Section Ⅱ Learning about Language & Using Language
(一)基础词汇全面练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1. The young man admitted having driven the car without _________(保险)．
2．He was worried about working with people who did not share his _________ (观点)．
3．The weather _________ (预报) says the storm will hit the area tomorrow.
4．John was so tired that he fell asleep as soon as his head hit the _________ (枕头)．
5．It is said that the _________ (寺庙) in our village was built about 2,000 years ago.
6．The restaurant is open from 5 pm to _________ (午夜) every day.
7．Mary enjoyed feeling the warm sand _________ (在……下面) her feet.
8．The villagers in the southwest of China can only find a little drinking water from deep mountain_________ (洞穴)．
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．As we know, _________ (boil) water is too hot to drink.
2．It_________ (forecast) that the weather for the day of the race will be bad.
3．I'd like to change the red shirt _________ a bigger one.
4．When the firemen arrived the house was already__________ flames.
5．I don't know the girl _________ (dress) in a long skirt.
Ⅲ.选词填空
1.The manager had mercy on the children__________________ rags and gave them some food.
2．The girl often wakes up__________________ and then she can't sleep.
3．I _________________ taking a walk. Would you like to join me
4．Because he was lost in thought, he almost ran into the car ____________ him.
5．Don't leave without __________________ me, will you
(二)重点单词多维练
1．reliable (单句语法填空/补全句子)
(1)He is a _________ (rely) person and you can ask him for help.
(2)You may rely on _______ that the work will be finished ahead of time.
(3)You can____________________________ when you are in trouble.
当你处境困难时，你可以指望他来帮你。
2．view (写出下列句中view的含义)
(1)His view of life has changed a lot ever since the experience he had in Africa three years ago._________
(2)He climbed up to the top of the church tower to get a better view of the entire city._________
(3)When the old man opened the window, a stranger with a high hat came into view._________
(4)I got a chance to view the movie before it was released._________(5)We can view the problem in many ways._________
(三)易混短语比较练
1．as usual照常
as usual 指一次性的行为或动作，意为“像往常一样；照例”
usually 指经常的行为或动作
than usual “比平常”，常用于比较级结构
选用上述词语填空
(1)She _________ visits her parents on Sundays.
(2)Despite her problems, she carried on working _________.
(3)Strangely, he came much later _________.
2. put up 举起；张贴；建造；搭起；提供食宿
put off 推迟；延期put out 扑灭
选用上述短语填空
(1)The meeting ____________ because of the heavy snow last week.
(2)The fire spread so quickly that they couldn't ______ it ______.
(3)He often ____________ his hand to catch the teacher's attention in class.
(四)经典句式仿写练
1. (教材原句)A determined person always tries to finish the job, no matter how hard it is.
一个意志坚定的人，无论工作多艰难，总是设法完成。
[仿写1] 不管他多么努力地尝试，他都不能让她改变主意。
________________________ ,_he couldn't get her to change her mind.
(1)no matter how意为“不管怎样；无论多么”，用来引导让步状语从句，在意义上相当于however。(2)no matter后面可接其他的疑问词(如who/what/where/when等)来引导让步状语从句，可与wh ever等词互换。
[仿写2] 无论你说什么，我再也不相信你了。
_________________________________ ,_I won't believe you any longer.
2．(教材原句)At one point we were so high thatwe found ourselves cycling through clouds.
在某个时刻，我们发现自己置身高处，骑车穿越云层。
[仿写1] 我的母亲很固执，我从来不能说服她让步。
My mother is __________________ I can never persuade her to give in.
[仿写2] 天气这么恶劣，我们没能按时完成工作。
We had _____________________________ we couldn't finish the work on time.
3. (教材原句)We can hardly wait to see them!
我们迫不及待地想要见到他们！
[仿写1] 我迫不及待地想要开始新的生活。
I can_hardly_wait_to_begin my new life.
(1)can't wait/can hardly wait to do sth. 迫不及待要做某事(2)can hardly/can't wait for sth. 迫不及待地想得到某物
[仿写2] 我迫不及待地想得到你的答复。
I __________________ your answer.
