Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 单元知识点总结(4个板块)课件PPT

(共40张PPT)
Unit 1
Can you play the guitar
语法专题 情态动词can的用法
CONTENTS
词汇专题 show, weekend…
重点短语 be good at…
写作专题 招聘广告/应聘邮件
语法专题
情态动词can的用法
Part 01
助动词
有一定含义
助动词
Be类：am is are was were
情态动词: can must need…
Do类: do does did (肯定句常省略)
1.1 本质
（2）无三单
（1）情态动词 + 动词原形
I can swim.
She can swim.
= 谓语
1.2 特征
0 1
0 2
0 3
肯定句
主语+can+动词原形+…
She can play the piano.
否定句
主语+ can’t +动词原形+…
She can not play the piano.
一般疑问句
Can +主语+动词原形+…
肯定回答：Yes, 主语+can.
否定回答：No, 主语+can’t.
-- Can she play the piano
-- Yes, she can.
-- No, she can’t
1.3 句型结构
本身含义
表能力“能够；会”（could过去式）
We can play basketball.
表请求，许可 “可以” (could 语气更委婉)
Can I use your bike
Could you help me
肯定推测: can/ could可能
Someone is knocking at the door. Who could it be
否定推测: can’t 不可能
She can’t be Zero because she has gone to Africa.
推测含义
1.4 用法
1.——Can Bill play ping-pong
——___________. He can play it very well.
A. Yes, he can B. Yes, he can’t C. No, he can’t
2.——__________you speak Japanese
——No, I can’t.
A. Can B. Must C. May D. Should
3.——Can I ___________football now
——No, you can’t. You must finish your homework first.
A. to play B. play C. playing
4.Sorry! You ___________be a student in our school. Please show me your Student Card.
A. will B. can’t C. can
5.——Is that man Mr. Zhang
——It ___________be him. He isn’t at school now.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t
单项选择
1. Tom can play the piano.
Tom __________ __________ __________the piano. (否定句)
__________Tom __________the piano (一般疑问句)
__________, he __________. (肯定回答)
__________, he __________. (否定回答)
2. Sally can ________ (draw) and sing.
3. Can you ________(play) basketball
4. My cousin Bob can’t________(dance).
5. Lisa can’t ________(speak) Chinese, but she can speak English.
can
not
play
Can
play
Yes
can
No
can’t
draw
play
dance
speak
正确形式填空
词汇专题
Show, weekend…
Part 02
2.1 sing
n. singer 歌手
My favorite singer is Jay Chou.
v. 唱歌
speak
说话，讲
tell
告诉
Vt : speak＋语言 说某种语言
I can speak French.
Vi : speak (to/with sb) 说话，演讲(强调能力/方式)
tell sb. sth = tell sth. to sb 告诉某人某事
Let’s tell you some more about her.
tell sb（not） to do sth 告诉某人（不）做某事
tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事的情况
tell a joke／ story／lie 讲笑话／讲故事／说谎
2.2 “说”
talk
说话，交谈
say
说
talk to/with sb 与某人说话
talk about sth./sb. (涉及谈话内容）谈论某事/人
talk of （只涉及某人/事，不涉及内容)谈起,谈到
talk on the phone电话聊天 talk back顶嘴
say＋说话内容
say sth to sb说(强调内容) I can say it in English.
say sth. in + 语言 I can say it in English.
1. Can you _________ it _________ English
A. say; on B. say; in C. speak; on D. speak; with
2. My grandma often _________ stories at night.
A. speaks B. talks C. tells
3.You shouldn’t _________your classmates in class.
A. talk about B. talk with C. talks
4.My mother tells me __________in the street. It’s dangerous.
A. to play B. not to play C. not playing
5. Jane is a reporter. She can _________English and Chinese. She often _________to interesting people.
A. say; speaks B. speak; talks C. speak; tell
6.“Don’t _________to strangers on your way to and from school.” Mother often _________to me.
A. speak; says B. speak; tells C. talk; speaks D. talk; tells
单项选择
2.3 join
join＋sb
加入某（些）人的行列
Come and join us!
join in (doing) sth.
参加活动
I joined in the sports meeting yesterday.
join sb. in doing sth.
