【人教2023中考英语一轮复习】教材考点分册分层讲练07. 八(上) Units 3~4 课件(共36张PPT)
文档属性
| 名称 | 【人教2023中考英语一轮复习】教材考点分册分层讲练07. 八(上) Units 3~4 课件(共36张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 1.5MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教新目标(Go for it)版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-01-11 07:57:37 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
(共36张PPT)
八年级(上) Units 3～4
人教版2023中考英语第一轮复习
分层练讲重难点
2
随堂检测
3
教材语篇整合练
1
教材语篇整合练
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。(每空不超过三个词)
Passage 1
Friends are important to everyone. But what kind of person do you think can be your friend Here are different ideas about it.
Jeff Green thinks a good friend is like a mirror 1. ________ fact. He is quieter and more serious than most kids. It's not easy for him 2. ___________(make) friends. His best friend Yuan Li is similar 3. ___________ him.He is also quiet and they often enjoy studying together. He also thinks friends are like books—you don't need a lot as long 4. ________ they're good.
in
to make
to
as
Huang Lei says it's not necessary to be the same as friends. His best friend Larry is quite different from him. They both like sports but Larry plays tennis 5. ________(well). And Larry often helps to bring out the best in him.
Marry Smith shows she doesn't really care if she and her friends have everything in common. Her favorite saying is, “A true friend 6.________(reach) for your hand and touches your heart.” Good friends not only talk about and share everything, 7. ________ also care about each other.
better
reaches
but
Just like the singing 8. ___________(compete) we had yesterday, we saw that everyone had their own advantages and disadvantages. So I think there is no need to be 9. ________(true) the same as each other. As a saying goes，“He is rich enough who has true friends.”For most students, true friends are made by 10. ________(win) the trust of each other, not by being the same. If you have some good friends, you should do your best to keep your friendships.
competition
truly
truly
Passage 2
Yesterday, I watched a talent show in our school's music hall. For this, our classmates had different opinions.
1. ________ example, Gina thought Eliza was an excellent piano player. Also, Steve and his dog were so funny that people couldn't stop 2. ___________(laugh). However, when I asked Betty 3. ________ she thought of it, she said Dennis was terrible! He kept dropping the balls while showing.
For
laughing
what
Actually, talent shows aren't just a funny thing. These shows have one thing in common: they all try 4. ________(look) for the best singers, the funniest actors and so on. Talent shows are getting more and more popular, and all 5. ________(kind) of people attend these shows. But that's up 6. ________ you to decide who can play the piano the best or sings the most beautifully. People usually play a role in 7.__________ (decide) the winner when watching the show.
to look
kinds
to
deciding
However, not everybody enjoys watching these shows. Some think that the lives of the performers 8. ________(make) up and not close to us. However, the key is how you choose to treat them. If you don't take these shows too 9. ________(serious) , they are fun to watch. And one great thing about a show is that it 10. ________(give) people a way to make their dreams come true.
are made
seriously
gives
分层练讲重难点
1. 用give, offer与provide的正确形式填空
To make our world better, I think we should ________ help to others. We students can ________ food to the homeless people, and teachers can ________ learning skills for the poor children.
2. Farmers work hard to provide us ________ enough food, so we shouldn't waste food.(盲填)
考点1
辨析give, offer与provide（黄冈：2022.38）
offer
give
provide
with
3. Schools offered chances ________ students to learn from each other in groups.(盲填)
4. Knowledge can give power ________ you so that you can do what you want.(盲填)
to
to
词汇 含义及用法 相关搭配
give v. 给，交给。 give sb. sth.
＝give sth. to sb.
(黄冈：2022.38)
offer v． 提出，提供。强调“主动提供”，和give用法相同，但意思有所区别。 offer sb. sth.
＝offer sth. to sb.
provide v． 提供，供应。和 give意思相同但用法不同。 provide sth. for sb.
＝provide sb. with sth.
5. Sidney ________ (beat) the door so hard in order that his hard of hearing grandmother could open the door for him.
【延伸训练】
6. 用win, beat与lose的正确形式填空
Since we ________ a basketball game against Class 3 last week, all their players thought this time they would ________ the game, too! But in fact, we trained very hard and ________ them successfully this time!