Ⅰ.阅读理解
Hi, everyone! I am Paul Hawking, the trip leader for this weekend's activity.
It's that time of the year again when the days are long and it is nice to sit outside and enjoy some oysters (牡蛎)．
We plan to head out to the Mission Bay this Sunday for a beach picnic. You can buy fresh oysters at the Mission Bay Oyster Company and you just need to pay $6 to $10 for each dozen, depending on the size. It's on Sunday, June 30.
We will meet at the Student Center at 9：00 a．m. and all go together. The driving time is one and a half to two hours, and the time of return is still uncertain. Come and join us in what must now be the 4th or 5th such trip for the Outing Club.
The oyster farm has a small picnic area with chairs and barbecue grills (烧烤架). Bring some briquettes (煤球) if you would like to grill. Except for oysters, oysters and oysters, little is available there, so please bring your own food and drinks. And of course, if you have any special oyster recipes (食谱), bring them, make them and share them!
The weather forecast says it's going to be sunny and around 26℃ this weekend. My telephone number is 408 896 3228. Please feel free to call me if you have any questions. Remember to finish your homework before we leave for the picnic.
1．On June 30, Paul Hawking will ________.
A．hold a meeting at the Student Center
B．arrive at the oyster farm at 9：00 a．m.
C．teach the students to cook oysters
D．take the students for a picnic
2．If you buy 24 big oysters, you should probably pay ________.
A．$6 B．$10
C．$12 D．$20
3．If you plan to grill, you must bring ________.
A．a BBQ grill B．some briquettes
C．your own recipes D．some oysters
4．Where does this text probably come from
A．A notice on a school website.
B．A book on the Mission Bay.
C．A business newspaper.
D．A science magazine.
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Nowadays, as Chinese economy develops so fast, people's life standard also improves. They have more money and start to run after amusement. __5__ Some 80.2% of travelers prefer to make their own travel plans instead of going on group trip, according to a China Youth Daily survey.
More freedom to travel by oneself. “I can go to any tourist site of the city. Sometimes people tell me the interesting place and I can change my schedule anytime. __6__ In that case, you can do nothing but shop.” said Qin Mingxuan who works at a financial firm in Beijing, “What's more, you have to compete for the food and the seat with other visitors. __7__ I like to spend more time with local people.”
Choices about how to travel. “__8__ I can drive and enjoy the scenery along the road. If the road is suitable for riding a bike, I will choose that，” Qin said. The people's favorite transportation is driving, with 74.4%.
__9__ A total of 61.6% like a detailed travel plan, 61.2% said travel with companions is safer, and 57.6% suggested booking accommodations in advance.
A．Group travel focuses on shopping and the tourist guide will guide you to buy products.
B．Details about dos and don'ts for independent travelers.
C．Travel is the first choice and independent travel has more supporters.
D．The survey found that 86.7% of them love to travel.
E．Without travel agents, tourists have free choices of transportation.
F．Choosing independent travel, I can decide how long I will stay in one place by myself.
G．I can learn their culture, which makes me so excited.Section Ⅱ Learning about Language & Using Language
(一)基础词汇全面练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1. The young man admitted having driven the car without insurance (保险)．
2．He was worried about working with people who did not share his views (观点)．
3．The weather forecast (预报) says the storm will hit the area tomorrow.
4．John was so tired that he fell asleep as soon as his head hit the pillow (枕头)．
5．It is said that the temple (寺庙) in our village was built about 2,000 years ago.
6．The restaurant is open from 5 pm to midnight (午夜) every day.
7．Mary enjoyed feeling the warm sand beneath (在……下面) her feet.
8．The villagers in the southwest of China can only find a little drinking water from deep mountain caves (洞穴)．
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．As we know, boiling (boil) water is too hot to drink.
2．It is_forecasted (forecast) that the weather for the day of the race will be bad.
3．I'd like to change the red shirt for a bigger one.
4．When the firemen arrived the house was already_in flames.
