Unit 5 China and the world Topic 3 Now it is a symbol of England综合测试卷（含答案）

Unit 5 Topic3综合测试卷2022-2023学年仁爱版英语九年级下册
一、单项选择
1．Nightingale decided________ a nurse when she was young.
A．on be B．be C．to be D．being
2．Betty and I ________ good friends.
A．am B．is C．are D．be
3．You must be careful when you swim ________ the lake.
A．across B．below C．over D．through
4．He is kind and honest and we all ________ him.
A．avoid B．hate C．fear D．trust
5．—Keep quiet, Jack! I need _______ when I am thinking.
—Sorry, Mom. I won’t make any noise.
A．control B．silence C．trust D．sense
6．We can watch the TV show A Lifelong Journey 《人世间》, and if you like, we can play games_________.
A．also B．neither C．either D．as well
7．— Cindy, can I look at your notebook It looks special.
— Sorry. I usually write down something ________ in it.
A．perfect B．practical C．pleasant D．private
8．— I always get nervous when I start a(n) ________ with others.
— Take it easy. Believe in yourself.
A．expression B．introduction C．conversation D．celebration
9．— Which do you prefer, tea or coffee
— Either. ________ tea ________ coffee are my favorite.
A．Not only；but also B．Both；and C．Neither；nor D．Either；or
10．On April 16th, astronauts Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu came back to Earth from the Tiangong space station ________.
A．widely B．especially C．highly D．safely
11．I didn’t ________ I made a mistake unless the next day.
A．fix B．tell C．realize D．except
12．Not only I but also my friend ________ interested in football when we were in primary school.
A．am B．were C．are D．was
13．________ Mr. Li ________ Mr. Gao are watching the TV play, but I’m not.
A．Either; or B．Both; and C．Not only; but also D．Neither; nor
14．—Not only my friends but also I ________ interested in football.
—So you are so healthy!
A．be B．am C．is D．are
15．________ Gina ________ Tara are studying Chinese history and culture now. They find them amazing.
A．Both; and B．Not only; but also C．Either; or D．Neither; nor
16．That is ________ your experience ________ your characteristics.
A．what; influences B．how; influences
C．why; influence D．how; influence
17．Tom has two cousins, and________ are engineers.
A．both of whom B．both of them C．none of them D．either of them
18．—When shall I hand in my homework
—As soon as it ________ tomorrow.
A．completes B．is completed C．will complete D．will be completed
19．People speak ________ of the pocket parks in our city because they can do exercise near their homes.
A．hardly B．heavily C．highly D．finally
20．— There’re more and more foreigners living in China.
— That’s true. ________ the delicious food ________ the safe environment is their favorite.
A．Both, and B．Not only, but also C．Either, or D．Neither, nor
二、完形填空
Yuan Longping, a Chinese scientist and educator, died at the age of 91 in Hunan last month. He was called the “Father of Hybrid Rice(杂交水稻)” and he helped ___21___ people around the world.
Yuan Longping was the first person to develop a kind of hybrid rice which helped fight __22__ in China. Food was a big problem in China in the past. This was because China had 22 percent of the world’s population, but only 7 percent of its ___23___. In the 1960s, Chinese people had a difficult time. Millions of people died because they had no food. As an agronomy teacher, Yuan was very ___24___ to see this. “How can I help them have enough food ” he thought. He decided to work on a kind of hybrid rice. It has a high output(产量).
At that time, other scientists didn’t think hybrid rice was worth ___25___. But Yuan and his team worked on it every day. They took very good care of their rice seeds.
At last, in 1973, they grew a new kind of hybrid rice. This seed is ___26___. Farmers can grow it in many different kinds of farmland and in bad ___27___. It can also fight disease. Its output was much ___28___ than common kinds of rice. With the new kind, about 70,000,000 people could have food every year!
Yuan solved the food problem in China. But he was ___29___ working on rice when he was very old. Before he retired, he hoped to grow rice in the sea!
Yuan once said he had two dreams — to “enjoy the ___30___ under the rice crops(庄稼) taller than men” and that hybrid rice could be grown all over the world to help solve the global food problem.
