【新课标】Unit 4 Natural disasters 第3课时Grammar分层作业
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 4 Natural disasters
第3课时 Grammar分层作业
A层作业以夯实基础
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. It’s __________ (difficulty)to open the door without the key.
2. It ________(appear)that you are right.
3. It's dangerous for you ________ (go) out alone at midnight.
4. It’s your turn _________ (sing) the song, Lucy.
5. It’s a good plan _________ (try) as many ideas as possible when you are still young.
二、选择填空
( )1. It is necessary for us students ________ the listening ability.
A. to improve B. improving C. improve D. improved
( )2. It's our duty ________ our hometown clean and beautiful. We must do something for it.
A. keeping B. keeps C. to keep D. kept
( )3. —What is the weather like —________ is windy.
A. That B. This C. It D. Here
( )4. I find it difficult ______ French in three months.
A. to learn B. of learn C. from learning D. by learning
( )5. It often takes me one hour ______ books every day.
A. to read B. reading C. read D. reads
( )6. It is no use __________ with people who lose their heads.
A. to argue B. arguing C. argue D. argued
( )7. It is __________ having a party.
A. fun B. foreign C. international D. spare
( )8. It will ________ along time to rebuild this city.
A. take B. spend C. cost D. pay
( )9. ________ seems that nobody is paying any attention to what he is saying.
A. That B. It C. This D. He
( )10. _________ is not a good idea to sit here and have nothing to do.
A. That B. This C. He D. It
B层作业：能力提升
三、语法填空：
I was flying to New York at night. Suddenly, a storm broke and the plane began to be tossed（颠簸）around.
When I looked 1. ____ the plane, I could see that nearly all the passengers were worried and afraid. The future seemed terrible and many were 2. __________ (expect) if they would make it through the storm.
Then, I 3. ________ (lucky) saw a little girl. It seemed 4. ______ the storm meant nothing to her. She sat on her seat reading a book. Sometimes she closed her eyes, then she would read again, with no worry 5. ____ fear in her eyes.
When the other passengers were scared (惊恐的) to 6. ______ (die), that child was completely calm and unafraid. I couldn't believe my eyes. When the plane finally reached New York, I was not 7. __________ (surprise) to find that all the passengers were hurrying to come out. I stopped and spoke to the girl whom I had 8. _________ (watch) for such a lone time. I asked 9. _____ she had not been afraid.
The child replied, “My daddy is the pilot, and 10. ____ (him) is taking me home.”
四、阅读理解
A
Let's imagine that you are taking a walk along the road and you happen to see one or two waste bottles lying on the grass beside the road. What would you do
You may have different choices. Firstly, you can leave the bottles there as they are. It was not you who threw them away. Why should you do something about it This is quite OK. Secondly, you can pick them up and throw them into a dustbin (垃圾箱). By doing this, you have walked a step further to help make our home clean. This action is a better choice. Thirdly, you might want to pick them up and give them to an old man or woman who collects waste for a living. If this is your choice, you have walked even further. You're not only thinking about doing something for the environment, you're also developing yourself to be a person who would think of others and help them.
As for young kids, they may always have such a question: “When do I grow up ” Yes! When does a child grow up And how can a kid know he or she has grown up These are interesting questions. As for us, fifteen-year-olds, who are finishing middle school, we're no longer younger children. We should know whether or not we have grown up. When we start to have a sense of offering a helping hand for a cleaner city and greener world, and when we have a loving heart to think more of others than of ourselves and are ready to help them, we can say that we have grown up.
Remember: If we help others, others will help us. If we do our best for nature, nature will offer its best to us in return!