5．I don't know the girl dressed (dress) in a long skirt.
Ⅲ.选词填空
1.The manager had mercy on the children dressed_in rags and gave them some food.
2．The girl often wakes up at_midnight and then she can't sleep.
3．I feel_like taking a walk. Would you like to join me
4．Because he was lost in thought, he almost ran into the car in_front_of him.
5．Don't leave without saying_goodbye_to me, will you
(二)重点单词多维练
1．reliable (单句语法填空/补全句子)
(1)He is a reliable (rely) person and you can ask him for help.
(2)You may rely on it that the work will be finished ahead of time.
(3)You can_rely_on_him_to_help_you when you are in trouble.
当你处境困难时，你可以指望他来帮你。
2．view (写出下列句中view的含义)
(1)His view of life has changed a lot ever since the experience he had in Africa three years ago.观点；见解
(2)He climbed up to the top of the church tower to get a better view of the entire city.景色
(3)When the old man opened the window, a stranger with a high hat came into view.视野
(4)I got a chance to view the movie before it was released.观看
(5)We can view the problem in many ways.考虑
(三)易混短语比较练
1．as usual照常
as usual 指一次性的行为或动作，意为“像往常一样；照例”
usually 指经常的行为或动作
than usual “比平常”，常用于比较级结构
选用上述词语填空
(1)She usually visits her parents on Sundays.
(2)Despite her problems, she carried on working as_usual.
(3)Strangely, he came much later than_usual.
2. put up 举起；张贴；建造；搭起；提供食宿
put off 推迟；延期put out 扑灭
选用上述短语填空
(1)The meeting was_put_off because of the heavy snow last week.
(2)The fire spread so quickly that they couldn't put it out.
(3)He often_puts_up his hand to catch the teacher's attention in class.
(四)经典句式仿写练
1. (教材原句)A determined person always tries to finish the job, no matter how hard it is.
一个意志坚定的人，无论工作多艰难，总是设法完成。
[仿写1] 不管他多么努力地尝试，他都不能让她改变主意。
No_matter_how_hard_he_tried,_he couldn't get her to change her mind.
(1)no matter how意为“不管怎样；无论多么”，用来引导让步状语从句，在意义上相当于however。(2)no matter后面可接其他的疑问词(如who/what/where/when等)来引导让步状语从句，可与wh ever等词互换。
[仿写2] 无论你说什么，我再也不相信你了。
No_matter_what/Whatever_you_say,_I won't believe you any longer.
2．(教材原句)At one point we were so high thatwe found ourselves cycling through clouds.
在某个时刻，我们发现自己置身高处，骑车穿越云层。
[仿写1] 我的母亲很固执，我从来不能说服她让步。
My mother is so_stubborn_that I can never persuade her to give in.
[仿写2] 天气这么恶劣，我们没能按时完成工作。
We had such_terrible_weather_that we couldn't finish the work on time.
3. (教材原句)We can hardly wait to see them!
我们迫不及待地想要见到他们！
[仿写1] 我迫不及待地想要开始新的生活。
I can_hardly_wait_to_begin my new life.
(1)can't wait/can hardly wait to do sth. 迫不及待要做某事(2)can hardly/can't wait for sth. 迫不及待地想得到某物
[仿写2] 我迫不及待地想得到你的答复。
I can_hardly_wait_for your answer.
Ⅰ.阅读理解
Hi, everyone! I am Paul Hawking, the trip leader for this weekend's activity.
It's that time of the year again when the days are long and it is nice to sit outside and enjoy some oysters (牡蛎)．
We plan to head out to the Mission Bay this Sunday for a beach picnic. You can buy fresh oysters at the Mission Bay Oyster Company and you just need to pay $6 to $10 for each dozen, depending on the size. It's on Sunday, June 30.
We will meet at the Student Center at 9：00 a．m. and all go together. The driving time is one and a half to two hours, and the time of return is still uncertain. Come and join us in what must now be the 4th or 5th such trip for the Outing Club.