21．A．support B．guard C．feed
22．A．flood B．hunger C．earthquake
23．A．farmland B．mountains C．grassland
24．A．angry B．interested C．sad
25．A．discussing B．studying C．eating
26．A．expensive B．new C．strong
27．A．sea B．villages C．weather
28．A．greater B．smaller C．less
29．A．still B．again C．hardly
30．A．heat B．cool C．wealth
三、阅读单选
Yuan Longping, a great scientist, is the first person to develop a kind of hybrid rice(杂交水稻) which helps fight hunger in China.
Food was a big problem in China in the past. This was because China had 22 percent of the world’s population, but only 7 percent of its farmland. In the 1960s, China suffered(遭受) serious hunger. Millions of people died because they had no food. As an agronomy(农学) teacher, Yuan was very sad to see this. “How can I help them have enough food ” he thought. He decided to work on a kind of hybrid rice. It has a high output(产量).
At that time, other scientists didn’t think hybrid rice was worth studying. But Yuan and his team worked on it every day. They took very good care of their rice seeds. At last, in 1973, they grew a new kind of hybrid rice. This rice is strong. Farmers can grow it in many different kinds of farmland and also in bad weather. It can also fight disease. Its output was much greater than common kinds of rice. With the new kind, about 70, 000, 000 people could have food every year!
Yuan solved the food problem in China. But he is still working on rice. Before he retires, he hopes to grow rice in the sea!
31．Food was a big problem in China in the past because ______.
A．farmers didn’t grow rice
B．farmers didn’t have rice seeds
C．China had no money to buy plenty of food
D．China had a large population but a little farmland
32．Yuan Longping ______ to help people have enough food.
A．discovered another kind of food
B．borrowed enough food from other countries
C．developed a kind of hybrid rice with his team
D．started being an agronomy teacher to study rice
33．Yuan Longping wishes to______ before he retires.
A．grow rice in the sea B．have a good rest
C．keep several pet cats D．help people in Africa
34．This passage mainly talks about ______.
A．the new kind of hybrid rice is worth studying
B．the new kind of hybrid rice was invented in China
C．Yuan Longping grew the new kind of hybrid rice for many years
D．Yuan Longping has played an important role in solving China’s food problem
四、阅读判断
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂A，错误的涂B。
Wu Yuren, now 72 years old, was a professor of physics at Tongji University. She began popularizing（普及）（退休）. Her short videos recently got popular online. “They like calling me Granny Wu, and I like that name. Just like Granny Liu entered the Grand View Garden（大观园）, and I am always interested in unknown things,” Wu said.
In her videos, Granny Wu often wears a vest （马甲）with many pockets on it. Every time she reaches into a pocket, just like Doraemon, a famous character in a Japanese cartoon.
In her physical experiments（实验）, toys, bottles and some other things in life are used by Granny Wu to explain physical knowledge. She wants to get young people interested in physics and science.
In fact, Wu has been popularizing physical knowledge for 16 years. Science popularization is not an easy road for Granny Wu, but she thinks what she does is worth it as long as more people can learn about physics and understand the fun of science.
35．Wu Yuren is called Granny Wu because she looks like Granny Liu in Grand View Garden.
36．There are many Doraemon in the pockets of Granny Wu’s vest.
37．Granny Wu uses many common things in life to explain physical knowledge.
38．Granny Wu has been teaching physics in Tongji University for 16 years.
39．Science popularization is not easy but Wu thinks it is worth keeping it.
五、多任务混合阅读
It is often believed that we are always well protected by those who are brave. Zhong Nanshan, a well-known doctor, is one of them. Let’s know something about him.
October, 1936, Dr. Zhong was born into a family of doctors. July, 1960, Zhong graduated from Beijing Medical College and took a teaching here. 2003, Dr. Zhong risked his life to control SARS, which led to a terrible fast-spreading disease. At that time, few people knew about SARS and had no idea to fight against it effectively. Dangerous as it was, Dr. Zhong and his team discovered the cause of the disease and the effective treatment through hard work for several months.