与某人一起做事
Can I join you in cleaning the class
加入（vt） 组织/团体，并成为其中一员 =be ( a member) in
-- What club do you want to join
--I want join the English club(英语俱乐部） / the Party(入党)/.
1.June likes sports very much, and she wants to _________the sports club.
A. join B. go C. have
2.The boy wants to join _________to visit the old people’s home.
A. we B. our C. us
3._________do you like to join
A. What’s club B. What club C. What’s
4.——I want to _________the sports meeting. Would you like to _________me
——Yes, I’d like to.
A. join; join B. join in; join C. join in; take part in
单项选择
2.4 show
chat show 访谈节目
game show娱乐节目
talk show脱口秀
talent show才艺秀
show sb. sth.
show sth.to sb.
Show me your money.
双宾动词：tell, teach, show
n. 表演, 节目
v. 展示
2.5 musician
usicians
He is a great musician.
n. music 音乐
It is Tina and Mary’s dream to be m . That is why they practice singing hard every day.
n.
音乐家
2.6 weekend
n. 周内，工作日
week + day weekday
2
（在）周末
1
n. 周末
week+ end weekend
on/at the weekend
on / at weekends
I’m free on weekends.
2.7 “也”
2
too
否定句末
I can’t play soccer, either.
1
also
① 肯定句末
I can play soccer, too.
② 肯定省略句: 宾+ too ; 主+助+ too
Me too. I can, too.
句中（肯定）
I can speak English and I can also play soccer.
3
either
4
neither
① = not ... either (neither不与否定词连用)
② 否定省略句：宾+ neither ;主+助+ neither
Me neither. I do neither.
1. A: That’s right. I am going to visit the Great Wall and the Palace Museum. (石室中学3月月考)
B: I am _____ going to do some shopping because I want to buy some gifts for my friends.
2. He says, “I don’t want any bread, ____________.”
3. I’m in Grade 7. Are you in Grade 7, ____________
4. For example, they can’t eat or drink in class. They can’t run in the hallways, _________.
5. He hardly does his homework. Me ____________.
6. —— What do you want to buy for Linda’s birthday
—— Oh, I have no idea ____________.
7. Suddenly, I know what Jack wants to do and my friend too. (树德半期)
also
too
neither
either
does
either
either
正确形式填空
正确形式填空
Frank s___________ his new model train to us after school. It is nice.
2. Lang Lang is a great m ___________, he plays the piano very well.
3. The topic of Unit One “Can you play the guitar ” talks about j___________ a club.
4. Sometimes, they sing for people in Bay Gardens Resort to thank them for the breakfast club and 5. 5. some students are really good at __________. (sing)
6. A： I think it’s Shao Nian. I often hear my classmates sing it.
B： You’re right. And that was my first time __________myself(我自己) in front of so many people. I
felt a little nervous(紧张的). )
7. A： Today is Saturday. After dinner, let’s go to the movies.
B： Em, I will ask my mother about it. She doesn’t want me to stay out late even on __________.
oining
hows
show
weekends
usician
singing
重点短语
be good at…
Part 03
3.1 good
Zero is good at writing.
Zero does well in writing.
Zero is good to her students.
Zero is kind / friendly to her students.
be good at = do well in
be good to = be kind/friendly to sb
Zero is good with her students.
Zero gets along well with her students.
Running is good for our health.
Running is helpful for our health.
be good with = get along well with.
be good for = be helpful for
1.Good food is good ________our health and I’m good ________cooking nice food.
A. at; for B. for; at C. with; in
2.Miss Wang is good ________music. She can be good ________children in the music club.
A. at; at B. with; with C. at; with
3.Tom does well ________swimming. He thinks swimming is good ________ his health.
A. at; for B. in; with C. in; for
4.He is good ________his classmates, so he’s popular in his class.
A. for B. at C. to
单项选择
play + football(soccer)
basketball
chess
cards
play + the + piano
violin
guitar
drums
注意：play erhu
3.2 play
play + 棋牌类/球类
“参与…”
play + the + 乐器
“演奏，弹奏”
1. —— Mary can play _________ tennis but can’t play _________ violin.
A. the; the B. /; / C. the; / D. /; the
2. —— Can you play _________ piano
—— No, I _________. But I can play _________ chess.