( )1. How did the writer start the passage
A. By telling a story. B. By comparing two things.
C. By telling a truth. D. By giving an example of daily life.
( )2. How many choices are there in the second paragraph
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
( )3. What does it mean when you pick up the waste bottles and give them to someone else
A. It is a sign that you're a helpful person that has grown up.
B. It means you are happy to collect things.
C. It means you are wealthy and don't need it to make a living.
D. It is to show others you are strong and healthy.
( )4. What does the underlined word “home” refer to in the second paragraph
A. It refers to the room we sleep in. B. It refers to the neighbourhood we live in.
C. It refers to the place we seldom clean. D. It refers to the countryside that is green.
( )5. Why did the writer write this passage
A. Because the writer used some examples to show he is environmental-friendly.
B. Because the writer wanted to talk about the methods of protecting the environment.
C. Because the writer called on teenagers to care for the nature in their daily lives.
D. Because the writer showed his knowledge about how to live a green life.
B
Our Earth is in trouble. Our drinking water is becoming dirtier, and the air is not as clean as before. People and factories are polluting the air, rivers, lakes and seas. You may think there is nothing you can do to help. That's not true. 1. ______
Cars burn oil. 2. ______ Some people believe that too much CO2 is making the Earth warmer than ever. 3. ______ This can save some oil and produce less CO2.
4. ______ So turn off the air conditioner(空调) when you don't need to use it. Use lights that save energy. Use fewer things that cannot be used again. When you buy something, consider those made from things that can be used again first.
A lot of water is needed for a shower. So take shorter showers. 5. ______
Every small action can make a big difference to our Earth. Let's take action to protect it.
A. This can cut the use of water.
B. Air pollution is very serious.
C. This will make a lot of CO2 into the air.
D. So try to walk, ride a bike or take a bus.
E. There are many things you can do to save the Earth.
F. The biggest energy used at home is for keeping warm or cool.
C层作业：拓展训练
五、完成下列中译英的练习。
1. 他来到饭店的时候，已经是12点50分了。
2. 照顾孤儿是他的职责。
3. 修车花了我一百美元。
4. 看样子她得了重感冒。
六、制作一份关于it的Mind-map，并在班内进行交流。
参考答案：
一、1. difficult 2. seems 3. to go 4. to sing 5. to try
二、1-5 ACCAA 6-10 BAABD
三、1. at 2. expecting 3. luckily 4. that 5. or
6. death 7. surprised 8. watched 9. why 10. he
四、A: DCABC B: ECDFA
五、1.It was already 12:50 when he got to the restaurant.
2. It was his duty to take care of orphans.
3. It took me 100 dollars to repair the car.
4. It seems/appears that she has caught a bad cold.
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Unit 4 Natural disasters
第3课时 Grammar分层作业
A层作业以夯实基础
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. It’s __________ (difficulty)to open the door without the key.
2. It ________(appear)that you are right.
3. It's dangerous for you ________ (go) out alone at midnight.
4. It’s your turn _________ (sing) the song, Lucy.
5. It’s a good plan _________ (try) as many ideas as possible when you are still young.
二、选择填空
( )1. It is necessary for us students ________ the listening ability.
A. to improve B. improving C. improve D. improved
( )2. It's our duty ________ our hometown clean and beautiful. We must do something for it.
A. keeping B. keeps C. to keep D. kept
( )3. —What is the weather like —________ is windy.
A. That B. This C. It D. Here
( )4. I find it difficult ______ French in three months.
A. to learn B. of learn C. from learning D. by learning
( )5. It often takes me one hour ______ books every day.
A. to read B. reading C. read D. reads
( )6. It is no use __________ with people who lose their heads.
A. to argue B. arguing C. argue D. argued
( )7. It is __________ having a party.
A. fun B. foreign C. international D. spare
( )8. It will ________ along time to rebuild this city.
A. take B. spend C. cost D. pay
( )9. ________ seems that nobody is paying any attention to what he is saying.
A. That B. It C. This D. He
( )10. _________ is not a good idea to sit here and have nothing to do.
A. That B. This C. He D. It
B层作业：能力提升
三、语法填空：
I was flying to New York at night. Suddenly, a storm broke and the plane began to be tossed（颠簸）around.
When I looked 1. ____ the plane, I could see that nearly all the passengers were worried and afraid. The future seemed terrible and many were 2. __________ (expect) if they would make it through the storm.
Then, I 3. ________ (lucky) saw a little girl. It seemed 4. ______ the storm meant nothing to her. She sat on her seat reading a book. Sometimes she closed her eyes, then she would read again, with no worry 5. ____ fear in her eyes.