The oyster farm has a small picnic area with chairs and barbecue grills (烧烤架). Bring some briquettes (煤球) if you would like to grill. Except for oysters, oysters and oysters, little is available there, so please bring your own food and drinks. And of course, if you have any special oyster recipes (食谱), bring them, make them and share them!
The weather forecast says it's going to be sunny and around 26℃ this weekend. My telephone number is 408 896 3228. Please feel free to call me if you have any questions. Remember to finish your homework before we leave for the picnic.
1．On June 30, Paul Hawking will ________.
A．hold a meeting at the Student Center
B．arrive at the oyster farm at 9：00 a．m.
C．teach the students to cook oysters
D．take the students for a picnic
解析：选D 细节理解题。由第三段中的“We plan ... for a beach picnic.”和“It't on Sunday, June 30.”可知，D项说法正确。
2．If you buy 24 big oysters, you should probably pay ________.
A．$6 B．$10
C．$12 D．$20
解析：选D 细节理解题。由第三段中的“you just need to pay $6 to $10 for each dozen, depending on the size”可知，购买大点的牡蛎，价钱很可能就是十美元一打，购买两打，即二十四只的话，就需要二十美元，故选D项。
3．If you plan to grill, you must bring ________.
A．a BBQ grill B．some briquettes
C．your own recipes D．some oysters
解析：选B 细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的“Bring some briquettes (煤球) if you would like to grill.”可知，如果打算烧烤的话，应该自带煤球，故选B项。
4．Where does this text probably come from
A．A notice on a school website.
B．A book on the Mission Bay.
C．A business newspaper.
D．A science magazine.
解析：选A 推理判断题。Paul Hawking通过本文旨在告知学生们周末野餐活动的安排情况，所以这篇文章很可能来自学校网站的通知，故选A项。
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Nowadays, as Chinese economy develops so fast, people's life standard also improves. They have more money and start to run after amusement. __5__ Some 80.2% of travelers prefer to make their own travel plans instead of going on group trip, according to a China Youth Daily survey.
More freedom to travel by oneself. “I can go to any tourist site of the city. Sometimes people tell me the interesting place and I can change my schedule anytime. __6__ In that case, you can do nothing but shop.” said Qin Mingxuan who works at a financial firm in Beijing, “What's more, you have to compete for the food and the seat with other visitors. __7__ I like to spend more time with local people.”
Choices about how to travel. “__8__ I can drive and enjoy the scenery along the road. If the road is suitable for riding a bike, I will choose that，” Qin said. The people's favorite transportation is driving, with 74.4%.
__9__ A total of 61.6% like a detailed travel plan, 61.2% said travel with companions is safer, and 57.6% suggested booking accommodations in advance.
A．Group travel focuses on shopping and the tourist guide will guide you to buy products.
B．Details about dos and don'ts for independent travelers.
C．Travel is the first choice and independent travel has more supporters.
D．The survey found that 86.7% of them love to travel.
E．Without travel agents, tourists have free choices of transportation.
F．Choosing independent travel, I can decide how long I will stay in one place by myself.
G．I can learn their culture, which makes me so excited.
语篇解读：本文介绍了自驾游比跟团游更受人喜爱的原因。
5．选C 前一句句意：他们有了更多的钱，之后就开始追求娱乐。后一句句意：《中国青年报》的一项调查显示，约80.2%的受访者喜欢自己制定旅游计划而非参加旅行社制定的跟团游。根据逻辑关系可知C项正确。
6．选A 后一句句意：那种情况下，你除了购物什么也做不了。根据逻辑可知，此处说明跟团游的弊端，即跟团游倾向于购物，导游会给大家灌输购物的想法。故选A项。
7．选F 根据后一句句意“我喜欢和当地人多待一段时间”可推知F项正确，即选择自助游，时间由自己安排，所以可以随意决定在一个地方停留多久。
8．选E 根据本段第一句句意“选择如何出行”可知此处说明出行方式，即没有旅行社，游客就有更多选择出行方式的自由。
9．选B 此句为本段主题句，根据后文意思可知本段内容是“关于自助游的安排”。故B项正确。
