Unit 8 Lesson 46：Canada and the U.S.同步练习 2022-2023学年英语冀教版七年级上册（含答案）

《Lesson 46: Canada and the U.S.》同步练习
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.How many 　　　　(waterfall) do you know in the world
2.The artist made paintings with flowers and 　　　　(leaf) from his garden.
3.My brother is very interested in birds, especially(尤其) 　　　　(eagle).
4.We are going to Paris next week. It's a good chance to try some 　　　(France) dishes.
5.The flag of the U.S. has stars and　　　　 (stripe) on it.
二、单项选择
1.—Do you know the animal in the photo
—Yes. It is 　　　　eagle. It's 　　　　national animal of the U.S.
A. a; an B. an; the
C. the; an D. a; /
2.Tom lives in the U.S., so he knows a lot 　　　　Washington, D.C.
A. for B. in C. about D. to
3.—Where did you go last month
—I went to visit 　　　　in the U.S.
4.Here 　　　　some photos of Zhang Guimei. She is a famous teacher.
A. is B. are C. have D. has
三、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
1.在加拿大,人们说英语和法语。
People 　　　　 　　　　and 　　　　in Canada.
2.世界各地的运动员将会参加2024年巴黎奥运会。
Players from 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　will take part in the 2024 Paris Olympic Games.
3.——你对中国文化了解多少
——只有一点点。
—　　　　 　　　　do you know about Chinese culture
—Only a little.
4.美国的首都是华盛顿特区。
　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　the U.S. is Washington, D.C.
5.海狸是加拿大的国家动物。
The beaver is Canada's 　　　　 　　　　.
四、连词成句
1.a leaf, of, the flag, has, Canada, on, it
　 .
2.famous, Niagara Falls, is, for, Canada
　 .
3.a little, speak, my sister, can, French
　 .
4.do, water, want, you, to, how much, drink
　
5.is, of, a map, here, China
　 .
五、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(每词限用一次)
come, speak, waterfall, he, snow, learn, and, leaf, nation, with
I have a new friend. His name is Paul and he 1. from Canada. He is now in China 2. his parents. He can 3. English and a little Chinese. He says he likes winter in Canada because he can ski when it 4. . But his favourite season isn't winter because he can't see many green 5. in this season. He often tells me something about 6. own country. He says there are many 7. in Canada. They are beautiful 8. famous. He also tells me that the 9. animal of Canada is the beaver. Paul likes China. He is 10. Chinese very hard. He says he will work here when he grows up.
六、阅读理解
Bangkok(曼谷)is the capital of Thailand. It is very different from Guangzhou, China. There are many temples(寺庙)in Bangkok. It is hot there, so there is a lot of fruit in Bangkok. There are many rivers in the city, and the market on the water is very famous. You can buy flowers, vegetables, fruit and other things on the boats. The best time to visit Thailand is in the middle of April, because it is the time of the biggest festival in Thailand — the Songkran Water Festival. It is the beginning of their New Year. Before the festival, people clean their houses and cook nice food. During the festival, people sing, dance and pour water on each other. They think that water can wash away bad things and bring good luck. How interesting it is!
1.You'd better visit Thailand 　　　　　.
A. at the end of January or the beginning of February
B. at the end of May or the beginning of June
C. in the middle of May
D. in the middle of April
2.Why do people pour water on each other on the Songkran Water Festival
A. Because they think water can bring good luck.
B. Because they think it is very interesting.
C. Because they think it is cool.
D. Because their clothes are dirty.
3.Which of the following is TRUE
A. There aren't many temples in Bangkok.
B. People sing and dance during the Songkran Water Festival.
C. After the Songkran Water Festival, people clean their houses.
D. People can't buy fruit on the boats.
4.In which part of a magazine can we read the text (文章)
A. Travel. B. Animals.　
C. Shopping. D. Sport.
参考答案
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.waterfalls　waterfall是可数名词,且how many后跟可数名词复数,故填waterfalls。
2.leaves　根据空前的"flowers and"可知,空处应用leaf的复数形式leaves。
3.eagles　句意:我哥哥对鸟类很感兴趣,特别是鹰。
4.French　句意:我们下周去巴黎。这是一个品尝法国菜的好机会。空处修饰名词dishes,应用形容词。
5.stripes　由常识可知,美国的国旗是星条旗,美国国旗上的条纹不止一条。stripe为可数名词,故用其复数形式。
二、单项选择
1.B　a/an表示泛指,用于单数可数名词之前,指某类人或事物中的"一个";定冠词the用在名词前表示特指。第一空表示泛指,且eagle的发音以元音音素开头,故用an;第二空特指美国的国家动物,应用the。
2.C　句意:Tom住在美国,所以关于华盛顿特区他了解很多。
3.C　——上个月你去哪里了 ——我去美国参观自由女神像了。四幅图片分别是英国的伦敦塔桥,埃及的狮身人面像,美国的自由女神像和中国的长城。故选C。
4.B　句意:这是张桂梅的一些照片,她是一名著名的老师。根据空后的"some photos "并结合句意可知选B。
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
1.speak English; French
2.all over the world
3.How much
4.The capital city of
5.national animal
四、连词成句
1.The flag of Canada has a leaf on it
2.Canada is famous for Niagara Falls
3.My sister can speak a little French
4.How much water do you want to drink
5.Here is a map of China
五、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
1.comes　　2.with　　3.speak　　　4.snows
5.leaves 6.his 7.waterfalls 8.and
9.national 10.learning
六、阅读理解
1.D　细节理解题。根据文中的"The best time to visit Thailand is in the middle of April"可知答案。
2.A　细节理解题。根据文中的"During the festival, people sing, dance and pour water on each other. They think that water can wash away bad things and bring good luck"可知答案。
3.B　细节理解题。根据文中的"During the festival, people sing, dance"可知答案。
4.A　文章出处题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了曼谷及泼水节的一些信息,故应该在杂志的旅行版块上可以看到这篇文章。