人教版八年级下册9-10单元各单元重难点梳理及练习(含答案)

人教版新目标八年级英语下册
各单元重难点梳理及练习(含答案)
八年级下册9-10单元
重点词汇
1.invent (v.)→invention(n.) 发明；发明物→inventor (n.) 创造者；发明者
2.believe (v.)→ believable(adj.) 可信任的→ unbelievable (反义词adj.) 难以置信的
3.peace (n.)→ peaceful (adj.) 和平的；安宁的
4.perform (v.)→ performance(n.) 表演；演出
5.safe (adj.)→ safety (n.) 安全
6.most (adj.)→mostly (adv.) 主要地；通常
7.memorize (v.)→memory (n.) 记忆；回忆
8.make (v.)→ maker (n.) 生产者；制订者
9.truth (n.)→true (adj.)诚实的；真实的
重点短语
1.put up 搭建
2.think of考虑
3. a couple of 两个；一对；几个
4.thousands of数以千计的；许许多多的
5.on the one hand ．..on the other hand...一方面……另一方面……
6.three quarters 四分之三
7.all year round 全年
8. no longer 不再；不复
9 .part away 放弃、交出(尤指不舍得的东西)
10. as for 至于；关于
11. to be honest 说实在的
12. view ．.. as... 把……视为……
13. according to 依据；按照
14. close to 几乎；接近
重点句型
1.—Have you ever been to a science museum
你去过科学博物馆吗？
—Yes, I have. 是的，我去过。
2.—I've never been to a water park.
我从未去过水上公园。
—Me neither. 我也没去过。
3. I've had this bike for three years.
这辆自行车我买了三年了。
4.—How long has his son owned the train and railway set
他的儿子拥有那套火车和铁路轨道的玩具多长时间了？
—He's owned it since his fourth birthday.
自从他四岁生日起，他就拥有它了。
一、词汇应用(10分)
(一) 根据句意及汉语提示写单词(5分)
1. Do you like ________ (印度的) food It's delicious.
2. The photos bring back lots of good _________(回忆)．
3. There are five ________ (狐狸) in the zoo.
4. To be________ (诚实的), I felt sad when I part with my old toys.
5. The boy made up his mind to become an _________ (优秀的) architect.
(二) 用所给单词的适当形式填空(5分)
6. Our teacher always encourages us __________ (improve) our grades.
7. It's a great way _________ (study) English.
8. He has ever________ (be) to the History Museum several times.
9. Sandy's mother bought a new coffee ________ (make)．
10. Junk food is bad for us, _________ (especial) for children.
二、根据汉语提示完成句子(10分)
1. 我们可以把这些旧玩具捐了吗？
Can we ___________ ____________these old toys
2. 我还是个孩子时就有这个玩具熊了。
I ___________ ___________ the toy bear since I was a child.
3. 她不在家，去图书馆了。
She is not at home. She_____________ ____________ ___________ the library.
4. 我弟弟不再玩他的玩具熊了。
My brother___________ ______________ plays with his toy bear.
5. 至于你的宠物狗，我会照看好它的。
______ _______ your pet dog, I'll look after it well.
三、按要求完成句子(10分)
1. I have been to Hong Kong.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
— _______ you _______to Hong Kong
—Yes, I have．
2. He has worked in Beijing for a year．(对画线部分提问)
____________ ___________has he worked in Beijing
3. Linda hasn't been to Wuhan. I haven't been there, either. (改为同义句)
_______ Linda ____________ I have been to Wuhan.
4. I have known Peter for six years. (改为同义句)
I have known Peter_____________ six years _____________．
5. Miss Jones went to Dalian four years ago. (改为同义句)
Miss Jones___________ ____________in Dalian for four years.
综合能力提高
单项选择
( ) 1. It's a________ that I didn't win the English speech contest.
A. risk B. mess C. shame D. waste
( ) 2. _________ of our classmates are good at basketball.
A. Three quarters B. Three fourth
C. Third four D. Three quarter
( ) 3. — Ben and Sue aren't home, are they
— No. They________ to London on business.
A. have gone B. go C. have been D. will go
( ) 4.— Where is your uncle？I haven't seen him for a long time.
—He _____Beijing for about half a year. He moved there in January.
A. has gone to B. has been to
C. has arrived in D. has been in
( ) 5. Sandy _____ for half a month. She'll come back in two months.
A. left B. leave C. has left D. has been away
( ) 6. The teacher divided the students into small groups_____ the ability.
in order B. in order to
C. according to D. according
( ) 7. I am surprised at the new look of my hometown, for it______ a lot over the years.
changed B. changes
C. will change D. has changed
( ) 8. — I have never been to Disneyland. How about you
— Me,__________ . Let's go to visit it on our next day off.
A. either B. too C. neither D. also
( ) 9．— She has gone abroad,___________？
— No.She is still teaching us English at our school now.
A. is she B. isn't she C. has she D. hasn't she
( ) 10．— What did Max just say to you
— He asked me______________.
if I would like to go skating
B. when did I buy this CD
C. where I will spend the weekend
D. that I had a good time
参考答案
一、词汇应用(10分)
(一) 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词(5分)
1. Indian 2.memories 3. foxes 4. honest 5 .excellent
(二) 用所给单词的适当形式填空(5分)
6. to improve 7 .to study 8. been 9 .maker 10 .especially
.二、根据汉语提示完成句子(10分)
1. give away 2. have had 3. has gone to 4. no longer 5. as for
三、按要求完成句子(10分)
1. have been 2. how long 3. neither nor 4. since ago 5. has been
单项选择
1-5 CAADD 6-10 CDCDA