7. Though Martin lost ________ Erick this time, he believed he would catch up with Erick one day.(盲填)
考点2
辨析win与beat（咸宁：2020.40）
beat
lost
win
beat
to
词汇 含义及用法 示例
win(win→won→won) (咸宁：2020．40) ①“赢”， 后接表示比赛、奖品、游戏等名词。 ②“获胜”， 后不接宾语。 ①He wins gold medals all the time.
②We won.
beat(beat→beat→beaten) ①“打败”，后接表示人或团队的名词。 ②“击打”，指连续击打。 ①We beat them.
②The rain beat
against the windows.
【拓展】
(1)win与beat的反义词为lose，常用搭配为：lose to sb.；
(2)beat作动词讲，还可译为“(使)规律作响；做节奏运动；(用叉等)快速搅拌；敲打”。
8. 用information, news与message的正确形式填空
I have a piece of good ________ to tell you. I received a ________ from our headmaster. We are going to have new computers, which can help us get more ____________ on the Internet.
9. 很抱歉，李先生此刻不在这里，但是我可以帮您留个口信。(leave)
I'm sorry. Mr. Li is not here now, but I can help you ________________．
10. 你能帮我给我朋友捎个口信真是太好了。(take)
It is very kind of you to help me _______________ to my friend.
考点3
辨析information,news与message（孝感：2017.30）
news
message
information
leave a message
take a message
词汇 含义及用法
information (孝感：2017．30) 不可数名词，意为“信息”，指在学习、阅读或谈话中得到的信息、资料等。
news 不可数名词，意为“新闻”，指通过网络、广播、电视、报纸等新闻媒体向大众发布的社会各方面的最新消息，侧重“新”。
message 可数名词，意为“口信”，指口头传递的或书写的“消息”，常见的搭配有：take a message捎口信；leave a message留口信。
高频考点1
both的用法（11次）
11. Both of the twins ________(be) interested in history, so they always go to see all kinds of old collections in the museum.
12. Both my parents ________ my brother like to watch Super Brain. They think it's interesting and educational.(盲填)
are
and
【延伸训练】
13. 用both, all与none填空
Our class held a story meeting yesterday morning. ________ of the students were absent. And ________ of us took an active part in it. Li Hua and Lin Tao told us a traditional story about Confucius(孔子). ________ of them behaved very well and we cheered for them. We really had a good time！
None
all
Both
both 意为“两个，两个都……”
(1)作形容词，放在被修饰名词前。如：both hands。
(2)作代词，可单独使用，也可用于both of...结构，of后跟名词复数形式，作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。如：
Both of these women have strong memories of this year's Women's Day.
(3)both...and...……和……都；既……又……。如：
Both my friends and I like playing chess to relax ourselves after class.
【拓展】both 作代词，意为“都”，其与all的区别如下：
高频考点2
What do you think of ...？句型（8次）
14. —What do you think about the new supermarket in our neighborhood
—________. I can find almost everything I need there.
A. Pretty good B. I don't mind it
C. Sounds cool D. No problem
15. David, what do you think of ________(build) a zero waste city For me, I think it will bring a better living environment to people.
16. —________ do you like the new English teacher
—She is knowledgeable and friendly. (盲填)
A
building
How
(1)What do you think of...？表示“你认为……怎么样？”，of后接名词(短语)、代词或动名词形式，用来询问对某人、某事的印象、评价、看法等。类似的表达还有：
(2)回答时，多阐明自己的看法或表明自己喜欢的程度。常会用到下面的句型：
I ＋ love/like/don't like/can't stand＋宾语，或者Pretty good./It's fantastic.等表示观点看法的表达方式。
如：—What do you think of helping others
—I like helping others because helping others is a happy and fulfilling thing.
1. (2022黄冈27题)—I hear your parents have moved to the village.
—Yes. The countryside is more ________ than before.
A. terrible B. boring
C. comfortable D. crowded
C
单项选择
黄冈孝感咸宁
6年真题精选
随堂检测
2. (2021黄冈26题)—What are you doing to celebrate the 100th birthday of the CPC(中国共产党) these days
—We're learning to sing the ________ My motherland and me.
A. song B. music C. movie D. lesson
3. (2017孝感30题)Computers are very useful. They can help us get much ________ on the Internet.
