Unit3 How do you get to school?单元知识点总结(4个板块)课件(共43张PPT)

(共43张PPT)
Unit 3
How do you get to school
Content
Grammar How/How long/How far…
Words minute/afraid…
Writing 出行交通
01
02
04
Phrases get to…
03
交通方式How
时间长短 How long
距离How far
It句型
Part 01
语法专题
1.1 交通方式How
1.提问
交通方式
How do you go to …
How are you going to …
How does sb. get to …
① 主语+take + 限定词 + 交通工具 + to + 地点
I take my car to school every day.
②主语+ drive / ride + (限定词 + 交通工具) + to + 地点
I drive (my car) to school every day.
③主语+ walk / fly + to + 地点
I walk/fly to school every day.
2. 交通方式答语
01 动词类
①主语+ go(es)/get(s) to +地点+ by + 交通工具
I go to school by bus every day.
②主语+ go(es)/get(s) to +地点+ on/in + 限定词 + 交通工具
I go to school on a bus every day.
I go to school in a car every day.
相关链接：
on foot 走路
in: 小型(不能在空间站起来) car/ taxi
on: 大型(能在空间站起来) bus/ train/bike
02 介词类
坐地铁
坐火车
坐公交车
坐飞机
坐船
打的
开车
骑自行车
步行
3.交通方式短语
take the subway to… = go to… by subway= go to …on the subway
take the train to… = go to…by train = go to...on a train
take the bus to…= go to…by bus = go to...on a bus
take the plane to…= go to…by plane/ by air
take the ship/ boat to…＝go to…by ship/ by boat = go to… by sea/by water
take a taxi to…= go to...by taxi= go to…in a taxi
drive the car to…= go to...by car= go to…in a car
ride a bike to…= go to…by bike= go to…on a bike
walk to…= go to… on foot
相关链接：
How询问身体状况，程度，看法或天气
How is your father
How do you like the movie
How’s the weather in Chengdu
1. Lin ____________ every day.
A. on his bike to school B. gets to school by bike C. by bike to school
2. Ivy goes to see her grandparents ____________.
A. by foot B. on feet C. on foot
3. —— How do you go to work
—— I often ride a ____________ to work. I think it is a kind of exercise.
A. train B. bus C. bike D. subway
4.Tom goes to school ____________ .
A. in bus B. in a bus C. on a bus D. take a bus
5. Li Fei rides his bicycle to school every day.
A. on his bike to school B. gets to school by bike C. by bike to school
6.——How do you get to school
——I ___________.
A. by bike B.on foot C. walk
单项选择
1.2 时间长短How long
答语： “多久时间”时间长短
答语：“多长”物体的长度
It takes (sb.) +时间+(to do sth.)
It’s about + 时间段
— How long does it take you to go to the park
— About 30 minutes.
It’s + (about) 长度
— How long is the river
— It’s About 500 kilometers.
—— How far is it from your home to school
—— It’s 3 kilometers./ It’s 20 minutes’ ride.
回答“多远”
① It’s +数字+距离单位（meter/mile）+from A to B.
② A is数字+距离单位（meter/mile）+from B.
③ It’s 数字+时间单位所有格 + drive/ride/walk/flight
④ It’s 数字+时间单位+by bus/on a bike/ on foot
3 km
1.3 距离How far
1. —— ____________ does your friend go to school
—— By bike.
A. How far B. How long C. How
2. —— ____________ is it from the park
—— It’s about two kilometers.
A. How far B. How long C. How many D. How much
3.——___________did you sleep last night
——Only five hours. I stayed up late doing my homework.
A. How soon B. How often C. How long
4.——___________is it from Leshan to Chengdu
—— I’m not sure, but it takes about two hours to get there by bus.
A.How soon B.How far C. How fast
单项选择
1. 实义
婴儿
Is it a boy or a girl
打电话
——Who’s that
——It’s Jack.
指代上文提及的同一事物
I have a face. I love it.
1.4 It句型
1. 自然现象
(季节、天气、气候、明暗、温度)
It’s sunny and rainy.
2. 时间、日期
It’s 3 o’clock.
3. 地点、距离
It’s Beijing.
2. 虚义
It + is + adj. + for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人来说是…
修饰事: easy, difficult, important, necessary…
It’s easy for me to learn English.
3. 句型：形式主语
It + is + adj. + of sb. to do sth.
表示人物性格特征: kind; warm-hearted; good; nice…
It’s kind of you to help me find my pen.
It takes sb. some time to do sth. 某人花了多长时间
It takes me 3 days to read this book.
1.It’s polite for students __________hello to teachers.
A. to say B. saying C. says
2.It’s very nice __________pictures for me.
A. of you to draw B. for you to draw C. for you drawing D. of you drawing
3.It takes me two weeks __________reading the novels.
A. finish B. to finish C. finishing
4.____________is a good way to do sports to keep healthy.
A. That B. This C. It
5.It’s important ____________us ____________speaking English every day.
