7升8英语暑假衔接学案4（无答案）

七升8英语暑假衔接学案（4）
班级______________ 姓名_____________
宾语从句
一、定义: 指用一个句子来充当宾语的复合句。
二、宾语从句的连接词：
1. 当原句为陈述句时，用that连接，常省略。例如：
I think_________she is beautiful. 我认为她很漂亮。
2. 当原句为一般疑问句时，用if/whether连接，表示“是否”。例如：
I want to know________________ you are a teacher. 我想知道你是否是一位老师。
3. 当原句为特殊疑问句时，用它自身的疑问词或疑问短语来连接。例如：
I want to know _________ your brother likes. 我想知道你哥哥喜欢什么。
三、宾语从句的语序：
在含宾从的复合句中，从句为陈述句语序。例如：
Do you know ______ _______ _______ ________ ________ 你知道这件T恤衫多少钱吗？
四、宾语从句的时态：
1. 当主句为一般现在时的时候，从句可以根据实际情况为相应的时态。
2. 当主句为一般过去时的时候，从句通常为相应的过去时态；但如果从句叙述的客观真理、自然现象或永恒不变的规律时，则不受主句时态的限制，仍用一般现在时。
当堂练习：
一、将下列句子变成宾语从句
1. He is a policeman. (I know…)
_________________
2. Music is interesting. (I think…)
3. It’s not easy for the blind to cross the street. (I find…)
4. Is he a doctor (I don’t know…)
_______
5. Does your sister like sports (I want to know…)
6. When is her birthday (Do you know…)
7. Where is the library (Can you tell me…)
__
二、单项选择
( ) 1. Do you know _______ during the coming summer holiday
A. what will Tom do B. what did Tom do C. what Tom will do D. what Tom did
( ) 2. I want to know_________.
A. what is his name B. what’s his name C. that his name is D. what his name is
( ) 3. Do you know ________ I could pass the exam
A. that B. whether C. what D. which
( ) 4. Can you tell me ____________.
A. who watered the flowers B. what does his wife buy
C. where is the museum D. why does she always go shopping
( ) 5. ---Could you tell me ______ she is looking for
A. that B. whose C. who D. which
( ) 6. Mr. King didn’t know _______ yesterday evening.
A. when does his son come home B. when his son comes home
C. when did his son come home D. when his son came home
( ) 7. Could you tell me _______ the bike this morning
A. how does he mend B. how he mends C. how he mended D. how did he mend
( ) 8. ---I’m waiting for the mail. Do you know ________ it will arrive
---Usually it comes by 4: 00.
A. how B. where C. when D. what
( ) 9. ---Excuse me, would you please tell me ________
---Certainly. Go straight along here. It’s next to a hospital.
A. how we can get to the post office B. how can we get to the post office
C. how get to the post office D. how could we get to the post office