Unit 5 Lesson 30：A Famous Friend？同步练习 2022-2023学年冀教版英语八年级上册（含答案）

《Lesson 30: A Famous Friend 》同步练习
一、根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词
1.Some firemen lost their lives in the bush fire.We won't 　　　　(忘记) their names.
2.Peter's ambition is to become a famous 　　　　(演员).
3.Helen gave Danny some good a　　　　 about his future.
4.The w　　　　 men say reading builds a bridge between our lives and the unknown world.
5.Changde will become as busy as Shenzhen s　　　　.
二、单项选择
1.It is wise 　　　　Linda to make up her mind 　　　　to play an instrument.
A. for; learning B. for; to learn
C. of; learning D. of; to learn
2.—Do you like English
—Yes, but I think　　　　 is a great challenge to learn the language well.
A. that B. this
C. it D. one
3.Mary 　　　　dance when she grows up because she wants to be a dancer.
A. studies　 B. is going to study
C. studied　 D. studying
4.—What are you going to do this weekend, Bill
—I　　　　go to my hometown to see my grandparents, but I'm not sure.
A. can B. need
C. must D. might
5.Fighting for your dream is like climbing a mountain. 　　　　difficulties you meet, don't give up.
A. No matter when
B. No matter what
C. No matter where
D. No matter how
三、连词成句
1.very, is, Chinese, our, wise, teacher
　 .
2.an, to be, I, actor, someday, would like
　 .
3.it, great, to, would, sleep, in the sun, be
　 .
4.do, famous, the, be, you, in, to, future, want
　
5.the, Helen, people, to, gives, on, advice, phone
　 .
四、在空白处填上适当的句子补全对话
A: Hey, Lily. You look worried. 1.　　　　　　　　　　　　
B: I've had two job offers, but I don't know which one to take.
A: 2.　　　　　　　　　　　　
B: Well, there are parts of both of them I like. One is from a computer company. I would travel three weeks a month, mostly in Europe and Asia.
A: 3.　　　　　　　　　　　　. I'd like that.
B: Yeah. I would, too. I love the idea of travelling. But the pay would depend completely on sales.
A: That would be a lot of pressure(压力). 4.　　　　　　　　　　　　
B: It is also working with computers. But I have to work in a very small office with only three other people. There would be no outside travel.
A: 5.　　　　　　　　　　　　.
B: Maybe. But the pay is pretty good.
A: Hmm...sounds like a difficult choice to me. But if I were as young as you, I would choose to enjoy freedom(自由) and take the pressure.
五、阅读理解
Fred was a poor man who lived alone in a small village. He was lazy and didn't want to find a job. He had no friends or relatives. He used to beg for food for his living.
One day, a kind man gave Fred a large bowl of rice. Fred didn't eat up the rice in one go. He put the remaining(剩余的) rice on the table. He lay on his bed and kept an eye on it.
After a while, Fred fell asleep and had a dream. He dreamed that there was a famine (饥荒) in his village. He sold his remaining rice and got some silver coins. He used the silver coins to buy a pair of goats. His goats had kids in months, so he got more goats. He sold some goats and became rich. He bought a large house. He fell in love with a beautiful lady and they got married.
Fred dreamed that he was dancing with his wife. He felt so excited that he kicked(踢) in the air and his leg hit the bowl on the table. The bowl with rice dropped and broke into pieces. The noise woke him up.
At once, Fred realized that he had been dreaming. He also realized that he could get nothing if he didn't make a change. Then he decided to get rid of his laziness. Soon he found a job and worked hard.
1.How did Fred get silver coins in his dream
A. By selling his goats.
B. By selling the rice.
C. By working hard.
D. By selling his house.
2.Fred kicked in the air when he dreamed that　　　　.
A. he became a rich man
B. he had more goats
C. he was dancing with his wife
D. he had a large house
3.The Chinese meaning of the underlined phrase "get rid of" is probably "　　　　".
A. 摆脱 B. 原谅 C. 忽略 D. 删除
4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Fred was a rich man before he had a dream.
B. Fred got a large bowl of rice from a lady.
C. In Fred's dream, he bought a pair of horses.
D. The bowl dropped and the noise woke Fred up.
参考答案
一、根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词
1.forget　根据空前的won't及句意可知,空处应填forget。
2.actor　 句意:Peter的志向是成为一名著名演员。
3.advice　advice"建议"为不可数名词。
4.wise　 句意:智者说阅读在我们的生活和未知的世界之间架起了一座桥梁。
5.someday　句意:有朝一日,常德会像深圳一样熙熙攘攘。
二、单项选择
1.D　make up one's mind to do sth.意为"下定决心做某事",为固定搭配。"It's+adj.+for sb. to do sth."和"It's+adj.+of sb. to do sth."都是常见的句式结构,如果形容词表示事物的特征特点,如easy, hard, difficult等,则介词用for;如果形容词表示人的特征或品质,如good, kind, wise等,则介词用of。故答案为D。
2.C　分析句子结构可知,宾语从句中的动词不定式短语to learn the language well是句子真正的主语,此处应用it作形式主语。
3.B　此处用一般将来时表示长大后的事。
4.D　——Bill,你这周末打算做什么 ——我可能去我的家乡看望我的祖父母,但是我不确定。根据"I'm not sure"可知应用might"可能"。
5.B　句意:为梦想奋斗就像爬山。无论你遇到什么困难,都不要放弃。No matter what"无论什么"引导让步状语从句。
三、连词成句
1.Our Chinese teacher is very wise
2.I would like to be an actor someday
3.It would be great to sleep in the sun
4.Do you want to be famous in the future
5.Helen gives advice to people on the phone
四、在空白处填上适当的句子补全对话
1.What's wrong (with you)/ What happened (to you)
2.Which one do you like
3.That sounds great
4.What about the other job
5.This job is not good
五、阅读理解
1.B　细节理解题。由第三段中的"He sold his remaining rice and got some silver coins"可知,Fred把剩下的大米卖了而得到了银币,故选B。
2.C　细节理解题。根据第四段中的"Fred dreamed that he was dancing with his wife. He felt so excited that he kicked(踢) in the air"可知答案。
3.A　词义猜测题。根据下一句"Soon he found a job and worked hard"可知,Fred决定改掉懒惰的习惯,故选A。
4.D　细节理解题。由第四段中的"The bowl with rice dropped and broke into pieces. The noise woke him up" 可知D项表述正确。