北师大版（2019）必修第一册Unit2Sports and Fitness 单词、短语、词性变化 背诵 默写 翻译 课件 (30张ppt)

(共30张PPT)
空白演示
单击输入您的封面副标题
TOPIC TALK & LESSON 1I. 1. extra ___________________ 2. energy ___________________3. regularly ___________________4. champion ___________________ 5. crowd___________________II. 1....pay off ___________________2. keep up with... ___________________3. crash into ... ___________________4. gather around___________________
额外的，另外收费的 adj.
能力，力气，精力，活力，能源，能量 n.
定期地，有规律地，频繁地，经常地 adj.
冠军 n.
n.人群，一伙人，百姓，凡夫俗子 v.聚集，群集
支付，付清
紧跟，跟上
闯入 撞到...上
收集
III. 1. won’t go on a diet anymore ___________________2. is trying out for ___________________3. rather than ___________________4. let me down ___________________5. in good shape ___________________IV. A 1. inspiration ___________________2. skateboard___________________3. replacement ___________________4. sharply___________________
不会再节食了
正在参加选拔
而不是
让我失望
健康状况良好
灵感,启发灵感的人物，鼓舞人心的人物好主意，妙计
n.滑板 v.滑行
代替,更换,取代的人/物,补充兵员 n.
严厉地，尖锐地，急剧地，鲜明地，明显地 adv.
I. 1. annual ___________________2. boxing ___________________ 3. warm-up ___________________4. halfway ___________________5. tip ___________________6. belt ___________________7. audience___________________
一年一度的 adj.
拳击 n.
热身n.
半途地 adv.
忠告 n.
腰带,传送带,地带 n.
观众 n.
II. 1. disappointment ___________________2. amazingly ___________________3. application ___________________4. announcement ___________________5. defence___________________III. 1. remind ___________________2. bite ___________________3. be prohibited ___________________4. occupy ___________________5. quit ___________________6. bounce ___________________
失望,沮丧，令人失望的事，让人扫兴的事 n.
令人惊讶地,惊奇地 adv.
正式申请,申请书,申请表,应用,实施 n.
公告,布告,宣布 n.
防御,防御物，辩护,答辩,辩方 n. 后卫 防守队员
v.提醒,使想起，使联想起...(remind sb. of ...)
v.咬,钉,咬住，n.一口的量
被禁止
v. 使用,居住,占据,使忙于（做某事）
v.停止,戒掉，离任,关闭,退出
v.弹起,反弹,跳动,n.弹,跳,跳动,弹性
IV. 1. sign up ___________________2. ought to ___________________3. in case ___________________
报名
应该
以防万一
I.1. badminton ___________________2. gymnastics ___________________3. jog ___________________4. cycle ___________________5. bowling ___________________6. skateboard___________________7. track ___________________8. diet ___________________9. stair ___________________11. court ___________________12. defeat___________________
羽毛球 n.
体操 n.
慢跑 n. v.
骑自行车 v.
保龄球n.
滑板 n. v. 滑行
跑道 n.
日常饮食n.
楼梯 n.
球网n.
球场n.
打败v.
pany ___________________14. champion ___________________15. pack ___________________16. extra ___________________17. crowd ___________________18. clap___________________
公司 n.
冠军 n.
包裹 n. v. 打包
额外的 adj.
人群 n. v. 聚集
鼓掌n. v.
I. 词性变化1. 发生的频率_____________；frequent ________________2. 更喜欢_________________；preference ___________________3. 经常___________________；regular___________________4. 激励，鼓舞_______________；inspire___________________ 5. 替换的人（物）___________；replace_______________6. 渴望___________________；desirous___________________7. 严厉地________________；sharp ___________________8. 力量___________________；energetic___________________
frequency n.
prefer v.
regularly adv.
inspiration n.
replacement n.
desire v. n.
sharply adv.
energy n.
频繁的，经常性的 adj.
偏爱,偏好,优待,优先 n.
规则的，频繁的 adj.
激励,激发,赋予灵感 v.
取代,用...替换,更换 v.
想要的，渴望的 adj.
锋利的,尖的 adj.
精力充沛的，积极的, 费力气的 adj.
1. in good / bad shape ___________________2. 做运动/体操 ___________________3. 跑道 ___________________4. 我一个人锻炼___________________5. 拥有健康均衡的饮食 ___________________6. 骑自行车/步行去学校 ___________________7. 爬楼梯___________________8. 获胜的机会小___________________9. 在我们学校的篮球队中 ___________________ 10. 做跳投 ___________________11. 把博格斯作为他的激励者___________________12. 对他来说真的（很）痛苦 ___________________
健康状况良好/不好
do exercise、 gymnastics
running track
exercise by himself
have a healthy and balanced diet
cycle/ walk to school
walk up the stairs
have little chance to win
on our school basketball team
do jump shots
use bogus as his inspiration
be really tough on him
13. 有着为……效力的强烈愿望 ___________________14. 和我们的主要竞争者比赛 ___________________15. 遍及我的全身 ___________________16. 落后10分 ___________________17. 在我的膝盖放一个冰袋___________________18. 给他一次机会 ___________________ 19. 冲进球场 ___________________ 20. 不停地鼓掌和欢呼 ___________________21. 拍打保罗的肩膀 ___________________ 22. 赢得你在球队的一席之地 ___________________ 23. rather than... ___________________
have a strong desire to play for ...
play with our main competitors
race through my body
be behind by 10 points
put an ice pack on my knee
give him a shot
rush onto the court
can’t stop clapping and cheering
hit Paul on the shoulder
earn your place on the team
而不是...
