她的朋友戴尔,详细地介绍了她们的年龄、国籍和联系方式等。细节判断题。
15.F.根据"My name is Han Xiao.我叫韩笑。"可知韩笑的名字叫韩是错误的,名字是笑。故答案为F。
16.T.根据"My telephone number is three five eight six three four five.我的电话号码是358﹣6345。"可知韩笑的电话号码是358﹣6345。故答案为T。
17.F.根据"Dale is his first name and Smith is his last name.He's nine,too.戴尔是他的名字,史密斯是他的姓。他也九岁。"可知戴尔是10岁是错误的,是9岁。故答案为F。
18.T.根据"His name is Dale Smith.他的名字叫戴尔 史密斯。"可知史密斯是戴尔的姓。故答案为T。
19.F.根据"His telephone number is two five seven eight one five five.他的电话号码是257﹣8155。"可知戴尔的电话号码是257﹣3255是错误的,是257﹣8155。故答案为F。
五.根据材料内容,判断20-24题正(T)误(F)。
Tom 09:46:11 Good evening,Mary!Nice to meet you!I'm a boy.My name is Tom Brown. My favorite(最喜欢的)color is red.My telephone number is 783﹣6528.
Mary 09:47:05 Good evening!Nice to meet you,too!I'm a girl.My name is Mary Hand.My favorite color is yellow.And my telephone number is 965﹣4236.
20.Tom's favorite color is yellow.
21.The girl's last name is Mary.
22.The boy's last name is Tom.
23.Tom's telephone number is 965﹣4236.
24.The boy and the girl are online(上网)in the morning.
【答案及解析】细节理解题。本文主要是女孩 Mary 和男孩Tom在网上的一段聊天记录。
20.F.根据My favorite(最喜欢的)color is red.可知我最喜欢的颜色是红色。故选F.
21.F.根据My name is Mary Hand.可知我叫玛丽 汉德。因此姓氏为Hand.故选F.
22.F.根据My name is Tom Brown.可知我的名字叫汤姆 布朗。因此姓氏为Brown.故选F.
23.F.根据My telephone number is 783﹣6528.可知我的电话号码是783﹣6528。故选F.
24.F.根据Good evening!可知晚上好!因此可知他们是在晚上上网聊天的。故选F.
六.阅读短文,判断正误(T代表正确,F代表错误)。
My name is Tony Cooper. I am 13 years old. My telephone number is 8975649. This is my good friend, Linda White. She is a girl. She is 12 years old. Her telephone number is 7865612. We're in PEP Middle School.
25.Tony is his first name.
26.Linda is not a boy.
27.They are in PEP Middle School.
28.Linda's family name is White. It is the last name.
29.The boy's telephone number is eight nine seven five six four three one.
【答案及解析】我叫托尼 库珀。我今年13岁。我的电话号码是8975649。这是我的好朋友,琳达 怀特。她是个女孩。她12岁。她的电话号码是7865612。我们在PEP中学。
25.T.根据"My name is Tony Cooper. "可知托尼是他的名字。故答案为T.
26.T.根据"This is my good friend, Linda White. She is a girl."可知琳达不是男孩。故答案为T.
27.T.根据"We're in PEP Middle School."可知他们在PEP中学。故答案为T.
28.T.根据"This is my good friend, Linda White."可知琳达的姓是怀特。这是姓氏。故答案为T.
29.F.根据"My telephone number is 8975649."可知这个男孩的电话号码是88755431是错误的,是8975649。故答案为F.
七.阅读短文,完成30-34题
Most English people have three names;a first name,a middle name and a family name.For example (例如),my full name(全名) is Ann Alan Green.Green is my family name.Ann is my first name and Alan is my middle name.Ann and Alan are my given names.People don't use their middle names.So we can say Miss Green or Mrs Green.But we can't say Miss Ann or Mrs Ann.It's different from(与……不同) Chinese names.In China the first name is the family name and the last name is the given name.
30.In China,the first name is the .A.given name B.family name C.middle name D.last name
31.In English speaking countries(说英语的国家),the first name is the .
A.given name B.family name C.middle name D.last name
32.In England(英格兰),the last name is the .
A.given name B.family name C.middle name D.first name
33.The boy's name is John Alan King,you can say .
A.Mr John B.Mr Alan C.Mr King D.Mr John King
34.The teacher's name is Mary Joan Read,you can say .
