人教版九年级全册Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands.A基础测试（含答案）

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人教版英语9年级上册
Unit 10·A基础测试
一、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
1．—Mom, I want to be _______ best student in our class.
—What ______ great news! But you need to work harder, Bill.
A．a; a B．a; / C．the; /
2．—What did your cousin say to you just now, David
—She asked ________.
A．what will I do tomorrow
B．whether did I play football with Jack
C．if I could have dinner with her tonight
3．In order to help those poor children, more schools should ________ in the poor areas.
A．build B．be built C．be build
4．—Rooney used to ________ late for school.
—Yes, but now she is used to ________ up early.
A．be; get B．being; getting C．be; getting
5．—Do you like your English teacher
—Sure, because she is the teacher ________ helps me a lot.
A．who B．whom C．which
6．—Is that Wang Ming over there
—It ________ be him. He has gone to Hangzhou for the Dragon Boat Festival.
A．must B．can C．can’t
7．To show ________ we are going to miss her, let’s have a surprise party for her next week.
A．how many B．how much C．how soon D．how long
8．I like Mr. Zhang’s lessons, because they are ________．
A．lovely B．live C．lively D．living
9．Mr. Jackson gave Mike a very good job, but he ________.
A．looked it up B．woke it up C．turned it down D．cut it down
10．________ fine day it is! Let’s fly kites this afternoon.
A．How B．How a C．What D．What a
11．—Beth, I haven’t seen you for a long time and I miss you so much!
—Just ________ when you are free.
A．take off B．drop by C．talk back D．pass by
12．The beef ________ so delicious that I like to eat some more.
A．tastes B．smells C．feels D．sounds
13．Look at that girl ________ is helping Lucy.
A．who B．whose C．what D．whom
14．— ________ sunny day it is!
— Let’s have a walk.
A．How B．What a C．What
15．We ________ to check our papers several times before handing them in.
A．suppose B．supposed C．are supposed D．are supposing
二、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
When you picture carrots at the market, you probably think of many orange carrots. Well, here’s news for you—the original (最早的) color of carrots was not ___16___! Carrots can come in a rainbow (彩虹) of other colors.
The original home of carrots was the dry and hot lands of Iran and Afghanistan in Central Asia. They then ___17___ to neighboring Arabian, African and Asian lands. People there all ___18___ carrots soon and started crossbreeding (杂交繁育) and creating new types of this vegetable. Even in those ancient times, many colors of carrots were present—purple, yellow, red, black and white. Interestingly, the orange color that we ___19___ see today was not present. In ancient Egypt, plenty of carrots were placed in front of the tombs of pharaohs (法老墓), which could be a telling example of how ___20___ carrots were in ancient times. The most popular color of carrots in ancient Egypt was purple, and they were used not only for eating but also for medicine.
Our popular orange carrots of today didn’t appear ___21___ the 17th century when some Dutch farmers ___22___ in growing the first orange ones. As for the orange carrots, there is a ___23___ saying that they were planted in honor of William of Orange, who led the Dutch war of independence. Is that true We truly don’t know. Well, no matter ___24___ the fact is, one thing is for sure—the carrots do have a (n) ____25____ history.
16．A．red B．orange C．yellow D．purple
17．A．brought B．sent C．spread D．came
18．A．accepted B．agreed C．believed D．refused
19．A．seldom B．hardly C．sometimes D．usually
20．A．popular B．expensive C．cheap D．beautiful
21．A．before B．until C．after D．since
22．A．succeeded B．interested C．arrived D．joined
23．A．thing B．book C．story D．sign
24．A．what B．how C．where D．which
25．A．wonderful B．unusual C．long D．colorful
三、阅读单选（15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
Before you go to country, it will be much help if you know the language and some of the customs of the country.
When people meet each other for the first time in Britain, they say “How do you do ” and shake hands. Usually they do not shake hands after they haven’t met for a long time or when they will be away from each other for a long time.
Last year, a group of German students went to England for a holiday. Their teacher told them that the English people hardly shook hands. So when they met their English friends at the airport, they kept their hands behind their backs. The English students had learned that the Germans shook hands as often as possible, so they put their hands in front and got ready to shake hands with them. It made all of them laugh.
26．How did the German students go to England
A．By bus. B．By train.
C．By air. D．By sea.
27．English people usually shake hands when they________.
