2022—2023学年长春市新解放高中高一上学期期末考试
高一英语
全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When will the speakers leave for the zoo
A.At 8:15. B.At 9:45. C.At 10:30.
2.Which country did the woman go
A.France. B.China. C.South Korea.
3.When will the man probably meet Dr. Banks
A.At 8:20. B.At 8:50. C.At 9:20.
4.What are the speakers mainly talking about
A.The flight. B.A vacation. C.The sunset.
5.Why has Tom changed his plan
A.The weather will be bad.
B.No good movie will be on.
C.He will have to do the cleaning.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有儿个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What sport did the man do last week
A.Swimming. B.Basketball. C.Table tennis.
7.When will the speakers go to the new sports center
A.Next Friday. B.Next Thursday. C.Next Wednesday.
听第7段材料、回答第8至10题。
8.What does the man plan to do this afternoon
A.Go to the library. B.Go swimming. C.Go to class.
9.What does Mr. Smith probably teach
A.History. B.Chemistry. C.Math.
10.What does the woman offer to do for the man
A.Collect information for his paper.
B.Help him with his chemistry.
C.Teach him to study math.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Where will the party be held
A.At a hotel. B.At a restaurant. C.At the woman’s house.
12.When is the woman’s birthday
A.On Saturday. B.On Thursday. C.On Tuesday.
13.What present does the woman wish to have for her birthday
A.A car. B.A watch. C.A piece of jewelry.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.What is the date today
A.August 25th. B.August 27th. C.August 29th.
15.Where is Mike’s uniform during the holiday
A.In his cupboard. B.Behind his door. C.Under his bed.
16.What advice does Lily give Mike at last
A.Finishing his homework.
B.Wearing school uniform.
C.Preparing for the holiday sharing.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.What problem do people often have according to the speaker
A.They waste a lot of time.
B.They’re too busy to enjoy life.
C.They don’t want to take exercise.
18.What sport did Travis like best in the past
A.Walking. B.Swimming. C.Running.
19.What does the speaker suggest doing in preparation
A.Getting up earlier. B.Taking a quick shower. C.Having a good breakfast.
20.Why does the speaker give the talk
A.To sell walking shoes.
B.To suggest saving time.
C.To tell a healthy lifestyle.
第二部分 阅读 (共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2. 5分,满分37. 5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Suppose you work in a big firm and find English very important for your job because you often deal with foreign businessmen. Now you are looking for a place where you can improve your English, especially your spoken English.
Here are some advertisements about English language training from newspapers. You may find the information you need.
Global English Center
●General English in all four skills: listening, speaking, reading and writing.
●3-month (700 yuan),6-month (1,200 yuan) and one-year ( 2,000 yuan) courses.
●Choice of morning or evening classes,3 hours per day, Mon.---Fri.
●Experienced college English teachers.
●Close to city center and bus stops.
Tel: 67605272 Add: 105 Zhongshan Road,100082
Modern Language School
●Special courses in English for business, travel, banking, hotel management and office skills. Small classes (12-16 students) on Sat.& Sun. from 2:00-5:00 pm.
●Native English teachers from Canada and USA.
●Language lab and computers supplied.
●3-month course: 1,050 yuan; 6 month course: 1,850yuan
Write or phone: Modem language School,675 Park Road,100056
Tel:67353019
The 21st century English Training Center
●We specialize in effective teaching at all levels.
●We offer morning or afternoon classes, both of which last three months and a half at a cost of 800 yuan.
●We also have a six-week TOFEL preparation class during winter and summer holidays.
●Entrance exams: June 1 and Dec.1.
●Only 15-minute walk from city center.
Call 67801642 for more information
The International House of English
●Three/Six-month English courses for students of all levels at very low cost: 60 yuan for 12 hours per week; convenient class hours: 9:00-12:00 am. and 2:00-5:00 pm.
●A four-month evening program for developing speaking skills (same cost as day classes).
