中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit4 Section B Using language
一、完成句子
1.On Sundays,I used to (熬夜) late with my roommates and watch movies.
2.Once they get an idea into their heads,they never (放弃).
3.He had no money at that time,and nor did he know anyone he could (借).
4.A new school year will begin and he (等不及) to see his classmates and teachers.
5.Either Tom or his twin sisters are going to (演出) a performance tomorrow evening.
6.In my opinion,reading in this way is just (浪费时间) and energy.
7.There (过去有) a large supermarket in the city.
8. (……的数目) students in our school has risen to 3,000.
二、阅读理解
From high definition (高清) television to 3D TV, if we asked our screens to produce life-like and realistic pictures, that is certainly what we got.As the 3D TV revolution picks up pace, it’s time to stop studying the technology itself and to start seeing exactly how we, as television fans, can benefit from it, and how it will change our viewing experience.
It is true that what you’ve got is good if you don’t know what you’re missing out on.In other words, if you’re living with a perfectly common television, which has on HD capabilities, the chances are that you’re not hoping for HD TV and that your picture looks as clear as you need it to be.But as soon as you try HD TV, you’ll be amazed at the difference it makes to your viewing pleasure and the same is true of 3D TV.
3D TVs are rapidly becoming as common as other TVs on goods shelves (货架) of retailers and in the homes of people across the UK.And as the technology develops, the picture becomes clearer, sharper and more real.Television shows that look particularly good in 3D are sports, nature programs and those that are exciting and full of special effects, and lovers of these are in for a real treat when they buy a 3D TV.
More and more football matches are shown on 3D TV, and those fans who have experienced a 3D football match compare it to being there in person.The same is true of nature programs, particularly those that feature brightly colored animals and plants, the details of which are quite realistic when viewed on 3D TV.
Exciting films have always lent themselves to 3D technology, with dinosaurs surrounding you in your own living room and so on — it can be a frighteningly realistic experience for viewers!
1.Some people are happy with perfectly common televisions because .
A.they don’t know the benefits of HD TV and 3D TV
B.their common televisions are very expensive
C.they don’t have enough money to buy HD TV or 3D TV
D.their televisions must have some HD capabilities
2.What does the underlined word “retailers” in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A.People who study HD television.
B.Businessmen who sell goods to consumers.
C.People who are ready to buy something.
D.Places where a lot of goods are stored.
3.What television programs look particularly good on 3D TV
A.Sports programs and nature programs.
B.Music programs and education programs.
C.Education programs and nature programs.
D.Art programs and writing programs.
4.This text is written mainly to tell readers .
A.the difference between HD TV and 3D TV
B.there is a need to buy HD TV or 3D TV
C.the rapid development of technology
D.3D TV gives viewers a realistic experience
三、七选五
Hollywood movies are regularly filled with sex and violence.They can be exciting films but sometimes all you want is a little light-hearted entertainment.
Have you heard of Bollywood All singing,all dancing and unrealistic,it is the perfect alternative to normal Hollywood movies.Bollywood is the Indian film industry,based in Mumbai,formerly known as Bombay. 1 Yet Bollywood is the largest producer of films in the world.
The typical Bollywood movie usually has the following ingredients:a cup of romance,a tea-spoon of comedy,a dash of international sight-seeing,served with a huge slice of singing and dancing.There will also be one brave hero,one beautiful heroine and one baddie. 2
Bollywood films are full of ideal things and free of daily worries. 3 The actors change clothes and locations within a single song.But the audience don’t mind.To Indian movie lovers,especially the poor,such films are a gateway to heaven and the stars are their gods.The films take them to a magical world away from their everyday troubles.The films tell them the impossible is possible and that true love conquers all.
4 Behind the beautiful scenes,Bollywood still emphasises(重视) traditional family values.In most films,if two lovers want to break an arranged marriage,they can’t just run away.They must win over their parents.
Bollywood is a decent refreshing replacement for those over-stimulating Hollywood films. 5 They will take you to a brighter,cheerier and more colourful world,where it’s still cool to dance around a tree and sing a love song.