September, 1971, encouraged to follow his parents’ footsteps, Zhong started his career as a doctor in Guangzhou. He made up his mind to bring healthier and happier lives to people. April, 2004, because of his great contributions, Zhong was presented Bethune Medal (白求恩奖章) which was the highest prize in the field of medicine and health. In 2020, the Coronavirus (新冠病毒) outbreak in January in Wuhan frightened billions of people. Dr. Zhong, aged 83, still joined in the battle against the disease bravely. To free people from fear, Dr. Zhong taught them how to protect themselves patiently. Meanwhile, he played an important role in the vaccine (疫苗) development team. In March, Dr Zhong shared China’s experience online with the doctors in Europe, where the virus (病毒) also came around at the end of February.
40．What is the first job that Zhong Nanshan chose to be
__________________________________________.
41．How old was Dr. Zhong Nanshan when he won the highest prize in his field
__________________________________________.
42．Who did Dr Zhong share experience with online in March
__________________________________________.
43．把短文划线句子翻译成汉语。
__________________________________________。
44．给短文拟一个恰当的标题。
__________________________________________.
六、阅读还原5选5
On December17, 2020, the return capsule (返回器) of China’s Chang’e-5 lunar probe (嫦娥五号月球探测器) safely touched down on its landing site. It brought back the country’s first samples of lunar rocks and soil (土壤) it had collected from the moon.
___45___ One of them is a young woman named Zhou Chengyu. At the age of 24, Zhou has become both the youngest and the first female space commander (指挥官) at the Wenchang Spacecraft Launch Site (航天器发射场) in Hainan province.
Zhou’s colleagues often call her “Big Sister”. That’s a sign of respect for her. She has now taken part in five space missions (任务). ___46___ For the launch of the Chang’e-5 probe, Zhou was in charge of the rocket connector system. This was one of the most important roles in the mission.
The Chang’e-5 mission was named after the Chinese moon goddess. ___47___ They have spoken highly of Zhou’s achievements, regarding her as a role model for Chinese girls to look up to.
However, the young commander has shown no interest in fame. In fact, Zhou has turned down repeated requests for interviews. ____48____
Zhou’s story sends an encouraging message: Girls are just as capable (能干的) as boys in science or aerospace (航空航天). ____49____
A．She feels that they will only get in the way of her work.
B．They can do whatever boys can do, and vice versa (反之亦然).
C．All of them require the highest level of professional knowledge.
D．Behind the success of the moon mission was a team of great scientists.
E．Therefore(因此), many people found it fitting that a strong female figure (女性形象) had gained international attention.
七、语法填空
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
“Father of hybrid rice” Yuan Longping ___50___ (pass) away at 13:07 p.m. in Changsha of Hunan Province, Xinhua reported on Saturday. On Sina Weibo, the news ___51___ (view) 950 million times so far. Many netizens (网民) expressed ___52___ (sad) at the death of the great man.
The well-known agronomist (农学家) was born on the ninth day of July in 1930 of our Chinese lunar calendar. He ___53___ (raise) in times of war and famine (饥荒). Yuan saw the despair (绝望) of people ___54___ lost the land they lived on. ___55___ when he applied for (申请) university, he decided to study agriculture. He once said he had two dreams — to “enjoy the cool under the rice crops ___56___ (tall) than men” and that hybrid rice could be grown all over the world ___57___ (help) solve the global food scarcity (全球食物短缺). Yuan is famous ___58___ developing the first hybrid rice strains (杂交水稻). He has helped save not only China but also the world from hunger. And the hybrid rice has helped feed about 80 million people every year. He _____59_____ (must) one of the great man in the world!
八、短文语境提示填空
请用适当的词完成下面的短文。并把所缺单词填写在对应的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
As a fossil (化石) scientist, Mary Anning made great contribution (贡献) to her filed in the 19th century. Her name is widely ____60____ in Britain and even Europe.