●Well-trained Chinese and foreign teachers experienced in teaching English as second/foreign language.
●Free sightseeing and social activities.
●Very close to the Central Park.
For further information call 67432308
21.You work from 9:00 am to 4:30 pm every day. Which schools will you choose
A.Global English Center and Modern Language School
B.Global English Center and the International House
C.ModemLanguageSchoolandthe21stCentury
D.The 21st Century and the International House
22.The 21st Century is different from the other three schools in that .
A.its teaching quality is better
B.it is nearest to the city center .
C.its courses are more advanced
D.it requires an entrance examination
23.If you take the evening program at the International House, you will pay about .
A.60 yuan B.240 yuan
C.720 yuan D.1,000 yuan
B
My teacher held up a piece of broken glass and asked, “Who broke this window ” Thirty boys tried to think about not only what they had done, but also what our teacher may have found out. She seldom became angry, but she was this time.
“Oh,” I thought. I was the one who broke the window. It was caused by a naughty throw of a baseball. If I admitted guilt, I would be in a lot of trouble. How would I be able to pay for a big window like that I didn’t even get an allowance. “My father is going to have a temper,” I thought. I didn’t want to raise my hand, but some force much stronger than I was pulled it skyward. I told the truth. “I did it.” It was hard enough to say what I had done.
My teacher took down a book from one of our library shelves and I had never known my teacher to strike a student, but I feared she was going to start with me.
“I know how you like birds,” she said as she stood looking down at my guilt-ridden face. “Here is that field guide about birds that you are constantly checking out. It is yours now. It’s time we got a new one for the school anyway. You will not be punished as long as you remember that I am not rewarding you for your misdeed, I am rewarding you for your truthfulness.”
I couldn’t believe it! I wasn’t being punished and I was getting my own bird field guide—the very one that I had been saving up money to buy.
All that remains of that day is my memory and the lesson my teacher taught me. That lesson stays with me every day, and it will echo forever.
24.From the story, we can learn that the boy ________.
A.didn’t break the window on purpose
B.lacked the strength to admit his guilt
C.tried to think about what he had done
D.didn’t know what the teacher would find out
25.The boy never thought he would ________ if he admitted guilt.
A.be punished by the teacher B.make his father angry
C.pay for the broken window D.get a bird field guide
26.Which of the following best describes the changes in the boy’s feelings
A.Afraid — Surprised — Thankful.
B.Frightened — Amazed — Proud.
C.Regretful — Guilty — Excited.
D.Nervous — Afraid — Satisfied.
27.What is the lesson the boy’s teacher taught him
A.Every coin has two sides. B.Honesty is always valued.
C.Bad luck never comes alone. D.It’s never too late to be careful.
C
You have probably heard of the Mozart effect. It's the idea that if children or even babies listen to music composed by Mozart, they will become more intelligent. A quick Internet search reveals plenty of products to assist you in the task. Whatever your age is, there are CDs and books to help you taste the power of Mozart's music, but when it comes to scientific evidence that it can make you more clever, the picture is more mixed.
The phrase "the Mozart effect" was made up in 1991, but it was a study described two years later in the journal Nature that sparked real media and public interest about the idea that listening to classical music somehow improves the brain. It is one of those ideas that sound reasonable. Mozart was undoubtedly a genius himself; his music is complex and there is a hope that if we listen to enough of it, we'll become more intelligent.
The idea took off, with thousands of parents playing Mozart to their children, and in 1998 Zell Miller, the Governor of the state of Georgia in the US, even asked for money to be set aside in the state budget so that every newborn baby could be sent a CD of classical music. It was not just babies and children who were exposed to Mozart's music on purpose, even an Italian farmer proudly explained that the cows were played Mozart three times a day to help them produce better milk.
