Section Ⅴ 复习小结——单元主干知识回扣
一、单词回扣
(一)阅读词汇写其义
1．journey n． ________________
2．altitude n. ________________
3．glacier n. ________________
4．insurance n. ________________
5．detail n. ________________
6．source n. ________________
7．parcel n. ________________
8．pillow n. ________________
9．journal n. ________________
10．transport n. ________________
vt. ________________
(二)表达词汇写其形
1．_________vt. 说服；劝说
2．_________adv. 最后；终于
3．________ n. 态度；看法
4．________ n．& vt. 预测；预报
5．________adj. 顽固的；固执的
6．________ n. 费用
7．________vi. 流动；流出
n. 流动；流量
8．________ n. 时间表；进度表
vt. 为某事安排时间
9．________n. 弯；拐角
vt. 使弯曲
vi. 弯身；弯腰
10．________n. 风景；视野；观点；见解
vt. 观看；注视；考虑
11．________ vi. 缓慢而行；踱步
n. 一步；速度；步调
(三)拓展词汇灵活用
*1.prefer vt.更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物) →_____________ n．偏爱；倾向
2.disadvantage n．不利条件；不便之处 →_____________ n．优势；利益；有利条件
3.cycle vi.骑自行车 →_____________n．骑自行车的人
*4.graduate vi.毕业 n．大学毕业生 →_____________n．毕业；毕业典礼
*5.organize vt.组织；成立 →_____________n．组织；机构 →_____________ n．组织者
*6.determine vt.决定；确定；下定决心→_____________ adj.坚决的；有决心的→determination n．决心；决定
*7.reliable adj.可信赖的；可靠的 →_____________ vi.依靠；信赖
用上面加*号的单词的适当形式填空
1．John is very _____________ — if he promises to do something he will do it, so you can _____________ on him to help you when you are in trouble.(rely)
2．Mr.Black works as the president of a large international _____________.He is busy _____________ a conference to be held next week with his assistants.(organize)
3．He ______________to surf the Internet rather than do anything else because playing computer is his _____________.(prefer)
4．My brother is a _____________ in physics and he _____________ from Beijing University.He has been working in a famous company after _____________.(graduate)
5．Li Hua is a young man with great _____________.He _____________ to go to Tibet after graduation._____________ never to come back before he could make a big fortune, he left home without saying a word.(determine)
二、短语回扣
(一)根据汉语写出下列短语
*1.__________________ 自从；自……以后
*2.__________________ 喜爱；喜欢
*3.__________________ 关心；忧虑；惦念
4.__________________ 改变主意
*5.__________________ 下决心；决定
*6.__________________ 投降；屈服；让步
*7.__________________ 照常
8.__________________ 在午夜
9.__________________ 张贴；搭建；留宿
10.__________________ 使某人对……感兴趣
11._________________ 梦想
12.__________________ 想要；感觉像
(二)用上面加*号的短语完成下列句子
1．As a student, I've __________________to study harder before the College Entrance Exam.
2．_________ I graduated from Beijing University, I have been working in this big company.
3．Generally speaking, parents _________ their children and don't want to see them hurt.
4．Although he is very tired these days, he can work hard _________.
5．It is often the husband who _________ first when a quarrel breaks out between the young couple.
6. My grandfather is a warm hearted person, and he _________ giving advice to all my friends.
三、句式仿写
1．insist that sb. (should) do sth.坚决主张某人做某事
[例句] Although she didn't know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she organize the trip properly.
[仿写] 校方坚决主张一所好的学校应该有严格的规章制度。
The school _______________________________ strict rules and regulations.
2．主语＋be＋adj.＋to do结构
[例句] When I told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would be very cold, she said it would be an interesting experience.
[仿写] 尽管这个问题很难解决，但我并没有放弃，因为我坚信“有志者事竟成”。
Even though the problem __________________________,_I didn't give up.Because I firmly believed that “Where there is a will, there is a way”．
3. no matter how引导让步状语从句，意为“不管怎样”
[例句] A determined person always tries to finish the job, no matter how hard it is.
[仿写] 不管有多晚，他母亲总是等着他。
___________________________，his mother is always waiting for him.
4．can hardly/can't wait to do sth.迫不及待地要做某事
[例句] We can hardly wait to see them!
[仿写] 我迫不及待地想告诉你，明天我要去拜访你。
I ___________________________ that I will visit you tomorrow.
