Unit 4 Lesson 19：The Best Neighbourhood同步练习 2022-2023学年冀教版英语八年级上册（含答案）

《Lesson 19: The Best Neighbourhoodw》同步练习
一、词汇运用
(A)根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词
1.—Why should we practice so many times
—Because practice makes 　　　　(完美的).
2.C　　　　 the sentences with proper forms(适当形式) of the words given.
3.If you feel t　　　　, you should drink water immediately.
(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空
4.I live in a 　　　　(neighbour) where there are many trees and flowers.
5.We 　　　　(buy) a new house last week. My father wants to paint it red.
二、单项选择
1.I think your article is too short. You should 　　　　some details(细节) 　　　　it.
A. add; to　　 B. put; on
C. learn; about　　 D. connect; with
2.I don't know there are so 　　　　scientists here. I'm so excited to see them.
A. much B. Little
C. many D. few
3.I don't like Sun Cinema　　　　 it has bad service.
A. because B. Although
C. unless D. until
4.Shirley wrote two novels.　　　　 of them were made into films. I've seen them.
A. All B. Neither
C. Both D. None
5.—Do you know when Frank will come here
—No, but I will call you when he 　　　　here.
A. come　　 B. came
C. comes　　 D. will come
三、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
1.原创寒食节和腊八节都是中国的传统节日。
　　　　 Hanshi Day 　　　　Laba Festival are traditional Chinese festivals.
2.在那边有一个公园,我经常去那里散步。
　　　　 　　　　 　　　　a park, and I often go for a walk there.
3.近年来,中国取得了如此多的成就。我为我的国家自豪。
China has made 　　　　 　　　　achievements in recent years.I am proud of my country.
4.跑这么远后,你不应该立即大量饮水。
You shouldn't drink 　　　　 　　　　water at once after running so far.
5.当你来参观的时候,我会带你参观我的城市。
When you 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　, I will show you around my city.
四、连词成句
1.time, to, it's, go, dinner, for
　　 .
2.won't, have to, go, far, she
　 　 .
3.there, why, many, bookstores, are, so
　 　
4.is, my neighbourhood, a corner store, here, in
　 　 .
5.visit, his aunt, to, Beijing, goes, a, for
　 　 .
五、根据短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
Maria 1.　　　　(draw) a map of her neighbourhood.
In the centre there is a park where people can 2.　　　 　(take) a walk. On the north of it, there is a 3.　　　 　(park) lot. On the south of the park there is 4. supermarket. Her mother can buy vegetables here 5.　　　　 doesn't have to go far. There are many 6.　　　　(restaurant) around the park, so it's convenient to get food when she is 7.　　　　(hunger). What's more, there is a corner store for people to buy drinks. Maria's favourite place is the bookstore near 8.　　　　(she) home, because she likes reading.
9.　　　　 fact, she likes the whole neighbourhood so much that she thinks it's the 10.　　　　(good) place.
六、阅读理解
We often face the following situations in our daily life:
The woman next door plays her piano after 12 o'clock at night.
The man next door always parks his car in front of your drive(私人车道).
Have things like these ever happened to you If so, you may ask yourself, "Who are these people Why are they doing these things to me "
These days, many people don't know their neighbours. When you don't know someone, it's easy to be angry when something unfair has happened. You think, "Maybe they like to make me angry", or "Maybe they do it on purpose(故意地)." Believe it or not, your neighbours probably don't mean to irritate (激怒) you. Often, they don't even know that they're making you feel angry. So before you take unusual steps to fix the problem, you should discuss it with them first.
When you move towards your neighbours, you should talk to them in a friendly manner. Praise(表扬) their children to make them feel good. Then explain (解释) the situation. And if you can think of a simple way to solve the problem, suggest it to your neighbour. If talking doesn't work, ask another person to help. This person can listen to both sides of the story and help you and your neighbour solve the problem. Finally, sometimes it's a good idea to avoid the problem.
1.What's the writer's purpose(目的) of writing paragraphs 1 & 2
A. To ask some questions.
B. To introduce the subject.
C. To list some situations.
D. To tell some stories.
2.You should talk about the problem with your neighbours first because 　　　.
A. they often say hello or smile at you
B. you do not know what they are called
C. they probably don't plan to make you unhappy
D. they will take unusual steps to solve the problem
3.When talking with your neighbours, you can make them have a good feeling by 　　　according to the passage.
A. praising their children
B. explaining the problem
C. shaking hands with them
D. making friends with them
参考答案
一、词汇运用
1.perfect　——为什么我们应该练习这么多次 ——因为熟能生巧。
2.Complete　句意:用所给单词的适当形式完成句子。
3.thirsty　句意:你如果感到口渴,应该立即喝水。
4.neighbourhood　句意:我住在一个有许多树和花的社区。根据空前的a可知,空处应用名词的单数形式。
5.bought　句意:我们上周买了一座新房子。我爸爸想把它漆成红色。根据句中的时间状语last week可知空处用一般过去时。
二、单项选择
1.A　句意:我认为你的文章太短了。你应该给它加一些细节。add…to…"把……加入……",符合句意。
2.C　scientists是可数名词的复数形式,结合题干中的第二句可知用many 来修饰。
3.A　句意:我不喜欢太阳电影院,因为它的服务不好。because"因为";although"尽管";unless"除非";until"直到……为止"。
4.C　根据前句中的"two novels"可知,对象是两个,故排除A、D项; 又根据后句"I've seen them"可知,两本小说都被拍成了电影,故选C。
5.C　——你知道Frank将会什么时候到这里吗 ——不知道,但是当他来这里的时候我会给你打电话。when引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时表将来,故选C。
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
1.Both; and
2.Over there is
3.so many
4.lots of
5.come for a visit
四、连词成句
1.It's time to go for dinner
2.She won't have to go far
3.Why are there so many bookstores
4.Here is a corner store in my neighbourhood
5.His aunt goes to Beijing for a visit
五、根据短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.draws　 2.take　　3.parking　 4.a
5.and 6.restaurants 7.hungry 8.her
9.In 10.best
六、阅读理解
1.B　推理判断题。第一、二段中列举了一些发生在我们身边的日常小事,为后面如何处理邻里关系这个主题做了铺垫。
2.C　细节理解题。根据第三段中的"Believe it or not, your neighbours probably don't mean to irritate (激怒) you. Often, they don't even know that they're making you feel angry"可知选C。
3.A　细节理解题。根据第四段中的"Praise(表扬) their children to make them feel good"可知选A。