24. try out for... ___________________ 25. crash into ___________________ 26. gather around___________________27. not … anymore ___________________ 28. let sb. down ___________________29. ...pay off ___________________30. keep up with...___________________
争取成为...,参加选拔...
猛撞,猛击
聚集
不再是
辜负别人的信任和期望，使失望
...取得成功,奏效，
跟上...,保持同步
I. 1. boxing ___________________2. bounce ___________________3. belt ___________________4. audience ___________________5. remind ___________________6. bite___________________7. case ___________________8. quit ___________________9. halfway ___________________10. tip ___________________11. defence ___________________12. amazingly___________________
拳击运动 n.
(使)反弹 v.
腰带 n.
观众n.
提醒 v.
咬 v.
状况n.
停止 v.
半途地 adv.
窍门 n.
防守队员 n.
了不起地 adv.
II. 词性变化1. 通告________________；announce___________________2. 禁止________________；prohibition__________________3. 每年的______________；annually___________________4. 申请书______________；apply ___________________5. 占用________________；occupation__________________6. 失望________________；disappoint___________________
announcement n.
prohibit v.
annual adj.
application n.
occupy v.
disappointment n.
宣布,宣告，声称，通知,播报 v.
禁令,禁律,禁止v.
每年,一年一次地 adv.
申请,实施,应用,适用 v.
职业,业余活动,占领,居住 使用 n.
使失望,使破灭,使落空
III. 1. 拍球 ___________________2. 输掉最后一轮（比赛） ___________________ 3. in case ___________________4. sign up ___________________ 5. ought to ___________________6. prohibit sb. from doing sth.___________________LESSON 3I. 1. weekly ___________________ 2. upper ___________________ 3. ache ___________________ 4. system ___________________5. oxygen ___________________
bounce the ball
lose the final round
以防万一
报名
应该,应当
阻止某人做某事
每周的,每周一次的 adj.
上面的,上层的,较高的 adj.
疼痛，渴望,哀痛, v. n.
系统,方式，体制 n.
氧，氧气 n.
II. 1. awkward ___________________ 2. prevent diseases ___________________3. benefits ___________________4. bones ; muscles ___________________5. ache ___________________6. equipment ___________________7. details ___________________ 8. sweat ___________________ 9. amount ___________________
令人尴尬的,使人难堪的，难对付的，笨拙的 adj.
预防疾病
利益,好处,福利 n.
骨头,肌肉 n.
疼痛,渴望，哀痛,疼痛 v. n.
设备,用具，装备,素质，才能n.
细节 n.
流汗,出汗,汗水 v. n.
数量,金额，钱数 n.
III.1. relieve ___________________ 2. flow ___________________ 3. click ___________________ 4. overdo___________________IV.A 构词法1. shortcut ___________________ 2. achievable ___________________ 3. equipment ___________________ 4. overnight ___________________ 5. guideline ___________________6. strengthen ___________________7. membership ___________________8. satisfaction___________________
缓解,减轻，解救 v.
流动,流淌，涌向 v.
点击v.
把...做得过分，使...过于疲劳，夸张 ,对...表演过火 v.
进入,捷径 v.n.
可完成的，可有成就的，做得到的 adj.
设备,用具，才能,素质n.
一夜 之间,在夜间,突然 adv.
指导方针,准则,参考 n.
使...更强烈,使...更加紧密,巩固,加强 v.
会员身份 n.
满意,称心,满足 n.
V.1. cheer her up ___________________ 2. be fed up with... ___________________3. in particular ___________________4. be capable of... ___________________5. make sure ___________________
使她振作起来
无法忍受...
特别
有能力
确保
I.1. sight ___________________ 2. cyclist ___________________ 3. amazed ___________________4. sportsmanship ___________________5. medal ___________________6. response ___________________7. flexibility___________________
视力，视觉,看见,视野,名胜 n.
骑自行车的人 n.
感到惊奇的，感到惊讶的 adj.
体育精神，运动员风范n.
n.奖牌,勋章,纪念章v.赢得奖章
反应,响应，答案,回复,答复 n.
灵活性，弹性,柔性 n.
II.1. overtake ___________________ 2. take advantage of... ___________________ 3. defend ___________________
追上,赶上并超过...超越,超过,压倒 v.