A. games B. information
C. courage D. message
A
B
1. (2021黄冈80题)我们的英语老师总是在课堂上编造一些有趣的对话。(make)
Our English teacher always ____________ some interesting dialogues in class.
2. (2019黄冈82题)每个人都应该在环保方面发挥作用。(play)
Everyone should _________________ the environmental protection.
完成句子
黄冈孝感咸宁
6年真题精选
makes up
play a role/part in
3. (2019黄冈83题)我的英语老师总是尽力把我最好的一面表现出来。(bring)
My English teacher always tries her best ____________ the best in me.
4. 我的妈妈一直很关心我并支持我的想法。(care)
My mother is always ____________ me and supporting my ideas.
5. 只要同学需要帮助，他总会施以援手。 (give)
He always____________ to them as long as his classmates need help.
拓展提升
to bring out
caring about
gives a hand
6. 不要让你的手机一直充着电，否则它很容易出故障。(break)
Don't leave your phone charging all the time, or it will easily ____________．
7. 我考试不及格，从现在开始我会认真对待我的作业。(take)
I failed the exam and I will ___________________________ from now on.
break down
take my homework seriously
城市的美——“给予花园”
People enjoy gardens. They may grow pretty flowers. They may grow fruits and vegetables. People may grow more than they need. The things what they grow can 1. ___________(share) among them.
外文素材改编自 Wonders
综合填空
be shared
A giving garden is a special kind of garden, 2. ________ is located in a town or city. It plays a big role in the city. It does not belong to just one person. Many people use it.
Some giving gardens are in the parks. There are many 3. ________(seat) around the garden, and some old people sit there to rest. Some are next to schools. 4. _________(someone) gets a patch(小块土地) to work in the garden. They can plant whatever they like. Some people work 5. ________(close) in groups. Some people work alone. But everyone tries hard 6. ________(care) the garden. They pull seeds(种子). They water plants. They help gather food. They share their extra food.
which
seats
Everyone
closely
to care
A 7. ________(give) garden helps a community. It makes land more beautiful. It is a place for nature inside a city. A giving garden helps people. People go outdoors. They get exercise 8. ________ they work. Families work together. People meet their neighbors. They make new friends. Friends work together. A giving garden helps people share.
Some people do not have enough to eat. They do not have much money for food. A giving garden helps. People can get food that is fresh. It is good to eat. The food is free or much 9. ________(cheap)．
giving
as/when
cheaper
Many giving gardens have space just for kids to use. Maybe you have 10. ________ giving garden near you. Try to help there. It will be fun. It will help your town or city.
a
1. break(2021黄冈单选32题涉及)
A. v. 违犯 B. v. 挣脱 C. v. 终止 D. n. 休息
①—Eric, you were told to go to the teachers' office just now. What's up
—We aren't allowed to bring phones to school. Em, but I broke the rule. [2021黄冈单选32题]________
②During that break, he picked up his joy in skiing. [2021重庆A卷任务型阅读；冀教、外研、鲁教、上海牛津]________
选做
熟词生义
A
D
A. v. 违犯 B. v. 挣脱 C. v. 终止 D. n. 休息
③These animals were able to break away from the rope whenever they wanted. [2020成都B卷短文填空]________
④The only way to break a habit is to force yourself to do something different. [2019淄博阅读D]________
选做
B
C
2. fresh(2020孝感完形涉及；2018咸宁单选37题涉及)
A. adj. 新的 B. adj. 精力充沛的
①That way, you are relaxed—you wake up every day fresh and strong and can solve any
problem that comes your way! [2020孝感完形]________
②—What do your parents do before the Spring Festival
—They usually sweep away the dust(灰尘) of the old year and welcome a fresh start.[2018咸宁单选37题]________
选做
B
A
3. reach
A. v. 够得着 B. v. 实现
C. v. 联系 D. n. 伸手可及的距离
①“Do you know the spacewoman Wang Yaping？” “Sure. She is called the mother who reached for the stars.”[2022安徽单项填空]________
②The worst thing is that people can reach you, especially by calling you. [2019北京模拟阅读A] ________
选做
A
C
A. v. 够得着 B. v. 实现
C. v. 联系 D. n. 伸手可及的距离
③As a result, it didn't take long to reach the goal! [冀教]________
④Those dangerous things should be kept out of the reach of children.________
选做
B
D
八年级(上) Units 3～4
人教版2023中考英语第一轮复习
分层练讲重难点
2
随堂检测
3
教材语篇整合练
1
教材语篇整合练
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。(每空不超过三个词)
Passage 1
Friends are important to everyone. But what kind of person do you think can be your friend Here are different ideas about it.