A. of; to practice B. for; to practice C. of; practicing D. for; practicing
单项选择
1. Soon it is time for them walks in the park.
2. Maria usually goes to school by bike. Her home is about ten miles away from her school. And it
her about 20 minutes to ride to school every day.
3. Our English teacher, Miss Tang, often walks to school because her home is near our school. It only takes her fifteen minutes .
4. A: Why doesn’t she ride a bike It’s good exercise to go to school by bike every morning.
B: It takes _______ an hour to ride a bike to school!
5. Sandra wants to get a better job, but she isn’t good at English . If one
can’t speak English well, maybe it’s too difficult a good job.
7. A: It’s cool today. I enjoy going to school on foot in this kind of weather.
B: That’s right. But it will take you time to get to school.
8. The driver drove the bus so fast that it took us about seventeen hours to Hangzhou.
to take
takes
to walk
her
speaking
to find
much
to get
正确形式填空
1. 建造这座图书馆将花费工人们一年多的时间。
It will ____________ the workers over a year ____________ the library.
2. 在冬天，对于一些学生在早上早起是困难的。
It’s ____________ for some students______________________________
3. 对于我们来说，学好英语是很重要的。
________________________________________________
4. 从家到学校要花费Tom 20 分钟。
________________________________________________
5. 洗衣服要花费我两个小时的时间。
________________________________________________
take
to build
difficult
to get up early in winter.
It is important for us to learn English well.
It takes Tom 20 minutes to get to school from home.
It takes me 2 hours to wash clothes.
翻译
minute, afraid…
Part 02
词汇专题
2.1 ride
ride v.“骑”
ride + (限定词 + 交通工具) + to + 地点
I ride my horse to school every day.
ride n.“旅程”
My school is ten minutes’ ride from my home.
01
02
2.2 hundred
01
03
02
04
hundred
百
thousand
千
百万
billion
十亿
（1）
单位
million
百位与十位或个位之间要加and
321 Three hundred and twenty-one
502 five hundred and two
(2)
用法
01 确切数量： 数字 + 数词单位
There are five hundred books
其前可跟：over ,more / less than, almost about, several
02 不确切数量： 数词单位S+ of
There are hundreds of books
其前绝不能加数字，但可跟many
有s有of, 无s无of
翻译
1．It’s reported that people throw _________plastic bags along this street every day.
A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundred of D．hundreds of
2．Many _________trees will be planted on that mountain next spring.
A．Thousands of B．Two thousands C．Two thousand of D．Thousand of
3．There are over _________students in their school.
A．hundreds B．nine hundreds C．hundreds of D．nine hundred
4．_________felt excited for the 70th Anniversary of the Founding of New China.
A．Millions of B．Millions C．Million
5．The rich man has five _________dollars. He has decided to give away some money to the charity.
A．million B．millions C．million of D．millions of
2.3 drive
driver n. 驾驶员,司机
Tom is an old driver. Tom is an experienced driver.
v. 驾驶;迫使;开车载(某人) drive-drives-drove-driving
drive (sb.) to + sp. Please drive me to the park.
n. 车程
two-minute drive two minutes’ drive
2.4 cross
cross v. 通过，穿过(表面); n. 十字形
across prep. 通过，穿过
Through prep. 通过，穿过(内部)
Don’t cross the road until the light is green.
My teacher marked the question with a cross.
I will go across the river to see you.
Go across the road when the light is green.
The moonlight go through my window.
2.5 between
between 在两者人/物之间
常用短语:between...and...
The book is between Tom and Jim.
among 三者或三者以上的人/物之间
The book is among them.
2.6 afraid
Adj.
be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事
I am afraid to swim.
be afraid fo doing sth. 害怕做某事
Don’t be afraid of making mistakes.
Be afraid (that) 从句 恐怕...
I’m afraid I can’t come.
be afraid of sth. 害怕某事/物
She is afraid of tigers.
2.7 like
prep. 像；怎么样
看起来像: look like 性格上像:be like
She’s like her friend.
v. 喜欢
like/love to do like/love doing
She likes reading books.
2.8 minute
1. Mary usually _______ to her grandparents’ home, because it is not far. It is only about ________.
A. walk; 5 minutes’ walk
B. walks; 5 minute’s walk
C. walks; 5 minutes’ walk
2. A quarter means 15 m_________ .
inutes
n. 分钟；片刻
give me one minute
数词+ minute’s / minutes’ walk 几分钟的路程
2.9 leave ( leave-left)
离开
leave for+ 地点 动身去某地 When do you leave for Chengdu
leave + 地点+ for+地点 离开某地去某地 I am leaving Beijing for Chengdu.
留下,剩下
leave +宾语+ 地点状语 把…留在某地 Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen.
leave sb. by oneself 把某人独自留下 Don’t leave your baby by himself.
忘了带,丢下
leave sth. + 地点状语 把某物忘在某处
I left my homework at home.
