(共31张PPT)
中考英语
一轮复习课件
人教版
八年级(上) Units 5~6
人教版2023中考英语第一轮复习
词汇自主测
1
八年级(上) Unit 5
词汇语境练
2
重点单词
重点词块
词汇拓展
词汇自主测
重点单词
1. ________ n. 新闻节目;新闻
2. ________ n. 笑话;玩笑
3. ________ n. 行动
4. ________ n. 动画片;卡通片
5. ________ n. 原因;理由
6. ________ n. (=movie)电影
2 次
news
joke
action
cartoon
reason
film
7. ________ n. 陆军;陆军部队
8. ________ v. 发生;出现
9. ________ adj. 著名的;出名的
*_______________________因他的小说而出名
10. ________ adj. 富有的
*__________________________富含自然资源
11. ________ adj. 普通的;常见的
12. ________ adj. 愿意的;准备好的
army
happen
famous
be famous for his novels
rich
be rich in natural resources
common
ready
词汇拓展(针对综合填空)
1. culture n. 文化;文明
→ ________(adj.)文化的;与文化有关的
2. success n. 成功
→___________(adj.)获得成功的;有成就的
→____________(adv.)成功地
cultural
successful
successfully
3. stand v. 忍受;站立
→________(过去式/过去分词)
→__________(现在分词)
*__________站起来
*___________代表,象征
4. expect v. 预料;期待
→__________(adj.)预料的;预期的
→____________(adj.)出乎意料的;始料不及的
stood
standing
stand up
stand for
expected
unexpected
5. appear v. 出现;显得
→___________(反义词)消失;不见
6. become v. 开始变得;变成
→________(过去式)
→_________(过去分词)
7. lose v. 失去;丢失
→________(过去式/过去分词)
→________(现在分词)
*______________________别灰心。
disappear
became
become
lost
losing
Don't lose your heart.
8. main adj. 主要的;最重要的
→ ________(adv.)主要地;总体上;大致
9. simple adj. 简单的;易做的
→________(adv.)仅仅;只;不过
10. hope n. 希望
→________(adj.)有希望的
→________(adj.)无望的
→__________(adv.)有希望地
v. 希望
2 次
mainly
simply
hopeful
hopeless
hopefully
11. plan v. 打算;计划
→________(过去式/过去分词)
→__________(现在分词)
n. 打算;计划
*______________________________________________为阅读制定计划
planned
planning
make a plan for reading/make plans for reading
重点词块
1. 装扮;乔装打扮________________
2. 代替;替换________________
3. 脱口秀________________
4. 干得好________________
5. 出现,出版________________
6. 准备好帮助他人;愿意帮助他人____________________________
dress up
take one's place
talk show
do a good job
come out
be ready to help others
词汇语境练
[外研九(上)Module 6 P22改编]
Last weekend, my friend David came around with a new computer game and asked me to play it on my dad's computer. I was worried, because I should ask my dad before I use his computer. He 1. _________ (main) uses it for his work, and I can only use it for my homework. The reason is that he thinks something will go wrong if I play games on it.
mainly
Well, while my dad was out, we decided 2. ________ (take) action to try out David's game. We copied it to the computer, and after we finished playing, we took it 3. ________ the computer. Unluckily, when I started the computer again to check if everything was OK, some of my dad's documents were 4. _______ (lose). Then, when my dad used the computer last night, he was really angry. He could no longer find the documents anywhere! They were very important.
to take
off
lost
I did not tell him about the computer game because I did not want him to be angry with 5. ________ (I). I felt terrible. I was not sure whether 6. ________ computer repair shop could get the documents back.
This morning, I still felt terrible. Luckily, Mr. Steve, my math teacher 7. __________ (appear) and talked with me about what was going on. He told me two 8. ________ (reason) why I was wrong. It was not good that I used my dad's computer to play games. And it was even worse that I did not tell him about it. If I told him the truth, he would be angry with me, 9. ________ at least I would show that I am honest.
me
a
appeared
reasons
but
Since that day, I 10. ______________ (expect) that I will apologise to my father face to face. I'm very grateful to Mr. Steve who taught me to be honest.