Jeff Green thinks a good friend is like a mirror 1. ________ fact. He is quieter and more serious than most kids. It's not easy for him 2. ___________(make) friends. His best friend Yuan Li is similar 3. ___________ him.He is also quiet and they often enjoy studying together. He also thinks friends are like books—you don't need a lot as long 4. ________ they're good.
in
to make
to
as
Huang Lei says it's not necessary to be the same as friends. His best friend Larry is quite different from him. They both like sports but Larry plays tennis 5. ________(well). And Larry often helps to bring out the best in him.
Marry Smith shows she doesn't really care if she and her friends have everything in common. Her favorite saying is, “A true friend 6.________(reach) for your hand and touches your heart.” Good friends not only talk about and share everything, 7. ________ also care about each other.
better
reaches
but
Just like the singing 8. ___________(compete) we had yesterday, we saw that everyone had their own advantages and disadvantages. So I think there is no need to be 9. ________(true) the same as each other. As a saying goes，“He is rich enough who has true friends.”For most students, true friends are made by 10. ________(win) the trust of each other, not by being the same. If you have some good friends, you should do your best to keep your friendships.
competition
truly
truly
Passage 2
Yesterday, I watched a talent show in our school's music hall. For this, our classmates had different opinions.
1. ________ example, Gina thought Eliza was an excellent piano player. Also, Steve and his dog were so funny that people couldn't stop 2. ___________(laugh). However, when I asked Betty 3. ________ she thought of it, she said Dennis was terrible! He kept dropping the balls while showing.
For
laughing
what
Actually, talent shows aren't just a funny thing. These shows have one thing in common: they all try 4. ________(look) for the best singers, the funniest actors and so on. Talent shows are getting more and more popular, and all 5. ________(kind) of people attend these shows. But that's up 6. ________ you to decide who can play the piano the best or sings the most beautifully. People usually play a role in 7.__________ (decide) the winner when watching the show.
to look
kinds
to
deciding
However, not everybody enjoys watching these shows. Some think that the lives of the performers 8. ________(make) up and not close to us. However, the key is how you choose to treat them. If you don't take these shows too 9. ________(serious) , they are fun to watch. And one great thing about a show is that it 10. ________(give) people a way to make their dreams come true.
are made
seriously
gives
分层练讲重难点
1. 用give, offer与provide的正确形式填空
To make our world better, I think we should ________ help to others. We students can ________ food to the homeless people, and teachers can ________ learning skills for the poor children.
2. Farmers work hard to provide us ________ enough food, so we shouldn't waste food.(盲填)
考点1
辨析give, offer与provide（黄冈：2022.38）
offer
give
provide
with
3. Schools offered chances ________ students to learn from each other in groups.(盲填)
4. Knowledge can give power ________ you so that you can do what you want.(盲填)
to
to
词汇 含义及用法 相关搭配
give v. 给，交给。 give sb. sth.
＝give sth. to sb.
(黄冈：2022.38)
offer v． 提出，提供。强调“主动提供”，和give用法相同，但意思有所区别。 offer sb. sth.
＝offer sth. to sb.
provide v． 提供，供应。和 give意思相同但用法不同。 provide sth. for sb.
＝provide sb. with sth.
5. Sidney ________ (beat) the door so hard in order that his hard of hearing grandmother could open the door for him.
【延伸训练】
6. 用win, beat与lose的正确形式填空
Since we ________ a basketball game against Class 3 last week, all their players thought this time they would ________ the game, too! But in fact, we trained very hard and ________ them successfully this time!