A.Miss Read B.Miss Mary C.Miss Joan D.Miss teacher
【答案及解析】本文主要介绍中西方文化中姓名的差别,英国人的名在前,然后是中间名,最后是姓氏.而中国人姓氏在前,名在后。30.B.细节理解题。根据In China the first name is the family name在中国,第一个名字是姓;可知在中国,第一个名字是family name,意为"姓"。故选B。
31.A.细节理解题。根据Most English people have three names:a first name,a middle name and a family name.可知大多数英国人有三个名字:名字,中间名和姓氏。可知第一个是名字,也是given names,故选A。
32.B.细节理解题。根据Most English people have three names:a first name,a middle name and a family name.大多数英国人有三个名字:名、中间名和姓氏。可知,最后一个名字是 family name,意为"姓氏"。故选B。
33.C.推理判断题。根据 my full name is Ann Allan Green.Green is my family name.Ann and Allan are my given names.People don't use(使用)their middle names very much.So we can say Ann Green.We can say Miss Green or Mrs Green.我的全名是安 艾伦 格林。格林是我的姓。安和艾伦是我的名字。人们不常使用中间名。所以我们可以说安 格林。我们可以说格林小姐或格林夫人。由此可知,John Allan King的姓氏是King,因为这是一个男孩子的名字,所以我们应该称呼他为Mr.King。故选C。
34.A.推理判断题。my full name is Ann Allan Green.Green is my family name.Ann and Allan are my given names.People don't use(使用)their middle names very much.So we can say Ann Green.We can say Miss Green or Mrs Green.我的全名是安 艾伦 格林。格林是我的姓。安和艾伦是我的名字。人们不常使用中间名。所以我们可以说安 格林。我们可以说格林小姐或格林夫人。由此可知,Mary Joan Read的姓是Read,我们可以称呼她为Miss Read。故选A。
八.阅读短文,完成35-38题
We all want to have vacations.To me,it's very important to relax myself.I finished a one﹣week vacation just now.Let me tell you what I did.I know you will feel bored when you look at other people's vacation pictures!
My son finished his last week of school.During that week,I became a school mom.They had a class party at a teacher's house,so I volunteered (志愿) to drive some of the students and attend the party.That was the last week my son would be with them.So it was time for me to spend time with them.I had lunch with the class and then attended their meeting.I never had time to be with the class before.I found it very interesting and my son was happy to show off that.
35. To the writer,the best thing to do on her vacation is .
A.to play with her child B.to have a good rest C.to work from day to night D.to go to a new place
36. According to the writer,people .
A.don't like looking at others' vacation pictures B.often help their children's teachers
C.often work for their children's classes D.like showing them off in the school
37. From the passage,we can guess the party is to celebrate .
A.the teacher's birthday B.the teacher's child's birthday
C.the children's graduation (毕业)D.the finishing of their vacation
38.The word"attend"means .A.组织B.离开C.观赏D.参加.
【答案及解析】这篇文章主要讲述的是作者与她儿子在学校度过的最后一周的事情,作者发现这很有意思而且作者的儿子喜欢和别人炫耀这件事情.35.B 细节理解题.根据To me,it's very important to relax myself.可知对我来说,放松自己很重要,要放松自己,那么就需要好好休息.故选B.
36.A 细节理解题.由第一行I know you will feel bored when you look at other people's vacation pictures!可知,作者知道当你看别人的度假照片时,你会觉得无聊的!由此可知,作者认为不喜欢看别人的旅游照片.故选A.
37.C 推理判断题.由二段My son finished his last week of school这是孩子们在学校的最后一周和They had a class party at a teacher's house他们在老师家举行了一个班级聚会.可知,从这里可以看出他们聚会是庆祝毕业,故选C.
38.D 词义猜测题.根据They had a class party at a teacher's house,可知他们在一个老师家举办了一个班级聚会,所以下面应该说我参加了他们的聚会,在这里attend 是参加聚会的意思,故选D.
九.阅读短文,完成39-43题
Many English people have three names:a first name,a middle name and a last name (or a family name).Their family names come last.For example(例如),my name is Jim Allan Green.Jim is my first name;Allan is my middle name;Green is my family name.People don't use(使用) their middle names much.They use Mr.,Mrs.,Ms.or Miss before their family names.
But in China,people's family names come first.For example,my name is Lin Tao.Lin is my family name,and Tao is my given name.People also(也) use Mr.,Mrs.,Ms.or Miss before their family names.