A. the; can’t; / B. /; not can; the C. the; can; the
3.——Can Tim play ___________cards
——Yes. And he can play ___________chess, too.
A. the; the B. the; 不填 C.不填; 不填
4.Hi, Grace. Can you tell me how to play ___________piano My uncle buys me ___________
piano, but I can’t play it now.
A. a; the B. the; / C. the; a
5.Bob always ___________his classmates after class, so he goes home late.
A. plays B. plays with C. plays to
单项选择
help sb. (to) do sth
帮助某人做某事
He often helps me (to) learn English.
1
help (sb.) with (doing) sth.
在某事上帮助某人
He often helps with my English.
2
help sb. out
帮助某人走出困境
3
with the help of sb.
在...的帮助下
4
3.3 help
3.4 其他
01
02
04
03
make friends with sb.
结交朋友
I want to make friends with you.
want (sb.) to do sth.
想要(某人)做某事
They want to watch a football.
Sb. wanted for…
为…招募某人
Students Wanted for School Show.
like to do sth. 具体时间/场合喜欢
like doing sth. 长期爱好
What about + n./ doing sth
…怎么样呢？
What / How about swimming
Sounds good. 听起来不错.
Sound + adj. 听起来怎么样
The song sounds beautiful.
have time= be free
有时间
I have time on Monday.
need （sb.）to do
需要（某人）做某事
I need you to help me.
1.He is in trouble. We should try our best to help him ___________.
A. in B. out C. off
2.Jackie is a good boy. He always helps his mother ___________housework.
A. doing B. does C. do
3.My math is not good. Can you ___________me ___________it, Mike
A. help; with B. help; to C. ask; for
4.___________the help of Tina, we can easily learn English well.
A. Under B. On C. With
5.My parents usually take me to the park ___________.
A. on weekend B. on the weekends C. on weekends
6.My brother wants ___________the art club.
A. join B. to join C. joining
单项选择
写作专题
招聘广告/应聘邮件
Part 04
1.实战演练
请你阅读下面的招聘广告：
Help Wanted for Beijing School Trip
Boys and girls (12-16 years old)
Are you good with kids
Can you help with sports, music and English
Come and join us! Our e-mail address: swsc@.
假设你是Tina, 你想参加这次学校旅行。请你发一封电子邮件，介绍一下你的兴趣爱好和能力。60词左右。
写作-招聘广告/应聘邮件
2. 提纲
01 开篇点题：想参加这次学校旅行
I want to join… to help the kids with…
02 介绍自己：姓名，年龄，身份和能力
My name is ….
I’m a … girl.
I can…
03 总结概括，回扣主题
I think I can be good with…
I hope to get your e-mail soon.
Dear Sir,
I want to join your Beijing school Trip to help the kids with sports. My name is Tina. I’m a 15-year–old girl. And I am a student in NO.7 Middle school. I play the guitar well. Besides I can sing a lots of songs. What’s more, I’m good at swimming and speaking English. I think I can be good with the kids.
I hope to get your e-mail soon.
Yours,
Tina
3. 范文： 应聘邮件
写作思路 表明意愿+ 介绍自己(基本信息,个人能力) + 回扣主题
Music Volunteer Teachers Wanted
Do you like music Can you sing Do you like playing the violin, the piano or the guitar
Are you good at dancing Are you good with children We want some music teachers to help children with singing after school. Please call me at 372-9083. My e-mail address is 123403@.
相关链接： 招聘广告
写作思路 招聘原因 +招聘要求和条件 +鼓励加入并留下联系方式
假如你是Lily,你们学校需要招聘音乐志愿者教师去帮助小学生，请你写一则招聘
广告，以吸引更多的志愿者加入。词数: 60词左右。
4. 素材积累
①招聘原因
We want some teachers for... We need you to help with...
want to join …
②招聘要求和条件
爱好: Do you like ...
I like to …
能力: Can you ... Are you good at ... Are you good with sb.
be good at…/ be good with…
时间: Do you have time ... Are you free/busy ...
③鼓励加入并留下联系方式
Come and join us! You are welcome to be in ... Then you can be in ...
Please call ... at .. If you want to join us, please call us at ...
I hope to get your e-mail soon.
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