When the other passengers were scared (惊恐的) to 6. ______ (die), that child was completely calm and unafraid. I couldn't believe my eyes. When the plane finally reached New York, I was not 7. __________ (surprise) to find that all the passengers were hurrying to come out. I stopped and spoke to the girl whom I had 8. _________ (watch) for such a lone time. I asked 9. _____ she had not been afraid.
The child replied, “My daddy is the pilot, and 10. ____ (him) is taking me home.”
四、阅读理解
A
Let's imagine that you are taking a walk along the road and you happen to see one or two waste bottles lying on the grass beside the road. What would you do
You may have different choices. Firstly, you can leave the bottles there as they are. It was not you who threw them away. Why should you do something about it This is quite OK. Secondly, you can pick them up and throw them into a dustbin (垃圾箱). By doing this, you have walked a step further to help make our home clean. This action is a better choice. Thirdly, you might want to pick them up and give them to an old man or woman who collects waste for a living. If this is your choice, you have walked even further. You're not only thinking about doing something for the environment, you're also developing yourself to be a person who would think of others and help them.
As for young kids, they may always have such a question: “When do I grow up ” Yes! When does a child grow up And how can a kid know he or she has grown up These are interesting questions. As for us, fifteen-year-olds, who are finishing middle school, we're no longer younger children. We should know whether or not we have grown up. When we start to have a sense of offering a helping hand for a cleaner city and greener world, and when we have a loving heart to think more of others than of ourselves and are ready to help them, we can say that we have grown up.
Remember: If we help others, others will help us. If we do our best for nature, nature will offer its best to us in return!
( )1. How did the writer start the passage
A. By telling a story. B. By comparing two things.
C. By telling a truth. D. By giving an example of daily life.
( )2. How many choices are there in the second paragraph
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
( )3. What does it mean when you pick up the waste bottles and give them to someone else
A. It is a sign that you're a helpful person that has grown up.
B. It means you are happy to collect things.
C. It means you are wealthy and don't need it to make a living.
D. It is to show others you are strong and healthy.
( )4. What does the underlined word “home” refer to in the second paragraph
A. It refers to the room we sleep in. B. It refers to the neighbourhood we live in.
C. It refers to the place we seldom clean. D. It refers to the countryside that is green.
( )5. Why did the writer write this passage
A. Because the writer used some examples to show he is environmental-friendly.
B. Because the writer wanted to talk about the methods of protecting the environment.
C. Because the writer called on teenagers to care for the nature in their daily lives.
D. Because the writer showed his knowledge about how to live a green life.
B
Our Earth is in trouble. Our drinking water is becoming dirtier, and the air is not as clean as before. People and factories are polluting the air, rivers, lakes and seas. You may think there is nothing you can do to help. That's not true. 1. ______
Cars burn oil. 2. ______ Some people believe that too much CO2 is making the Earth warmer than ever. 3. ______ This can save some oil and produce less CO2.
4. ______ So turn off the air conditioner(空调) when you don't need to use it. Use lights that save energy. Use fewer things that cannot be used again. When you buy something, consider those made from things that can be used again first.
A lot of water is needed for a shower. So take shorter showers. 5. ______
Every small action can make a big difference to our Earth. Let's take action to protect it.
A. This can cut the use of water.
B. Air pollution is very serious.
C. This will make a lot of CO2 into the air.
D. So try to walk, ride a bike or take a bus.
E. There are many things you can do to save the Earth.
F. The biggest energy used at home is for keeping warm or cool.
C层作业：拓展训练
五、完成下列中译英的练习。
1. 他来到饭店的时候，已经是12点50分了。
2. 照顾孤儿是他的职责。
3. 修车花了我一百美元。
4. 看样子她得了重感冒。
六、制作一份关于it的Mind-map，并在班内进行交流。
参考答案：
一、1. difficult 2. seems 3. to go 4. to sing 5. to try
二、1-5 ACCAA 6-10 BAABD
三、1. at 2. expecting 3. luckily 4. that 5. or
6. death 7. surprised 8. watched 9. why 10. he
四、A: DCABC B: ECDFA
五、1.It was already 12:50 when he got to the restaurant.
2. It was his duty to take care of orphans.
3. It took me 100 dollars to repair the car.
4. It seems/appears that she has caught a bad cold.
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HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
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