(共32张PPT)
Unit 3 Language in use
宾语从句 时态
She says (that) she works from Monday to Friday. 她说她从周一至周五上班。(从句是一般现在时)
She says (that) she will leave a message on his desk. 她说她要在他桌子上留个便条。(从句是一般将来时)
She says (that) she has never been to Mount Emei. 她说她从来没有去过峨嵋山。(从句是现在完成时)
PRACTICE
1. I know (that) he _______ (join) the League in 1985.
2. I see that they ______________ (play) football over there now.
3. Tell me where he ________ (live).
4. I hear that he _____________ (come) tomorrow.
joined
are playing
lives
will come
一般现在时
一般将来时
一般过去时
现在完成时
现在进行时
一般过去时
过去将来时
过去完成时
过去完成时
过去进行时
当主句是过去时
He said there were no classes yesterday afternoon. 他说昨天下午没有课。(从句是一般过去时)
He said (that) he was going to take care of the baby. 他说他会去照看这个婴儿。 (从句是过去将来时)
He said (that) they were having a meeting at that time. 他说他们那时正在开会。 (从句是过去进行时)
He often goes sightseeing on holiday.
Jack told me (that)
Jack told me ...
改为宾语从句
he often went sightseeing on holiday.
PRACTICE
改为宾语从句
Will Miss Li be in charge of our class
The students wondered ...
The students wondered
if Miss Li would be in charge of our class.
PRACTICE
改为宾语从句
What did Father Christmas put in his stocking
He didn’t say …
He didn’t say
what Father Christmas had put in his stocking.
PRACTICE
改为宾语从句
We soon learned …
They are having a picnic at nine o’clock in the morning.
they were having a picnic at nine o’clock in the morning.
We soon learned (that)
PRACTICE
1. 从句表达的是客观真理, 用一般现在时
2. 从句中有明确表示过去时间的词,则从句一般过去时依然是一般过去时
3. Could (Would) you … 表示语气婉转
The teacher told us that light travels faster than sound.
He wondered if you studied in the USA in 1990.
Could you tell me who he is
Tom asked me …
Can you help me to take notes
Tom asked me if I could help him to take notes.
Exercise
1. The radio says it _________ cloudy tomorrow. (be)
2. The headmaster hopes everything ______ well. (go)
3. Tom says that they ______________ (play) basketball at six o’clock yesterday evening.
4. I hear they ______________ (return) it already.
5. He said that they ___________ members of the Party since 1948. (be)
Fill in the blanks.
will be
goes / will go
were playing
have returned
had been
6. He asked what they _____________ at eight last night. (do)
7. The teacher told his class that light _______ faster than sound. (travel)
8. I think you ____________ about the murder now. (talk)
9.I didn’t know whom the letters ______ from. (be)
10. I didn’t know what time he _______ the letter. (write)
travels
are talking
were doing
wrote
were
11. Mr Wang told me that the earth ______ (move) round the sun.
12. Could you tell me who ___________ away the book already (take)
13. Ling Feng told me he _________ there several times. (be)
14. Our teacher told us in class the sun _______ in the east. (rise)
15. Can you tell me what they ______ yesterday (do)
moves
has taken
had been
rises
did
16. Could you tell me if they _____________ (work) in the factory so far
17. Did your parents tell you that the sun _______ (rise) in east
18. ----- What ______ he _____ (say) just now
I ____________ (not can hear) him .
----- He _______ (say) that he ________ (plant) trees with his parents yesterday.
19. Can you tell me when ________ (leave) tomorrow
have worked
rises
did
say
couldn’t hear
said
planted
to leave
20. A: What are you standing here for
B: I’m waiting here to ask Mr. Johnson if he
________ (give) us a talk on American
history . If he _______ (have) no time , I’ll
ask Mr. Smith instead.
21. A: Do you know when Mr Green ________
(come) to see us next month
B: Don't worry . I _______ (tell) you when he really _______ (come) here.
will give
has
will come
will tell
comes
( ) 1. The young man asked _____ it's summer or winter.
A. either B. that
C. weather D. whether
( ) 2. We don't know ______ they did it.
A. how B. who
C. what D. which
Choose the best answers.
D
A
( ) 3. The teacher asks us ____ Jim can come back on time.
A. that B. if
C. when D. what time
( ) 4. Does anybody know ______ we will have a sports meeting this weekend or not
A. if B. where
C. whether D. that
B
C
( ) 5. I wonder _______ he is crying now.
A. that B. why
C. how D. when
( ) 6. Have you found out ______ we can do on Hainan Island
A. what B. how
C. if D. whether
B
A
B
D
( ) 7. Lily said _______ she had finished her composition.
A. if B. that
C. when D. where
( ) 8. I don’t know ______ he still lives here.
A. where B. what
C. when D. whether
( ) 9. Could you show me ________
A. how can I get to the station
B. where is the station
C. how I could get to the station
D. how I can reach the station
( ) 10. Please tell me _______.
A. what does he like B. what he does like
C. what he likes D. what he like
C
D
B
( ) 11. My sister told him ________ .
A. what day was it
B. when the train arrived
C. who she was waiting
D. where did you live
( ) 12. Could you tell me where we _______ next week
A. would go B. to go
C. had to go D. will go
D
D
B
( ) 13. Could you tell me how much ________ to fly to Hainan
A. do it cost B. does it cost
C. it cost D. it costs
( ) 14. The small children don't know ______.
A. what is their stockings in
B. what is in their stockings
C. where is their stockings in
D. what in their stockings
( ) 15. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see _______.
A. who is he B. who he is
C. who is it D. who it is
( ) 16. Could you tell me how long _________
A. you have bought the watch
B. you have kept this science book
C. have you been away from China
D. have you been a member of Greener China
B
D
C
( ) 17. He says that if it _______ tomorrow, he _______ fishing.
A. will rain, won't go
B. rained, wasn't go
C. rains, won't go
D. rain, will go
1.“Time is money,” he told me. (二合一)
He told me .
2. “The moon goes around the earth,” Miss Gao told us.(二合一)
Miss Gao told us the moon _______ _______ the earth.
3. “I have been to Beijing twice,” He said to us.(二合一)
He ______ us ___ ______ ______ ________ Beijing twice.
Rewrite the following sentences.
time is money
goes around
told he had been to
4. Could you tell me how I can get to the drugstore (变为简单句)
Could you tell me how ____ _____ to the drugstore
5. Are you afraid of Bird Flu l asked the students.(二合一)
I asked the students__________ _____ _____ afraid of Bird Flu.
6.I don't know if the students_______ (go) to the mall after supper.
If they______ (go) there, please tell me.
to get
if (whether) they were
will go
go
Answer the questions.
1.What is Trevor Baylis
2. What does a radio help African people
learn about
3.What did Trevor Baylis develop?
A British inventor.
About health and health care.
A clever radio that works without batteries and electricity.
4. Did the clockwork radio change the lives of many African people
5. Why did African people begin to listen to the radio
Yes, it did.
Not only for entertainment but to educate themselves.
Making a school radio programme
Work in grounds. Decide what to include in your school radio programme.
News Music
Stories Interviews
Phone-ins Weather reports