Unit 1 Past and Present 同步练习 2022-2023学年牛津译林版英语八年级下册（含答案）

译林版 8B U1 练习(含答案)
一、根据句意及所给的汉语提示写出单词
1. Beijing is in the________(北方) part of China.
2. _________(最近)，citizens in Luhe have got the chance to experience a self-service store.
3. The students_________(意识到) they were wrong and said sorry to their teacher.
4. Can you believe they got________(结婚) a month after they met
5. In a television________(采访) last night, Tom said he had moved to New York with his parents.
6. My friend and I live on the same_______(街区).
7. (2022 苏州期中)The government has already taken action to improve the poor_________(情况).
8. The government should stop the factories from putting the_________(废料) into the lake.
9. When did you_________(上一次) see your parents
10. (2022 扬州期中)- -Have you ever thought of living_________(到国外)
--Of course not. East or west, home is best.
11. (2022 苏州期中)Our living_________(条件) are getting better and better now.
12. On April 16, 2022, the three astronauts of Shenzhou XII_________(返回) to the earth safely.
13. (2022 扬州期中)Guangzhou is the largest city in the_________(南方) part of China.
14. (2022扬州月考) We should take action to protect our_________(环境) carefully.
15. In China,_________(小学教育的) education is given to pupils between ages of 6 and 12.
二．用所给单询的造当形式填空
1. It is reported that the number of working_________( wife) is becoming larger and larger.
2. (2021常德中考)We used_________(have) a party to welcome our new friend at weekends.
3. (2020南京中考)The noise made sleep_________( possible)，so I got up and read a book.
4. The two_________( factory) were moved outside the city last year.
5. (2021泰州中考)--Government has taken action to stop water and air_________
( pollute).
--Yes. Clear waters and green hills are as good as mountains of gold and silver.
6. (2022 泰州月考)This is the most exciting show that I_________( see). I want to see it again.
7. (2022扬州期中)Have the children_________( eat) up everything on the table yet
8. (2022 泰州月考)- -May I speak to Mike
-Sorry, he_________( fly) to Paris and will be back in two weeks.
9. (2022扬州月考)- -Listen! How sweet the voice is!
--_________( exact). Who do you think is singing
10. (2022扬州月考) The older you get, the_________( lonely) you will be.
11. (2022泰州月考)Many people_________( catch )novel coronavirus(新型冠状病毒) in the world so far, so we had better not go to the crowds.
12. With the coming of 5G,_________( communicate) has become much easier than before.
13. (2022泰州期中)-- Paying by WeChat or Alipay makes people's life
much_________( easy).
--Quite right. Now I never take a wallet with me when shopping.
14. (2022泰州月考)The life we were used to_________( change)a lot in the past years.
三、根据首字母提示填空
1. Great changes have t_________place in Nanjing over these years.
2. I want to learn more about Hong Kong's past and p_________.
3. The young man has lived in Shanghai s_________then.
4. (2022泰州月考)--Turn off the radio, dear. Baby is sleeping.
--There is no need. He has w_________up.
5. (2022扬州月考)Have you ever w_________a letter to your parents
6. (2022苏州期末)--I saw Lucy in the street yesterday .
--That's i_________. She has gone to Suzhou for further study.
7.--WeChat really influences( 影响) people's life.
--E_________. It's easier for people to make friends with others.
8. The government has built many tall buildings in some large open s_________.
9. (2022 苏州期中)--He is spending all his spare time on his work to r_________
his dream.
--I hope his dream can come true one day.
10. (2022 苏州期中)Is it true that anyone returning from a_________such as the USA and the UK, must be quarantined( 隔离) for some days because of the pandemic
四、将下列句子译成英语
1.他过去住在上海，但现在已搬到纽约。
___________________________________________
在政府的帮助下，我们大大改善了生活环境。
___________________________________________
你父母结婚多久了
___________________________________________
在过去的十年中,扬州发生了很大的变化。
___________________________________________
5. (2022扬州月考)像以前那样经常在一起下象棋对我们来说已经不可能了。
___________________________________________
6.学生们已经习惯于餐前饭后洗手。
___________________________________________
过去他常通过写信与父母保持联系。
___________________________________________
我们主要通过电话相互沟通。
___________________________________________
他刚下班回家。
___________________________________________
他和他父母还没有出国。
___________________________________________
参考答案：一. 1.northern 2.Recently 3.realized 4.married 5.interview 6.block 7.situation 8.waste 9.last 10.abroad 11.conditions 12.returned 13.southern 14.environment 15.primary
二．1.wives 2.to have 3.impossible 4.factories 5.pollution 6.have seen 7.eaten 8.has flown 9.Exactly 10.lonelier 11.have caught 12.communication 13.easier 14. has changed
三．1.taken 2.present 3.since 4.woken 5.written 6.impossible 7.Exactly 8.space 9.realize 10.abroad
四．1. He used to live in Shanghai, bun now he has moved to New York.
2. With the help of the government, we have greatly improved the living environment.
3. How long have your parents been married
4. In/Over/ During the past/last 10 years, Y angzhou has changed a lot. /
there have been great changes in Yangzhou. / great changes have taken
place in Yangzhou.
It has been impossible for us to play Chinese chess together as often as before.
The students have been/ are used to washing hands before and after meals.
He used to keep in touch with his parents by writing letters.
We mainly communicate with each other by phone.
He has just returned home from work.
He and his parents haven't gone abroad yet.