have expected
词汇自主测
1
八年级(上) Unit 6
词汇语境练
2
重点单词
重点词块
词汇拓展
词汇自主测
重点单词
1. ________ n. 医生
*_____________看医生
2. ________ n. 工程师
3. ________ n. 小提琴
4. ________ n. 驾驶员;司机
5. ________ n. 飞行员
6. ________ n. 科学家
doctor
see a doctor
engineer
violin
driver
pilot
scientist
7. ________ n. 学院;大学;高等专科学校
8. ________ n. 伦敦
9. ________ n. 文章;论文
10. ________ n. 队;组
11. ______________ n. 关系;联系
12. ________ adj. 个人的; 私人的
13. ________ n. 厨师 v. 烹饪;煮
college
London
article
team
relationship
personal
cook
14. ________ n. 承诺;诺言 v. 许诺;承诺
*_________________________许诺
*_________________________信守我们的承诺
15. ________ v. 表示疑问;怀疑;提问;质询
n. 问题;疑问
16. ________ adj.& adv. 每周的(地)
promise
make a promise/promises
keep our promises/words
question
weekly
词汇拓展(针对综合填空)
1. educate v. 教育;教导
→____________(n.)教育
→______________(adj.)教育的;有教育意义的
2. medicine n. 药;医学
→________(adj.)医疗的;医学的
*________________吃药
3. university n. (综合性)大学;高等学府
→____________(pl.)
education
educational
medical
take medicine
universities
4. hobby n. 业余爱好
→________(pl.)
5. meaning n. 意义;意思
→____________(adj.)有意义的;意味深长的
→____________(adj.)毫无意义的;意思不明确的
6. send v. 邮寄;发送
→ ________(过去式/过去分词)
7. discuss v. 讨论;商量
→ ____________(n.)讨论;商量
hobbies
meaningful
meaningless
sent
discussion
8. paint v. 用颜料画;在……刷油漆
→ ________(n.)油画;绘画
9. foreign adj. 外国的
→__________(n.)外国人
10. able adj. 能够
→________(反义词)不会的;不能的
→________(n.)能力;才能
→________(adj.)丧失能力的;有残疾的
painting
foreigner
unable
ability
disabled
11. own v. 拥有;有
→________(n.)物主;主人
adj. & pron. 自己的;本人的
owner
重点词块
1. 长大;成熟;成长___________
2. 确保_____________
3. 成为足球队的一员______________________
4. 写下笔记;记录下笔记___________________
grow up
make sure
make the soccer team
write down notes
5. 与你的未来有关系___________________________
6. 开始一个新爱好____________________
7. 会开车________________
8. 确信结果;对结果有把握________________________
9. 在新学期开始__________________________________
have to do with your future
take up a new hobby
be able to drive
be sure about the result
at the beginning of the new term
词汇语境练
[译林牛津九(上)Unit 4 P50改编]
Spud Webb was born in Texas, the USA, in 1963. He was much 1. ________ (small) than the other kids at school. He took 2. ________ a sport—basketball when he was young. He had a big dream—he wanted to play in the NBA.
smaller
up
Playing basketball was always one of Spud's 3. ________ (hobby). While attending junior high, Spud tried out for the school team. But he was refused at first because he was too small. He did not lose heart. He believed he was able to be a basketball player. 4. ________ (final), he was the star of the team.
In senior high, Spud often had to sit in the stands because of his height. He practised even harder and the coach began 5. ______________________ (change) his mind. Spud went on to become leader of the team. In his last year of senior high, he was named Player of the Year in Texas.
hobbies
Finally
to change/changing
6. _________, no university would invite him to play basketball simply because he was only 170 cm tall. He decided to play at a junior college. There he led his team to the national championship. This brought him to the attention of North Carolina State University. As a result, he succeeded in 7. ________ (get) a scholarship.
However
getting
Although Spud was a great player at university, the NBA was not 8. __________ (interest) in him because all its players were more than 20 cm taller than he was. After he graduated, he 9. ________ (send) to play in another basketball team. He remained there for about 10. ________ year before the NBA took notice of him. In 1985, he joined the NBA and became the shortest player in the NBA.
Through hard work, Spud Webb proved that size and body type do not matter—you can do almost anything if you never give up.
interested
was sent
a
谢谢
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源网站
兼职招聘:
https://www.21cnjy.com/recruitment/home/admin