I'll leave the debate on the impact on milk yield (产量) to farmers, but what about the evidence that listening to Mozart makes people more intelligent More research was carried out but an analysis of sixteen different studies confirmed that listening to music does lead to a temporary improvement in the ability to handle shapes mentally, but the benefits are short-lived and it doesn't make us more intelligent.
28.What can we learn from Paragraph 1
A.Mozart composed many musical pieces for children.
B.There is little scientific evidence to support the Mozart effect.
C.There are few products on the Internet about Mozart's music.
D.Children listening to Mozart will be more intelligent.
29.The underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 suggests that ________.
A.people were strongly against the idea
B.Mozart played an important part in people's life
C.the idea was accepted by many people
D.the US government helped promote the idea
30.What is the author's attitude towards the Mozart effect
A.Favorable. B.Objective. C.Doubtful. D.Positive.
31.What would be the best title for the passage
A.What Music Is Beneficial
B.Listening to Mozart, Necessary
C.What Is the Mozart Effect
D.To Be or Not to Be?
D
During the COVID-19 pandemic, many people under lockdown feel lonely and bored. “There is a loneliness epidemic,” said John Dattilo from Pennsylvania State University, US.
So he, together with an international team of researchers, studied how to reduce loneliness and increase positive feelings during the pandemic.
According to their new study, reducing loneliness has something to do with doing enjoyable activities that require both concentration (注意力) and skill.
When people are absorbed in what they are doing, they enter a state called “flow”, Dattilo explained. “Flow can be achieved by doing activities that we value and that requires us to concentrate fully to use our skills.”
To achieve a state of flow, there must be a balance between the challenge of the task and your skill level. For example, if you’re trying to create a complex (复杂的) computer program but your skill level is low, then you’re likely to feel stressed instead of achieving “flow”. On the contrary (相反地), if the task is too easy, then boredom will set in and “flow” will not appear, either.
If you have artistic skills, for example, playing the piano or painting can lead to flow. So can things like skiing, writing and storytelling, depending on who you are.
“When we enter a state of flow, we become focused, and we experience momentary enjoyment,” Dattilo said. “When we leave a state of flow, we are often surprised by how much time has passed.” However, watching television usually doesn’t help people enter flow, according to Dattilo, because there aren’t any challenges.
“People tend to thrive (茁壮成长) on healthy activities and challenge,” said Dattilo. “We hope this research will help people live fuller, happier, healthier lives.”
32.What did Dattilo study
A.Why people feel lonely. B.How to reduce loneliness.
C.What enjoyable activities are. D.Why people like a new challenge.
33.How do people feel when they enter the “flow” state
A.They are lonely and bored. B.They feel stressed and tired.
C.They are concentrating and happy. D.They feel time passes slowly.
34.What does the underlined phrase “are absorbed in” probably mean
A.are good at B.arc proud of
C.are focused on D.arc relaxed about
35.What can we do to reduce loneliness during lockdown, according to Dattilo
A.Follow a healthy lifestyle. B.Learn as many skills as possible.
C.Complete impossible tasks. D.Do something enjoyable and challenging.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2. 5分,满分12. 5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Bullying (霸凌) is a big problem, which can make kids feel hurt, scared, sick, lonely, embarrassed, and sad. Bullies might use words to call names, tease or make fun of others. ____36____
Bullying is a big deal.
Bullying is a big problem that affects lots of kids. Being bullied can make kids feel really bad and even not want to go to school. ____37____ It can make school a place of fear and can lead to violence and more stress for everyone.
____38____
Some bullies are looking for attention. They might think bullying is a way to be popular or to get what they want. Some bullies come from families where everyone is angry and shouting all the time. They may think that being angry, calling names, and pushing people around is a normal way to act. Some bullies are copying what they’ve seen someone else do. Some have been bullied themselves.
How can you handle it
So now you know that bullying is a big problem that affects a lot of kids, but what do you do if someone is bullying you
____39____ When you’re scared of another person, you’re probably not feeling your bravest. But sometimes just acting brave is enough to stop a bully. How does a brave person look and act Stand tall and you’ll send the message: “Don’t mess with me.” It’s easier to feel brave when you feel good about yourself.