7. Though Martin lost ________ Erick this time, he believed he would catch up with Erick one day.(盲填)
考点2
辨析win与beat（咸宁：2020.40）
beat
lost
win
beat
to
词汇 含义及用法 示例
win(win→won→won) (咸宁：2020．40) ①“赢”， 后接表示比赛、奖品、游戏等名词。 ②“获胜”， 后不接宾语。 ①He wins gold medals all the time.
②We won.
beat(beat→beat→beaten) ①“打败”，后接表示人或团队的名词。 ②“击打”，指连续击打。 ①We beat them.
②The rain beat
against the windows.
【拓展】
(1)win与beat的反义词为lose，常用搭配为：lose to sb.；
(2)beat作动词讲，还可译为“(使)规律作响；做节奏运动；(用叉等)快速搅拌；敲打”。
8. 用information, news与message的正确形式填空
I have a piece of good ________ to tell you. I received a ________ from our headmaster. We are going to have new computers, which can help us get more ____________ on the Internet.
9. 很抱歉，李先生此刻不在这里，但是我可以帮您留个口信。(leave)
I'm sorry. Mr. Li is not here now, but I can help you ________________．
10. 你能帮我给我朋友捎个口信真是太好了。(take)
It is very kind of you to help me _______________ to my friend.
考点3
辨析information,news与message（孝感：2017.30）
news
message
information
leave a message
take a message
词汇 含义及用法
information (孝感：2017．30) 不可数名词，意为“信息”，指在学习、阅读或谈话中得到的信息、资料等。
news 不可数名词，意为“新闻”，指通过网络、广播、电视、报纸等新闻媒体向大众发布的社会各方面的最新消息，侧重“新”。
message 可数名词，意为“口信”，指口头传递的或书写的“消息”，常见的搭配有：take a message捎口信；leave a message留口信。
高频考点1
both的用法（11次）
11. Both of the twins ________(be) interested in history, so they always go to see all kinds of old collections in the museum.
12. Both my parents ________ my brother like to watch Super Brain. They think it's interesting and educational.(盲填)
are
and
【延伸训练】
13. 用both, all与none填空
Our class held a story meeting yesterday morning. ________ of the students were absent. And ________ of us took an active part in it. Li Hua and Lin Tao told us a traditional story about Confucius(孔子). ________ of them behaved very well and we cheered for them. We really had a good time！
None
all
Both
both 意为“两个，两个都……”
(1)作形容词，放在被修饰名词前。如：both hands。
(2)作代词，可单独使用，也可用于both of...结构，of后跟名词复数形式，作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。如：
Both of these women have strong memories of this year's Women's Day.
(3)both...and...……和……都；既……又……。如：
Both my friends and I like playing chess to relax ourselves after class.
【拓展】both 作代词，意为“都”，其与all的区别如下：
高频考点2
What do you think of ...？句型（8次）
14. —What do you think about the new supermarket in our neighborhood
—________. I can find almost everything I need there.
A. Pretty good B. I don't mind it
C. Sounds cool D. No problem
15. David, what do you think of ________(build) a zero waste city For me, I think it will bring a better living environment to people.
16. —________ do you like the new English teacher
—She is knowledgeable and friendly. (盲填)
A
building
How
(1)What do you think of...？表示“你认为……怎么样？”，of后接名词(短语)、代词或动名词形式，用来询问对某人、某事的印象、评价、看法等。类似的表达还有：
(2)回答时，多阐明自己的看法或表明自己喜欢的程度。常会用到下面的句型：
I ＋ love/like/don't like/can't stand＋宾语，或者Pretty good./It's fantastic.等表示观点看法的表达方式。
如：—What do you think of helping others
—I like helping others because helping others is a happy and fulfilling thing.
1. (2022黄冈27题)—I hear your parents have moved to the village.
—Yes. The countryside is more ________ than before.
A. terrible B. boring
C. comfortable D. crowded
C
单项选择
黄冈孝感咸宁
6年真题精选
随堂检测
2. (2021黄冈26题)—What are you doing to celebrate the 100th birthday of the CPC(中国共产党) these days
—We're learning to sing the ________ My motherland and me.
A. song B. music C. movie D. lesson
3. (2017孝感30题)Computers are very useful. They can help us get much ________ on the Internet.
A. games B. information
C. courage D. message
A
B
1. (2021黄冈80题)我们的英语老师总是在课堂上编造一些有趣的对话。(make)
Our English teacher always ____________ some interesting dialogues in class.