A．meet every time
B．meet for the first time
C．say goodbye to each other
D．say hello to each other
28．Usually English people don’t shake hands ________.
A．when they will be away for a short time
B．when they say "How do you do
C．when they just meet after a long time or will be away from each other for a long time
D．after they have met for a long time
29．Which of the statements is TRUE
A．German people shake hands as often as possible.
B．English people like shaking hands very much.
C．German people hardly shake hands.
D．They don’t like shaking hands.
30．This story is about ________.
A．shaking hands B．languages
C．customs D．languages and customs
When two people meet, there are a lot of ways of greeting. The ways of greeting are not always the same in different countries.
In America, two people usually greet each other with a handshake. It is a way to show respect to the other person. Athletes from opposite teams shake hands before a game for the same reason. However, most Americans don’t shake hands when they meet people they have already known well. When American friends meet each other, they might only wave, or maybe just nod their heads.
In New Zealand, there is a special way of greeting called “Hongi”. In the greeting two people press their noses and foreheads together and close their eyes. This is an old tradition that comes from the Maori who were the first people to live in New Zealand. Even today, many New Zealanders still press their foreheads when they meet.
Kissing is sometimes used as a way to greet someone. In some countries, important people used to wear special rings. It was the custom for visitors to kiss these rings when they came for a meeting. In France, when people meet, they sometimes kiss each other on the face. In Japan, people bow to each other every time they meet. Even family members bow to each other. People decide how low to bow depending on how respected the other person is.
Today, new ways of greeting are created all the time. People can do this with a quick “hi”, a handshake, or even a simple smile. The important thing is that the people they are greeting understand them.
31．How low does one Japanese bow to the other
A．It depends on how respected the other person is.
B．It depends on how old the other person is.
C．It depends on how successful the other person is.
D．It depends on how tall the other person is.
32．The underlined part “the same reason” refers to _________.
A．showing love
B．showing respect
C．thanking each other
D．introducing each other
33．We can learn from the third paragraph that ________.
A．it’s impolite to press one’s nose in New Zealand
B．Hongi is a kind of traditional food in New Zealand
C．the Maori used to be an old village in New Zealand
D．Hongi is an old tradition in New Zealand
34．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．It’s OK to just nod heads when American friends meet.
B．Family members in Japan do not bow to each other.
C．In some countries rings were once used for kissing.
D．The ways of greeting are changing over time.
35．The passage mainly talks about _______.
A．different ways of greeting
B．how to be a polite person
C．how to show respect to others
D．ways of saying hello in different languages
You can’t choose your family. Being born into a family is one of many choices you can’t make. Your family help you choose your name, what you eat and wear, when to study, how to behave, and what to believe. Put all these together and you have a “family culture”, which you can’t choose but you help create. And the family culture shapes who you are.
Every family culture is different. There are millions of families just like yours, but none are identical. My family is normal in some ways. My parents, a teacher and a worker, try their best to raise three children in a small village in England. It is important to be respectful, to try(even if we fail), and to take responsibility for our actions and for each other. But what culture do we have I think my family culture is simple—to live well and learn.
When Yao Ming was young, he was punished for being dishonest, so honesty is very important to him. Famous writer Mo Yan, born in Shandong, lives a simple life. He works hard and is nice to others. He thinks positive family values (价值观) make good people. All families have their advantages and disadvantages. No family is perfect, but that doesn't matter.
36．According to the passage, we know that a family culture is ________.
A．a culture you can choose
B．a culture you help create
C．a culture you have chosen for long
D．a traditional culture in modern society
37．The underlined word“identical” has the similar meaning to “________”.
A．very similar B．quite different C．really excellent D．rather comfortable
38．The writer’s family culture is ________.
A．to be honest B．to live well and learn
C．to live in England forever D．to get along well with each other
39．Famous writer Mo Yan thinks ________.
A．it is important to be respectful
B．honesty is very important to him
C．positive family values make good people
D．it is important to take responsibility for his action
40．What is the best title for the passage
A．No family is perfect
B．The family culture shapes who we are
C．All families have the same family culture
D．Advantages and disadvantages of a family
四、阅读还原5选5（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
The Art of Paper
Chen Zijiang is a paper-cutting expert whom I interviewed for my article on Chinese Art. Paper-cutting is something that he learned to do from an early age.
"It is a Chinese folk art with a long history," Mr. Chen told me, "Paper cuts of animals have been found in tombs(坟墓). ___41___" He added that by the Southern Song Dynasty, paper-cutting had become an important part of everyday life.