Always have a friend nearby. ____40____ Make a plan to walk with a friend or two on the way to school, recess, lunch, or wherever you think you might meet the bully.
A.Stand tall and be brave.
B.Why do bullies act that way
C.Some bullies even hit, kick or threaten kids.
D.Bullying bothers not just the kids who are getting picked on.
E.Be brave to offer support if your friend is having bully trouble.
F.Two is better than one if you’ re trying to avoid being bullied.
G.The good news is that kids who are bullies can learn to change their behavior.
第三部分 语言运用 (共四节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
When I was fifteen, I announced to my English class that I was going to write my own books. Half the students smiled unkindly, ___41___ nearly fell out of their chairs laughing. “Don’t be ___42___ , only geniuses can become writers,” the English teacher said, “And you are getting a D this term.” I was so ashamed that I burst into___43___ . That night I wrote a short sad poem about broken dreams and mailed it to the newspaper. To my ___44___, they published it and sent me two dollars. I was a published and paid writer. I showed my teacher and fellow students. They laughed, “Just plain dumb luck,” the teacher said. I ___45___ success. I’d sold the first thing I’d ___46___written. That was more than any of them had done and if it was just dumb luck that was fine with me.
During the next two years I sold dozens of poems and letters. By the time I graduated from high school, I had scrapbooks (剪贴簿)___47___ my published works. I never ___48___ my writing to my teachers, friends or my family ___49___ because they were dream killers.
I had four children at the time. ____50____ the children slept, I typed on my ancient typewriter. I wrote what I felt. It took nine months. I chose a ____51____ and mailed it. A month later I received a contract, an advance on payments, and a request to start ____52____ another book. Crying Wind, became a best seller, was translated into fifteen languages and sold worldwide. My first book also became ____53____ reading in native American schools in Canada.
The ____54____ year I ever had as a writer I earned two dollars. In my best year I earned 36,000 dollars. People ask what college I ____55____ , what degrees I had and what qualifications I have to be a writer. The answer is: “None.” I just write. I’m not a genius. But I’ve written eight books. To all those who dream of writing, I’m shouting at you: “Yes, you can.” Writing is easy, it’s fun and anyone can do it.
41.A.other B.others C.the other D.the rest
42.A.silly B.curious C.excited D.depressed
43.A.laughter B.tears C.song D.cheers
44.A.puzzlement B.disappointment C.astonishment D.expectation
45.A.tasted B.met C.accepted D.considered
46.A.yet B.never C.even D.ever
47.A.crowded with B.filled with C.combined with D.linked with
48.A.remembered B.concluded C.mentioned D.described
49.A.again B.instead C.still D.merely
50.A.Though B.Before C.Until D.While
51.A.writer B.reporter C.publisher D.manager
52.A.putting on B.going on C.turning on D.working on
53.A.requested B.required C.demanded D.reminded
54.A.busiest B.worse C.worst D.highest
55.A.attended B.took C.admitted D.participated
第二节 (共10小题:每小题1. 5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Here are two world-famous living legends.
One is Lang Ping, and 56 other is Michael Jordan. Lang Ping used to be a player, who brought honour and glory to her country. Years later she became a coach, who led the women’s volleyball team to medals at world championships and the Olympics. When preparing for the 2015 World Cup, the team57 Lang Ping had built was falling apart. One of the best players58 (injure), and then the team captain had to leave because of heart problems.59 ( lose) two important players was a big challenge for Lang Ping, but she did not lose heart. She knew that her young players could win if they worked together as a team. Two weeks later, they were world60 ( champion)!
