Unit 8 Lesson 47：I Made It!同步练习2022-2023学年冀教版英语八年级上册（含解析）

《Lesson 47: I Made It!》同步练习
一、词汇运用
(A)根据句意及汉语提示写出单词
1.There's no need for you to worry about 　　　　(不及格) your driving test because you have prepared well enough.
2.With all her efforts, the children finally　　　　(接受) her as one of the family.
(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空
3.Nobody is a 　　　　(lose) if he tries his best to do his job.
4.Our teacher presented us with many 　　　　(award) because we made much progress.
5.There are only two weeks　　　　 (leave) before the winter holidays.
二、单项选择
1.—Miss Li, I'm sorry I am late — I　　　　 to catch the early bus.
—It doesn't matter. You'd better come to school earlier next time.
A. needed B. failed
C. performed D. tried
2.My brother often 　　　　his spare time to help me with my spoken English.
A. puts up B. gives up
C. opens up D. tidies up
3.Li Lei and his cousin made some zongzi by 　　　　during the Dragon Boat Festival.
A. them B. they
C. themselves D. their
4.I　　　　 a gift yesterday but I didn't　　　　 it.
A. received; receive
B. accepted; receive
C. received; accept
D. accepted; accept
5.I noticed my brother　　　　 with his new toys when I got home.
A. play B. plays
C. playing D. played
三、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
1.她是第一位让杨明觉得自己还有所作为的老师。
She was the first teacher who had made Yang Ming　　　　 　　　　he was somebody.
2.Lisa和她的朋友都对音乐感兴趣。
　　　　 Lisa 　　　　her friend are interested in music.
3.昨天我们的数学老师给李雷颁发了一个特别的奖项。
Yesterday our maths teacher　　　　 a special 　　　　to Li Lei.
4.校长非常负责,他亲自为我们做一切事情。
The headmaster is so responsible that he does everything for us 　　　　 　　　　.
5.Tony因为坐地铁下错了站,所以上班迟到了。
Tony was late for work 　　　　 　　　　getting off the subway at the wrong station.
四、根据短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
Everybody has a dream.Catherine's is to own a bakery(面包店).
The 14-year-old American girl became fond of(喜爱) baking and decorating (装饰) cakes when her mother first 1.　　　　(teach) her how to do it.Her parents found that she is talented 2.　　　　 making cakes.She made her first cake for her sister's birthday."I had never 3.　　　　 (real) done anything like it before,"she said."It was pretty good and I actually realized how much I liked cake decorating."After making her sister's birthday cake, Catherine tried making the 4.　　　　(two) one for herself.
Catherine had been thinking about starting 5.　　　　 (she) own business years ago, but she didn't start receiving orders until she put pictures of her cake designs on the website.
A few hours later, somebody saw Catherine's cake designs and called to order a cake for $15. That 6.　　　　 (be) her first paid cake. It proved to be a 7.　　　　(success) experience.
Realizing the public's interest in Catherine's designs, her family decided to create a business for her. She has made about 35 cakes 8.　　　　 she started, including birthday cakes and wedding cakes. And she made her cakes without 9.　　　　(draw) sketches (草图) first.
Catherine's 10.　　　　(customer) were surprised that she could create such impressive (给人深刻印象的) designs at such a young age.
五、阅读理解
On a sunny afternoon, Bob went to a park to take walks. Some people were painting pictures, some were reading poems and some were shooting arrows(射箭). It looked fun so he decided to challenge it himself.
He saw one woman pick up an arrow and shoot it after taking a moment to aim(瞄准). The arrow curved(飞出弧线) through the air beautifully. But it finally fell to the ground and missed the target(目标).
It seemed that she didn't put enough power into her shot. While Bob was thinking about what he should do, it was his turn to shoot. He focused(使集中) his eyes on the target and shot the arrow with all of his strength. But the arrow missed the target and stuck(插入) straight in the grass. He shot three more arrows, but all of them missed.
He was upset, but decided to take one more shot. He took a deep breath and put one foot forward to keep his balance(平衡). He focused hard on the target and shot the arrow. This time he hit the target!
He said, "There are many things that are not as simple as we imagine. There are challenges everywhere. But if we focus on one thing at a time and learn from failure, we can succeed in the end."
1.One woman shot an arrow 　　　　.
A. after checking it carefully
B. after taking a moment to aim
C. after keeping her balance
D. after thinking for a long time
2.Bob shot arrows for 　　　　times in total that afternoon.
A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6
3.What is the main idea of the passage
A. Everything is as simple as we imagine.
B. Take a deep breath before shooting an arrow.
C. We aren't in the face of challenges everywhere.
D. Learn from failure, never give up and you will succeed.
参考答案
一、词汇运用
1.failing　句意:你没有必要担心你的驾照考试不及格,因为你已经做好了充分的准备。空前有介词about,故空处用动名词。
2.accepted　根据语境判断,"接受"这一动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时。故空处填accepted。
3.loser　根据空前的Nobody、冠词a及空后的he可知,空处是指人的名词,故填loser。
4.awards　句意:因为我们取得了很大的进步,我们的老师给我们颁发了很多奖品。award"奖品,奖状",为可数名词,空前有many修饰,故用复数。
5.left　句意:距离寒假只剩下两周了。 此处为过去分词作后置定语。
二、单项选择
1.B　根据"I am late"及"catch the early bus"可知,迟到是因为没有赶上早班车, fail"未做到"符合题意。
2.B　句意:我哥哥经常放弃他的空闲时间来帮助我学习英语口语。put up"搭建,张贴";give up"放弃";open up"打开"; tidy up"整理,收拾"。结合句意可知应选B。
3.C　句意:端午节期间,李磊和他的表哥一起自己动手做了些粽子。by oneself表示"独立地",符合题意,主语是两个人,故此处应用反身代词themselves。
4.C　句意:昨天我收到一份礼物,但我没接受它。receive"收到,接收",表示客观上收到,没有主动收下的意愿;accept"接受",表示主观上接受、承认或赞同。
5.C　由when引导的时间状语从句可知,空处动作正在进行,故用notice sb. doing sth."注意到某人正在做某事"。
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
1.feel like
2.Both; and
3.presented; award
4.in person/by himself
5.because of
四、根据短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.taught　　2.in　　3.really　　　4.second
5.her 6.was　 7.successful　 8.since
9.drawing　 10.customers
五、阅读理解
1.B　细节理解题。根据第二段中的"He saw one woman pick up an arrow and shoot it after taking a moment to aim(瞄准)"可知答案。
2.C　细节理解题。根据第三段中的"He focused(使集中)his eyes on the target and shot the arrow with all of his strength""He shot three more arrows"和第四段中的"but decided to take one more shot""This time he hit the target"可知,Bob那天下午一共射了五支箭。
3.D　主旨大意题。通读全文尤其是根据文章最后一句可知,本文主要通过Bob射箭一事来说明:从失败中吸取教训且永不放弃,才能成功。故选D。