Anning is a talented woman. She did not receive any proper education and taught ____61____ geology and paleontology (古生物学). At a young age, she showed a great ____62____ in studying the fossils along the coastline and worked hard. One day, she found ____63____ skeleton (骨架) that looked like a crocodile. After ten years of ____64____ work, she made an amazing discovery. It was a huge fossil of something that the world had never seem before.
____65____, many of Anning’s findings disagreed with theories (理论) that had been widely accepted. What’s more, at that time, people had ____66____ respect for women scientists. Anning’s findings even came out ____67____ her name. During her lifetime, the woman was never seriously considered to be a scientist. But such trouble didn’t ____68____ Anning from making more discoveries. And her discoveries helped to ____69____ the way people thought about the world.
In recent years, more and more people have come to realize the importance of Anning’s work. She is now listed among the top ten British women who have greatly affected the history of science.
九、补全对话7选5
根据对话内容，从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。
A: Hi, Paul! I haven’t seen you for a long time. ___70___
B: I have been to Tokyo with my classmates.
A: Is that so ___71___
B: Oh, it was great.
A: How long did you stay there
B: ___72___ We went to many wonderful places.
A: Which is your favorite place
B: I think Mountain Fuji is the best. ___73___
A: What else did you do in Tokyo
B: ___74___
A: It must be great fun. I really want to go there, too.
A．How did you go there
B．We also went skiing and shopping there.
C．Where have you been
D．How was your trip
E．For about a week.
F．Do you like Tokyo
G．It was so beautiful that I lost myself in it.
十、多句选词填空
land, examine, complete, attend, celebrate
75．China ____ its BeiDou Navigation Satellite System (卫星导航系统) so far.
76．— Bert, I called you yesterday, but nobody answered.
— Oh, we ____ the truck outside the house.
77．The Party’s 100th birthday ____ on July 1st this year in our country.
78．The director will check his temperature if he ____ Spring Festival Evening Show.
79．Our plane ____ at the airport in two minutes. We can see our parents soon.
十一、材料作文
21世纪英文报正在举办以“My favourite scientist” 为题的征文活动。假如你叫李华，请你写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你最喜欢的科学家是谁？你为什么喜欢他（她）？你从他（她）身上学到了什么？
提示词语：strong will, never give up, work hard, responsible
提示问题：
Who is your favourite scientist
Why do you like him/her
What can you learn from him/her
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、单项选择
1--10CCADB DDCBD 11--20CDBBA BBBCB
二、完形填空
21．C 22．B 23．A 24．C 25．B 26．C 27．C 28．A 29．A 30．B
三、阅读单选
31．D 32．C 33．A 34．D
四、阅读判断
35．B 36．B 37．A 38．B 39．A
五、多任务混合阅读
40．A teacher 41．68 years old
42．The doctors in Europe
43．人们通常认为，我们总是被那些勇敢的人好好地保护着
44．Zhong Nanshan, a well-known doctor
六、阅读还原5选5
45．D 46．C 47．E 48．A 49．B
七、语法填空
50．passed 51．has been viewed 52．sadness 53．wasraised 54．who##that
55．So 56．taller 57．to help 58．for 59．must be
八、短文语境提示填空
60．known 61．herself 62．interest 63．a 64．hard 65．However 66．little
67．without 68．stop 69．change
九、补全对话7选5
70．C 71．D 72．E 73．G 74．B
十、多句选词填空
75．has completed 76．were examining 77．was celebrated 78．attends
79．will land##is going to land
十一、材料作文
My Favourite Scientist
My favourite scientist is Zhang Heng, who was a famous Chinese astronomer and geographer.
Zhang Heng lived from AD 78 to AD 139. When he was young, he was interested in stars and often asked different question. Zhang Heng built a model, which could show how stars move during the seasons, and drew pictures of what he saw, including the heavens. At that time, it was difficult to make people believe new theories, but Zhang Heng never gave up even when people laughed at him. Instead, he had a strong will and continued his exploration of the universe.
I admire Zhang Heng because he was not only intelligent, but also patient. He was curious, responsible and creative, too. He devoted himself to science and made great contributions to science and society.