Michael Jordan, 61 ( know) as" Air Jordan", changed basketball with his graceful moves and jumps. Jordan's skills were 62 (impress), but the mental strength that he showed made him unique. Jordan says that the secret 63 his success is learning from his failures. Losing games taught him to practise harder and never give64 . In life, Jordan has learnt to share his success with others. The Boys and Girls Club which he started in Chicago 65 ( help) young people since 1996.
第三节 (共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
从下表中选出合适的单词并用其适当的形式填空。
detail strength compare vary suffer apply recognize comment long determine
66. Within a few days she had become seriously ill, great pain and discomfort.
67. The area can easily be worked out if you know the and the breadth.
68. Libraries will often hold reading-group sessions targeted at age groups.
69. As is advertised in the newspaper, you should first fill in the form if you're willing to get the job.
70.China's image is improving steadily, with more countries its role in international affairs(国际事务).
71. It is impolite to make mean on a person’s appearance.
72. His language is vivid and amusing, which gives the readers a description of the lifestyle in Britain.
73. Write a poem about how courage , , and strength have helped you face challenges in your life.
74. First, you need to evaluate(评价)yourself, your values, your , your weaknesses, your achievements, your desires, etc.
75. It is said that about 20% of 25-34-year-olds live with their parents , with 16% in 1991.
第四节 (用提示短语的正确形式填空。共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)
76. Students are encouraged ______ ______ ______ their own learning rather than depending on their teacher. (控制)
77. It ______ ______ ______where you put the plants-----they only grow in this soil. (有作用或影响)
78. The world’s transport systems ______ ______ without a supply of electricity yesterday. (崩溃)
79. The Rainbow Bookstore ,______ _____ ______50 years ago ,was closing,which made me heartbroken. (追溯到)
80. In all walks of life, when ______ ______ someone’s success, we often use the words “efforts and determination”. (提到、指的是)
第四部分 写作 (共两节,满分20分)
第一节 将下面文字翻译成汉语(5分)
Last but not least, it can be enjoyable to share your study journey with another person. Long evenings in the library will seem less lonely if you're with a friend. It will turn the learning into a fun yet organized process.
第二节(满分15分)
2022年的秋季疫情(pandemic)使得同学们又开启了网课模式,为鼓励同学们积极锻炼,增强“运动有助于健康”的意识,校学生会英语社团决定举办主题为“Life Lies in Movement”的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿。内容包括:
1. 运动的好处;
2. 你喜欢的运动及理由。
注意:
1. 不少于80词;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 开头和结尾已给出,不计人总词数。
听力:1-5 BACBA 6-10 CAAAB 11-15 ACABC 16-20 CBBAC
阅读A:BDD 阅读B:ADAB 阅读C:BCCB 阅读D:BCCD 七选五: CDBAF
完型:41-45 DABCA 46-50 DBCAD 51-55 CDBCA
语法填空
the
that/which
had been injured/was injured
Losing
champions
known
impressive
to
up
has been helping
选词填空
suffering
length
various
application
recognizing/recognising
comments
detailed
determination
strengths
compared
短语填空
to take control of
makes a difference
fell apart
dating back to
referring to
短文翻译
最后但不是最终,与他人分享你的学习之旅是一件令人愉快的事。如果你和朋友在一起,在图书馆度过漫长的夜晚会显得不那么孤独。它将把学习变成一个有趣而又条理的过程。
Life Lies in Movement
Due to the epidemic, our school launched the online course, during which many of us students don’t get much exercise learning at home all day. However, it’s universally acknowledged that physical exercise is so important to our health.
Taking exercise, which can not only enhance our immunity but also release us from the fast-paced life, plays an important role in our heath.
There are various kinds of sports activities including ball games as well as other activities like swimming and hiking. When it comes to the sports which I am fond of, running must be mentioned. For one thing, it is easy to carry out. We can do running in our community or in the park, saving us much time and money in finding a proper place. For another, we can do it as we like, by ourselves or in a group. At last, all things taken into consideration, running not only brings us good health but also a positive mind.
1