A.Bollywood has gradually won its reputation on the world stage.
B.There is never any mention of politics,poverty or war.
C.Most Chinese school kids have probably never seen an Indian film.
D.Bollywood films are mostly comic romances with light-hearted incidental(附带的) music.
E.Bollywood pays great attention to traditional values.
F.The result is a fun-filled musical.
G.So if you’re tired of all that Hollywood actions,check out the following Bollywood films.
四、语法填空
Peking Opera is 1. form of traditional Chinese theatre which combines music,vocal performance,mime,dance and acrobatics.It arose in the late 18th century and became 2. (full) developed and recognised by the mid-19th century.The form was extremely popular in the Qing Dynasty court and has come to be regarded as one of the 3. (culture) treasures of China.Major performance troupes (剧团) 4. (base) in Beijing and Tianjin in the north,and Shanghai in the south.It has also spread to other countries such as the United States and Japan.
Peking Opera comes 5. four local operas,Hui Opera in Anhui,Han Opera in Hubei,Kun Opera in Jiangsu and Qinqiang in Shaanxi.It has drawn the merits of these local operas and created its own style.
Speech,song,dance and combat 6. (be) the four classic performing arts in Peking Opera,which are also the basic 7. (skill) for performers and are usually trained since the performers are very young.There are many roles in Peking Opera,mainly Sheng,Dan,Jing,and Chou,each of 8. has its own costume and mask-paintings.Masks with different colours have different meanings,which is used 9. (represent) the character of the roles and illustrate their emotional state.
No China trip is complete without 10. (watch) the classic Peking Opera!Enjoy the fantastic Peking Opera!
答案:
一、完成句子
1.stay up
2.give up
3.borrow from
4.can’t wait
5.put on
6.a waste of time
7.used to be
8.The number of
二、阅读理解
1.A。细节理解题。根据第二段的“It is true that what you’ve got is good if you don’t know what you’re missing out on.”可知选A。
2.B。词义猜测题。从其前文“... other TVs on goods shelves of ...”可知其他电视机摆在货架子上,由此猜出“retailers”是“零售商们”,因此选B。
3.A。细节理解题。根据第三、四段的内容可知体育与自然类节目在3D电视上效果特别好。因此选A。
4.D。写作意图题。根据第一段的 “...can benefit from it, and how it will change our viewing experience”与最后一段的 “...it can be a frighteningly realistic experience for viewers”可知本文主要告诉读者3D电视的好处,尤其是3D电视给人带来逼真的感觉。
三、七选五
1.C 根据下句中的Yet可知上下句存在转折关系。下句句意为“但是宝莱坞是世界上最大的电影生产商”,由此可知此处应为许多中国孩子或许还没有看过印度电影。故选C项。
2.F 本段主要介绍宝莱坞电影的典型特点,根据上文中的romance,comedy,singing and dancing可知选F项。
3.B 根据上句中的“full of ideal things and free of daily worries”可知选B项。
4.E 本段主要讲述宝莱坞重视传统的家庭价值观,故选E项。
5.A 根据上句中宝莱坞电影成为好莱坞电影的新的替代品,可知它的知名度越来越高。故选A项。
四、语法填空
1.a 考查冠词。此处泛指一种形式,所以用不定冠词。
2.fully 考查副词。修饰句子的谓语部分要用副词。
3.cultural 考查形容词。修饰名词要用形容词。
4.are based 考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。句子主语和base之间是被动关系,所以用被动语态;描述的是现在的情况,所以用一般现在时;主语为复数名词,所以用are based。
5.from 考查介词。come from是动词短语,意为“来自于”。
6.are 考查主谓一致。主语为and连接的四个名词,所以谓语动词用are。
7.skills 考查名词复数。skill为可数名词,根据从句中的谓语动词are可知此处用复数形式。
8.which 考查定语从句的引导词。先行词为物,非限制性定语从句中缺少主语,所以用which引导。
9.to represent 考查非谓语动词。be used to do sth意为“被用来做某事”,固定用法。
10.watching 考查非谓语动词。介词without后跟动词的-ing形式作宾语。
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