___42___They are paper cuts for decoration, for religious purposes(宗教目的) and for design patterns.
Paper cuts for decoration are often seen on windows and gates.___43___They are also used on presents. A present for parents whose child has recently been born might show a paper cut of children, for example. Paper cuts which show the Chinese character for double happiness are often used to celebrate weddings.
Paper cuts for religious purposes are often found in temples.___44___
The third kind of paper cuts are those used to make patterns on clothing. They are also sometimes used to decorate jewellery boxes.___45___
A．They are usually put up during holidays to bring good luck.
B．They are also used as offerings to the dead.
C．Dragons are very popular patterns for these designs.
D．They can date back to the time of the Northern and Southern Dynasty.
E．Mr. Chen went on to explain that there are three types of paper cuts which people still make.
五、短文选词填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
用方框中所给词的正确形式填空（有两个多余）。
who relative answer manner hang what suppose return clear impress I luck
Many children like to use the telephone. It’s fun to be able to talk to a ____46____ who lives far away. It can be fun to call friends on rainy days. Everyone who plans to use a phone should have good phone ____47____. Do you know what to do when you can’t reach the person you are calling You can ____48____ people with your phone manners. You can learn how to leave a message.
If your friend isn’t at home, you might reach a(n) ____49____ machine instead of a person. If you ____50____ up, your friend won’t know you called. Your friend won’t be able to call you back. You will need to leave a message. The answering machine will record your message. Your friend can listen to your message when he or she ____51____ home.
Prepare to speak ____52____. Don’t go too fast! Say “This is…” and give your name. Next you are ____53____ to tell your phone number. Even if you think your friend has your number, it’s polite to give it again. After that, you should give the name of the person ____54____ you are calling. Also, state your purpose, if you have one. You may explain that you have a question about homework! ____55____ it is, keep it short. Ask your friend to call you back. This is when you might give the best time to call, such as “between 6 a. m. and 8 p. m.”.
六、补全对话7选5（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
选择适当的句子补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A: What do you think is your difficulty in learning English
B: ____56____ Sometimes, it’s too difficult for me to understand what the teacher says.
A: Well, you just need a lot of practice. ____57____
B: That’s true.
A: ____58____ Then you can listen to the English programs on it.
B: ____59____
A: Of course it’s helpful.
B: ____60____ My written English is also not very good.
A: Oh, well, for that, you’d better find an English penfriend and write English letters to each other.
A．Why don’t you buy a radio
B．English is the most widely spoken all over the word.
C．But I have another problem.
D．I found listening really hard.
E．Keeping an English diary is a good choice.
F．Do you think that would be helpful
G．The more you listen to English, the better you will learn.
七、书信作文(15分)
61．假设你是肖伟，你的笔友Ivan将要来中国做交换生，他想了解中国的餐桌礼仪。请根据表格中的提示给笔友写一封回信。
要求：
1.根据表格提示进行写作，可适当发挥；
2.词数：80左右。（开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数。）
Table Manners in China Do Don’t
let the elderly start first stick chopsticks into…
keep…closed while chewing（嚼） reach across the table to…
ask for permission to leave early …
Dear Ivan,You must be excited about coming to China soon. Let me introduce our Chinese table manners.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Xiao Wei
参考答案：
1．C 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．C 9．C 10．D 11．B 12．A 13．A 14．B 15．C 16．B 17．C 18．A 19．D 20．A 21．B 22．A 23．C 24．A 25．D 26．C 27．B 28．C 29．A 30．C 31．A 32．B 33．D 34．B 35．A 36．B 37．A 38．B 39．C 40．B 41．D 42．E 43．A 44．B 45．C
46．relative 47．manners 48．impress 49．answering 50．hang 51．returns 52．clearly 53．supposed 54．who##whom 55．Whatever
56．D 57．G 58．A 59．F 60．C 61．例文
Dear Ivan,
You must be excited about coming to China soon. Let me introduce our Chinese table manners. When you’re eating, it’s polite to let the elderly start first. And you are expected to keep your mouth closed while chewing. If you want to leave early, please ask for permission.
There are also some other things you should remember. First, it’s impolite to stick chopsticks into a bowl of rice and leave them there. Second, it’s not allowed to point at others with your chopsticks. Finally, you’re not supposed to reach across the table to pick foods.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Xiao Wei