1. I’m a___________ that Miss Li is not at home now. She has four classes in the morning.
2. Mr. Hu is my favorite teacher. He’s l___________ a father to me.
3. There is a river between Lisa’s village and school. She c___________ it to school by boat everyday.
4. My uncle has a new car and he d___________ it to work every day.
5. My home is not far from my school. It only needs 15 m ________ walk.
6. D________ from Chengdu to Chongqing is so tiring for me!
fraid
ike
rosses
rives
inutes’
riving
首字母填空
交通方式How
时间长短 How long
距离How far
It句型
Part 03
重点短语
注意:
1. 小地方: 医院，学校，村庄,，家 大地方: 国家，城市
2. 当介词后接地点副词(home, here, there, somewhere）时，介词要省略
You should arrive/get here on time.
arrive
get
reach
get to + 地点名词
I usually get to school at 8:00.
arrive in + 大地方
arrive at + 小地方
I can arrive in Beijing at 15:00.
reach+ 地点名词
I can reach my office on time.
3.1 到达
1.I will meet you at the bus station when you ___________.
A. get to B. reach C. arrive
2.When I ___________the airport, I will call you.
A. get B. arrive in C. arrive at
3.You should ___________school on time from Monday to Friday.
A. reach B. get C. arrive in
4. Lily ____________ home at 7:00 yesterday.
A. came to B. arrived C. got to
5. Please write to me as soon as you arrive ____________ Chengdu.
A. to B. in C. at. D. of
6. —— How did you get to school
—— I ____________ there ____________.
A. got; on foot B. get; on taxi C. get; by plane
翻译
everyday
adj. : 每天的，日常的= daily
I often study everyday English after school.
every day
adv. : 每天 n. : 每一天
She reads books every day.
01
02
3.2 每天
far from 离…多远
I don’t go far from home.
bus stop 公交车站
think of 认为…样, 想起
I can’t think of his name.
Think about 认为…样
one 11-year–old boy
一个11岁的男孩
an 8-year-old girl
3.3 其他
play with 玩, 和…玩耍
He often plays with his toys.
thanks for… 因…而感谢
= thank you for…
Thanks for coming, Tina.
come true 实现；成为现实
不及物动词短语，其后不接宾语
主语常为: dream, wish或目标
Your dream will come true.
have to do sth. 不得不做某事
I have to go home now.
出行方式
Part 04
写作专题
写作-出行方式
假如你叫Tina，请你以“Riding a Bike to School"为题，写一篇短文，介绍一下自己上学的方式。
要点提示:
1.你家离学校的距离;
2.你上学的方式;
3.花费的时间;
4.你对此上学方式的看法。
1. 实战演练
01 引出话题
How do I get to school
02 具体内容：住址，离学校多远，出行方式，花费时间
live in…/ far from…/ by bike/ It takes…
03 表明自己的看法
I think…
2. 列提纲
写作思路 引出话题+ 具体内容：住址，距离，出行方式，时间+ 表明自己的看法
3. 范文：介绍出行方式
Riding a Bike to School
My name is Wang Wei. I'm a middle school student. You want to know how I get to school, right Now let me tell you about it.
I live in a small village, but my home is not far from school. It’s only about two kilometers. I ride my bike to school every day. It takes me about twenty minutes.
I like going to school by bike because it's good exercise.
根据下面的调查结果，以“How do you go to school ”为题，写一个70词左右的调查报告。
姓名 距离(从家到学校) 交通方式 时间(分钟)
Peter 12 km 地铁 12
Rick 5 km 自行车 15
Jill 2 km 步行 20
Tony 1 km 步行 8
Lisa 8 km 公交 18
写作思路 点明主题 + 具体的出行方式，距离，时间
相关链接: 出行方式的报告
How do you go to school
Here are the results for the ways to get to school.
Peter’s home is 12 kilometers from school.He takes the subway. and it takes him 12 minutes. Rick’s house is 5 kilometers away and he often rides his bike to school. It takes him 15 minutes. Jill and Tony live near our school. Both of them like walking to school. Jill's home is 2 kilometers from school and it takes her 20 minutes. Tony’s home is 1 kilometer from school and it takes him 8 minutes. Lisa’s home is 8 kilometers from school. She goes by bus and it takes her a long time 18 minutes.
Do you want to know how I get to … live in…. It is not far from s...
One’s home is … kilometers from … ten minutes’ walk from … to …
It takes sb about … minutes. go to school on foot/by bike/bus…
walk/ride a bike/take a bus… to school drive to work
between my home and school leave home for school
4.
素材
积累
I ride it to school every day.
The bus ride takes about 20 minutes.
My school is about 20 kilometers from my home.
It takes us about 40 minutes to get there by subway.
First, I ride my bike to the subway station.
Then I take the subway.
我每天骑它(自行车)去上学。
乘公交车(的路程)大约要花20分钟。
我的学校离我家约20公里远。
乘地铁到那里大约要花我们40分钟。
首先我骑车到地铁站，然后转地铁。
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