2. (2019黄冈82题)每个人都应该在环保方面发挥作用。(play)
Everyone should _________________ the environmental protection.
完成句子
黄冈孝感咸宁
6年真题精选
makes up
play a role/part in
3. (2019黄冈83题)我的英语老师总是尽力把我最好的一面表现出来。(bring)
My English teacher always tries her best ____________ the best in me.
4. 我的妈妈一直很关心我并支持我的想法。(care)
My mother is always ____________ me and supporting my ideas.
5. 只要同学需要帮助，他总会施以援手。 (give)
He always____________ to them as long as his classmates need help.
拓展提升
to bring out
caring about
gives a hand
6. 不要让你的手机一直充着电，否则它很容易出故障。(break)
Don't leave your phone charging all the time, or it will easily ____________．
7. 我考试不及格，从现在开始我会认真对待我的作业。(take)
I failed the exam and I will ___________________________ from now on.
break down
take my homework seriously
城市的美——“给予花园”
People enjoy gardens. They may grow pretty flowers. They may grow fruits and vegetables. People may grow more than they need. The things what they grow can 1. ___________(share) among them.
外文素材改编自 Wonders
综合填空
be shared
A giving garden is a special kind of garden, 2. ________ is located in a town or city. It plays a big role in the city. It does not belong to just one person. Many people use it.
Some giving gardens are in the parks. There are many 3. ________(seat) around the garden, and some old people sit there to rest. Some are next to schools. 4. _________(someone) gets a patch(小块土地) to work in the garden. They can plant whatever they like. Some people work 5. ________(close) in groups. Some people work alone. But everyone tries hard 6. ________(care) the garden. They pull seeds(种子). They water plants. They help gather food. They share their extra food.
which
seats
Everyone
closely
to care
A 7. ________(give) garden helps a community. It makes land more beautiful. It is a place for nature inside a city. A giving garden helps people. People go outdoors. They get exercise 8. ________ they work. Families work together. People meet their neighbors. They make new friends. Friends work together. A giving garden helps people share.
Some people do not have enough to eat. They do not have much money for food. A giving garden helps. People can get food that is fresh. It is good to eat. The food is free or much 9. ________(cheap)．
giving
as/when
cheaper
Many giving gardens have space just for kids to use. Maybe you have 10. ________ giving garden near you. Try to help there. It will be fun. It will help your town or city.
a
1. break(2021黄冈单选32题涉及)
A. v. 违犯 B. v. 挣脱 C. v. 终止 D. n. 休息
①—Eric, you were told to go to the teachers' office just now. What's up
—We aren't allowed to bring phones to school. Em, but I broke the rule. [2021黄冈单选32题]________
②During that break, he picked up his joy in skiing. [2021重庆A卷任务型阅读；冀教、外研、鲁教、上海牛津]________
选做
熟词生义
A
D
A. v. 违犯 B. v. 挣脱 C. v. 终止 D. n. 休息
③These animals were able to break away from the rope whenever they wanted. [2020成都B卷短文填空]________
④The only way to break a habit is to force yourself to do something different. [2019淄博阅读D]________
选做
B
C
2. fresh(2020孝感完形涉及；2018咸宁单选37题涉及)
A. adj. 新的 B. adj. 精力充沛的
①That way, you are relaxed—you wake up every day fresh and strong and can solve any
problem that comes your way! [2020孝感完形]________
②—What do your parents do before the Spring Festival
—They usually sweep away the dust(灰尘) of the old year and welcome a fresh start.[2018咸宁单选37题]________
选做
B
A
3. reach
A. v. 够得着 B. v. 实现
C. v. 联系 D. n. 伸手可及的距离
①“Do you know the spacewoman Wang Yaping？” “Sure. She is called the mother who reached for the stars.”[2022安徽单项填空]________
②The worst thing is that people can reach you, especially by calling you. [2019北京模拟阅读A] ________
选做
A
C
A. v. 够得着 B. v. 实现
C. v. 联系 D. n. 伸手可及的距离
③As a result, it didn't take long to reach the goal! [冀教]________
④Those dangerous things should be kept out of the reach of children.________
选做
B
D