利用...,占便宜 v.
保卫，防御，捍卫，维护,防守 n.
I. 1. weekly ___________________ 2. awkward___________________3. membership ___________________4. disease___________________5. upper ___________________6. flow___________________7. oxygen ___________________ 8. ache ___________________9. click ___________________10. principle ___________________
每周的 adj.
令人尴尬的 adj.
会员身份 n.
疾病 n.
上面的 adj.
流动 n. v.
氧n.
隐痛 n.
点击(鼠标) v.
原则n.
11. amount ___________________ 12. shortcut___________________13. overnight ___________________ 14. muscle ___________________15. bone ___________________ 16. sweat ___________________ 17. overdo___________________
数量 n.
捷径 n.
突然,一下子 adv.
肌肉 n.
骨头 n.
汗水 n.
把...做的过火 v.
II. 词性变化1. 减轻，缓解____________；relief _________________ 2. 细节_________________；detailed _________________ 3. （使）强健___________；strength___________________4. 特定的_______________；particularly__________________5. 好处_________________；beneficial___________________
6. 设备_________________；equip___________________7. 预防_________________；prevention___________________
8. 可完成的_____________；achievement___________________9. 满足_________________；satisfy ___________________
relieve v.
detail n.
strengthen v.
particular adj.
benefit n.
equipment n.
prevent v.
achievable adj.
satisfaction n.
宽慰,轻松,减轻,缓解,救济品 n.
详尽的，详细的，精细的 adj.
体力,力量，实力，影响力 n.
非常,尤其,特别是,清楚地 adv.
有益的,有利的 adj.
装备,配备,使能够胜任 v.
预防，防止 n.
成绩，成就，完成，实现 n.
使满意，使满足，符合 v.
III. 1. 保持体型 ___________________ 2. 缓解紧张 ___________________ 3. 增强某人的免疫系统___________________4. 减少健康问题 ___________________ 5. 每周跑步两次 ___________________ 6. 避免受伤 ___________________7. 一个健身房会员 ___________________ 8. 特殊设备 ___________________9. 健身 ___________________10. 预防疾病 ___________________ 11. 给你全身上下增添力量 ___________________
get in shape
relieve tension
strengthen one's immune system
reduce health problems
do two weekly runs
avoid injuries
a gym membership
special equipment
get fit
prevent diseases
give you upper and lower body strength
12. 增加血液和氧气的流动 ___________________13. 降低重大健康问题的风险___________________14. 常见的疾病，例如感冒 ___________________15. 去跑步 ___________________16. 30分钟的跑步 ___________________17. 给疼痛或紧张带来缓解 ___________________ 18. 做热身运动 ___________________19. 做缓和运动 ___________________20. 制定训练计划 ___________________ 21. 树立可完成的目标 ___________________22. 跑步的量是适当的 ___________________
increase the flow of blood and oxygen
reduce the risk of serious health problems
common illness like colds
go for a run
a 30- minute run
provide relief from aches or tension
warm up
cool down
draw up a training plan
set achievable goals
run the right amounts
23. 休息 ___________________ 24. be capable of ___________________25. make sure ___________________26. be fed up with ... ___________________27. （使）振作起来___________________28. 尤其 ___________________ 29. 感到沮丧 ___________________ 30. 对……不熟悉 ___________________31. 因为 ___________________32. 有关……的指导建议___________________33. 坚持下去 ___________________
take breaks
有能力做...
确保
厌烦的，不满的,无法再忍受的
cheer up
in particular
feel down
be new to ...
due to
guidelines on...
hang in there
I. 1. sight ___________________2. overtake ___________________3. sportsmanship___________________
视野
超过
体育精神
II. 词性变化1. 惊讶的___________________；amaze ___________________ 2. 保护___________________；defense ___________________3. 灵活性___________________；flexible___________________ 4. 骑自行车者_______________；cycle___________________
amazed adj.
defend v.
flexibility n.
cyclist n.
使惊奇，使惊愕 v.
防御，保卫 n. =defence
柔软的，柔韧的，灵活的 adj.
骑自行车 v.
1. 加速 ___________________ 2. 追上 ... ___________________ 3. 放慢速度 ___________________ 4. 为……欢呼和鼓掌 ___________________5. take advantage of sth. ___________________6. 在视野之内 ___________________7. 在……的前面 ___________________ 8. 对……感到诧异 ___________________9. 扎破轮胎 ___________________10. 获得第三名 ___________________11. 源于……（地方） ___________________
speed up
catch up with ...
slow down
cheer and clap for...
利用某物
in sight
ahead of ...
be amazed at ...
get a punctual
come third
originate in...
12. 自我防卫___________________13. 适合于 ___________________14. 锻炼；解决；计算出___________________15. 吸引___________________16. 集中注意力 ___________________17. 以防；万一___________________
defend oneself
be suitable for...
work out
appeal to...
focus one's mind
in case