四、基础写作
(一)根据提示翻译句子
1．史密斯夫妇喜欢旅游，他们计划和往常一样出国度假。(be fond of; as usual)
_____________________________________________________________________
2．他们很愿意儿子汤姆和他们一起去，汤姆刚刚大学毕业。(prefer; graduate)
_____________________________________________________________________
3．尽管汤姆很固执，他们还是决定说服他一起去旅行。(stubborn; determine)
_____________________________________________________________________
4．汤姆做出让步，同意一起去旅行。(give in)
_____________________________________________________________________
5．当看到那里的美景时他们很兴奋。(view)
_____________________________________________________________________
(二)连句成篇(加入适当过渡词或使用复合句合并句子)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________Section Ⅴ 复习小结——单元主干知识回扣
一、单词回扣
(一)阅读词汇写其义
1．journey n． 旅行；旅程
2．altitude n. 海拔高度；高处
3．glacier n. 冰河；冰川
4．insurance n. 保险
5．detail n. 细节；详情
6．source n. 来源；水源
7．parcel n. 小包；包裹
8．pillow n. 枕头；枕垫
9．journal n. 日记；杂志；定期刊物
10．transport n. 运送；运输_
vt. 运输；运送
(二)表达词汇写其形
1．persuade_vt. 说服；劝说
2．finally_adv. 最后；终于
3．attitude n. 态度；看法
4．forecast n．& vt. 预测；预报
5．stubborn adj. 顽固的；固执的
6．fare n. 费用
7．flow vi. 流动；流出
n. 流动；流量
8．schedule n. 时间表；进度表
vt. 为某事安排时间
9．bend n. 弯；拐角
vt. 使弯曲
vi. 弯身；弯腰
10．view n. 风景；视野；观点；见解
vt. 观看；注视；考虑
11．pace vi. 缓慢而行；踱步
n. 一步；速度；步调
(三)拓展词汇灵活用
*1.prefer vt.更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物) →preference n．偏爱；倾向
2.disadvantage n．不利条件；不便之处 →advantage n．优势；利益；有利条件
3.cycle vi.骑自行车 →cyclist n．骑自行车的人
*4.graduate vi.毕业 n．大学毕业生 →graduation n．毕业；毕业典礼
*5.organize vt.组织；成立 →organization n．组织；机构 →organizer n．组织者
*6.determine vt.决定；确定；下定决心→determined adj.坚决的；有决心的→determination n．决心；决定
*7.reliable adj.可信赖的；可靠的 →rely vi.依靠；信赖
用上面加*号的单词的适当形式填空
1．John is very reliable — if he promises to do something he will do it, so you can rely on him to help you when you are in trouble.(rely)
2．Mr.Black works as the president of a large international organization.He is busy organizing a conference to be held next week with his assistants.(organize)
3．He prefers_to surf the Internet rather than do anything else because playing computer is his preference.(prefer)
4．My brother is a graduate in physics and he graduated from Beijing University.He has been working in a famous company after graduation.(graduate)
5．Li Hua is a young man with great determination.He determined to go to Tibet after graduation.Determined never to come back before he could make a big fortune, he left home without saying a word.(determine)
二、短语回扣
(一)根据汉语写出下列短语
*1.ever_since 自从；自……以后
*2.be_fond_of 喜爱；喜欢
*3.care_about 关心；忧虑；惦念
4.change_one's_mind 改变主意
*5.make_up_one's_mind 下决心；决定
*6.give_in 投降；屈服；让步
*7.as_usual 照常
8.at_midnight 在午夜
9.put_up 张贴；搭建；留宿
10.get_sb._interested_in 使某人对……感兴趣
11.dream_about/of 梦想
12.feel_like 想要；感觉像
(二)用上面加*号的短语完成下列句子
1．As a student, I've made_up_my_mind to study harder before the College Entrance Exam.
2．Ever_since I graduated from Beijing University, I have been working in this big company.
3．Generally speaking, parents care_about their children and don't want to see them hurt.
4．Although he is very tired these days, he can work hard as_usual.
5．It is often the husband who gives_in first when a quarrel breaks out between the young couple.
6. My grandfather is a warm hearted person, and he is_fond_of giving advice to all my friends.
三、句式仿写
1．insist that sb. (should) do sth.坚决主张某人做某事
[例句] Although she didn't know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she organize the trip properly.
[仿写] 校方坚决主张一所好的学校应该有严格的规章制度。
The school insists_that_a_good_school_(should)__have strict rules and regulations.
2．主语＋be＋adj.＋to do结构
[例句] When I told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would be very cold, she said it would be an interesting experience.
[仿写] 尽管这个问题很难解决，但我并没有放弃，因为我坚信“有志者事竟成”。
Even though the problem was_difficult_to_solve,_I didn't give up.Because I firmly believed that “Where there is a will, there is a way”．
3. no matter how引导让步状语从句，意为“不管怎样”
[例句] A determined person always tries to finish the job, no matter how hard it is.
[仿写] 不管有多晚，他母亲总是等着他。
No_matter_how/However_late_it_is，his mother is always waiting for him.
4．can hardly/can't wait to do sth.迫不及待地要做某事
[例句] We can hardly wait to see them!
[仿写] 我迫不及待地想告诉你，明天我要去拜访你。
I can_hardly_wait_to_tell/can't_wait_to_tell_you that I will visit you tomorrow.
四、基础写作
(一)根据提示翻译句子
1．史密斯夫妇喜欢旅游，他们计划和往常一样出国度假。(be fond of; as usual)
The_Smiths_are_fond_of_travelling._They_planned_to_travel_abroad_as_usual_for_their_holidays.
2．他们很愿意儿子汤姆和他们一起去，汤姆刚刚大学毕业。(prefer; graduate)
They_preferred_their_son,_Tom,_who_had_just_graduated_from_university,_to_go_with_them.
3．尽管汤姆很固执，他们还是决定说服他一起去旅行。(stubborn; determine)
Though_Tom_was_stubborn,_they_determined_to_persuade_him_to_travel_together.
4．汤姆做出让步，同意一起去旅行。(give in)
Tom_gave_in_and_agreed_to_travel_with_them.
5．当看到那里的美景时他们很兴奋。(view)
They_were_so_excited_when_they_saw_the_beautiful_view_there.
(二)连句成篇(加入适当过渡词或使用复合句合并句子)
The_Smiths,_who_are_fond_of_travelling,_planned_to_travel_abroad_as_usual_for_their_holidays._Besides,_they__preferred_their_son,_Tom,_who_had_just_graduated_from_university,_to_go_with_them._Though_Tom_was_stubborn,_they_determined_to_persuade_him_to_travel_together._Finally,_Tom__gave_in__and_agreed_to_travel_with_them._They_were_so_excited_when_they_saw_the__beautiful_view_there.