39.My name is Jim Allan Green.Which(哪一个)is my family name?
A.Jim. B.Allan.C.Green.D.Allan Green.
40.If my name is Lin Tao,which is my family name?
A.Lin.B.Tao.C.Lin Tao.D.Tao Lin.
41.We use Mr.before in the name Jim Allan Green.A.Jim B.Allan C.Green D.Jim Allan
42.In China,we use Ms.before in the name Wang Xue.
A.Wang B.Xue C.Wang Xue D.Xue Wang
43.Which is RIGHT?
A.In English names,the family name comes first.B.In Chinese names,the family name comes first.
C.In English names,the middle name is the family name
D.In English names,the last name is the given name.
【答案及解析】本文章主要讲述了西方名字和中国名字的区别.39.C细节理解题.根据For example(例如),my name is Jim Allan Green.Jim is my first name;Allan is my middle name;Green is my family name.例如,我的名字叫吉姆 艾伦 格林,吉姆是我的名字,艾伦是我的中间名,格林是我的姓.可知,我的姓是格林.故选C.
40.A细节理解题.根据For example,my name is Lin Tao.Lin is my family name,and Tao is my given name.例如,我叫林涛,林是我的姓,涛是我的名.可知,林是我的姓.故选A.
41.C细节理解题.根据They use Mr.,Mrs.,Ms.or Miss before their family names.他们在姓氏前使用先生、太太、女士或小姐.可知,先生常放在他们的姓氏前.故选C.
42.A细节理解题.根据People also(也) use Mr.,Mrs.,Ms.or Miss before their family names.人们也在姓氏前使用先生、太太、女士或小姐.可知,在姓氏王之前用女士.故选A.
43.B推理判断题.根据But in China,people's family names come first.但在中国,人们的姓氏是第一位的.可知"在中文名字里,姓是第一位的"为正确选项.故选B.
十.阅读短文,完成44-48题
You have a first name to tell who you are.You have a last name to tell who your family is.But a long,long time ago,people didn't have last names.They had to invent last names because there were too many Charlies,too many Roberts,and too many Marys.People started to ask:Which Charlie?
So if a Charlie was a carpenter(木匠),he became Charlie Carpenter.If a Robert was a son of Peter,he became Robert Peterson.If a Mary lived near the woods,she became Mary Woods.
This is the way that some last names started long,long ago.
Do you know what your last name means?
44.You have a first name to tell .
A.what job you do B.that you are different from others
C.where you are from D.which family you are from
45.Your last name .
A.comes from the job you do B.is also known as your family name
C.was given by your parents D.is different from that of any other member in your family
46.Why did people start to invent last names a long time ago?
A.Because people wanted to have long names.
B.Because there was a need to use last names then.
C.Because people like to use the same last names.
D.Because all the people in a village belonged to one big family.
47.Which of the following last names came from a job?
A.Jack Hill. B.Jane Flower.C.Mary Woods.D.David Hunter.
48.What was the first name of Kevin Johnson's forefather(祖先)?
A.Kevin. B.John.C.Johnson.D.None of the three.
【答案及解析】本文主要讲述了姓的起源.44.B细节理解题.根据You have a first name to tell who you are.可知,"名"是区别于别人的不同的代表你自己的一个标志,故选B
45.B细节理解题.根据You have a last name to tell who your family is.可知,last name就是family name,故选B
46.B细节理解题.根据They had to invent last names because there were too many Charlies,too many Roberts,and too many Marys.People started to ask:Which Charlie?可知,太多的重名,叫起来不方便,有发明姓的必要,故 B
47.D推测题.根据So if a Charlie was a carpenter(木匠),he became Charlie Carpenter.可知,姓的一种来源是职业,姓名David Hunter中hunter是一种职业﹣﹣猎人,故选D
48.B推测题.根据 If a Robert was a son of Peter,he became Robert Peterson.可知,Johnson来源于the son of John,所以John 就是 Kevin 的祖先,故选B
十一 用所给单词的正确形式填空。
49.Mike is an English boy. (he) Chinese name is Li Ming.
49.His【答案及解析】麦克是个英国男孩。他的中文名字是李明。根据所给单词,可知空处表达的是有关"他"的词,又因为空后有Chinese name ,故要表达"他的中文名字","他的"用形容词性物主代词his,首字母大写。
50.Nice (see) you,too.
50.to see【答案及解析】我也很高兴见到你。本句的句型是(It's )+adj. +to do sth.