外研版（2019）选择性必修 第二册Unit 4 Breaking boundaries Vocabulary课件(共14张PPT)
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| 名称 | 外研版（2019）选择性必修 第二册Unit 4 Breaking boundaries Vocabulary课件(共14张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 3.1MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-01-13 12:57:06 | ||
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(共14张PPT)
外研选择性必修二
Unit4 Breaking boundaries
Vocabulary
assist
I love doing housework. I always _______ my parents in doing the dishes after meals.
assist
1. We’re looking for people who would be willing to assist in / with the group’s work.
2. I swam to Dad quickly and assisted him in climbing / to climb onto the boat.
assist sb. to do sth.
assist sb. in doing sth.
assist (sb. ) in/with sth.
assist, help, aid
三者都有“帮助”之意，但侧重点有所不同。
assist 强调在提供帮助时，以受助者为主，所给的帮助起第二位或从属的作用。
A nurse assisted the surgeon during the operation.
help最普通用词, 指给予各方面帮助。
I will help you (to) improve your English.
aid指用金钱、物资等“援助”他人，强调帮助受助者脱离困难。
China never hesitates to aid those weak and small countries.
assistance n [U] 帮助；协助；援助：
medical / technical assistance
give / offer / provide assistance to sb
With the assistance of his teacher, he got a full mark in the exam.
Can we be of assistance (= can we help you) in any way
assistant n. [C] 助手；副手；助理；店员：
a teaching / shop assistant
adj. 助理的；辅助的；副的
an assistant director
处理；解决；对付
solve
manage
address
approach
settle
handle
resolve
work out
cope with
do/deal with
Issues arising from automation need to be tackled.
tackle [ t kl] vt. 着手处理
学好英语对中学生来说非常重要。
It is important for high school students to learn English well.
vital/essential
阅读是我生活中极其重要的一部分。（2019 天津）
________________________________________
Reading is a very important part of my life.
an essential part
a vital part
英语中有这样一种现象，动词短语可变成名词的形式，常见的有以下短语：
动词短语 名词
break out outbreak n. 爆发；突然发生
break down breakdown n.故障
break through breakthrough n.突破
put out output n.产量，输出
come out outcome n.结果；后果
come in income n.收入
come over overcome v. 克服；战胜
人类
1. Mankind is much cleverer than it was one thousand years ago.
2. All progressive mankind love peace.
3. That is one small step for a man, but one giant leap for mankind.
mankind/humankind
man
human
human being
(pl. human beings)
对于个人来说那是小小的一步，但对于整个人类来说却是一次巨大的飞越。
mankind前不可加任何限定词，但可用形容词修饰。它是集合名词，可作单数或复数使用。作单数概念时，谓语要用单数。
(以单数形式出现)
它一般用来区别人以外的事物，特别是动物或者是“神”，“鬼”之类。
cast vt
cast-cast-cast
1. The fisherman cast his net into the water.
2. I cast a shadow on the wall
3. He cast a look at the woman.
4. Music talents from many different countries were cast.
5. People not only cast on-line votes themselves, but also urge others to vote for competitions.
6. Standing timidly before the teacher, the girl cast down her eyes.
7. She was much cast down at the moment.
投；扔；抛；撒；掷
投射（光、影、视线等）
cast n [C]
1. 投；抛：He caught a fish at his second cast.
2. 全体演员：an all-star cast
为（戏剧、角色）选派演员；
投票
垂下
使沮丧
谈论影片的时候我们经常会说某部影片“卡司强大”，这里的“卡司”是英语cast的中文音译，意思是演员阵容。
cast sb as 将某人描绘为
inclusive adj.包括的；包容广阔的
All prices are inclusive of delivery charges.
exclusive adj.独家的;专有的;排外的;不包括
rewarding adj. 有报酬的;有益的;值得的（=deserving）
reward n.报酬 v.奖励
1.She found the new job demanding but __________ (reward)
2. 一句多译：我们送给小男孩一件礼物作为对他的善意的奖赏。
a. We gave the boy a gift _____________________________
b. ________________________ ,we gave the boy a gift.
in reward/as a reward 作为回报
reward sb with sth 用某物奖励某人
reward sb for (doing) sth 因为(做)某事而奖励某人
rewarding
in reward for his kindness.
As a reward for his kindness
bring短语有哪些？（match）
1. bring forth/out
2. bring about
3. bring in
4. bring down
5. bring up
6. bring forward
7. bring back
a. 引入；引进
b. 降低；打倒
c. 提出；抚养；呕吐（vomit）
d. 造成，引起，带来
e. 使回想起；使......恢复
f. 使......提前；提出
g. 使产生；使出现
1) He _________________ by his uncle.
2) He __________________ the issue again at the meeting.
was brought up
brought up/forward
dedicate v. 致力于，献身于
dedication n. 奉献；献身
dedicated adj.专心致志的；有奉献精神的
Yuan Longping devoted/dedicated all his life to finding ways to grow rice that has a high output.
committed/devoted/delicated
中国将继续致力于加强在该领域的国际合作。
他开始研究生态学,并决心把整个生命奉献给这门科学。
China will continue to be dedicated to international cooperation in this area.
He started to study ecology and decided to devote /dedicated his whole life to the science.
1. tragic adj. _________ adv. 悲惨地_________n. ________ (反)喜剧
2. relieve v. ___________ n.换班者；宽慰；减轻；缓解 _________adj.宽慰的
3. specialist n. __________v.专门研究；从事
4. infectious adj.__________ v.传染，污染 n.__________传染，污染 adj. ___________受到感染的
6. compensate v.______________ n.赔偿，补偿，弥补
7. collaborate v.______________ n.合作，协作，勾结
9. harmonious ______________ n.和谐，融洽
11.civil adj. ____________ v. 教化, 改善, 使文明 ___________adj.文明的，有礼貌的 _____________ n.文明，文明社会______________n.平民；百姓
12.slave n. ___________n. 奴隶制
13.division n._____________ v.使分开，分散
16.endure v. _________ adj. 可忍受的 ___________ n. 忍耐力
17.nobly adv.____________ adj. 崇高的，高尚的
18.influential adj._______________ n./v. 影响，作用
tragically
tragedy
comedy
relief
relieved
specialize
infect
infection
infected
compensation
collaboration
harmony
civilize
civilized
civilization
civilian
slavery
divide
endurable
endurance
noble
influence
外研选择性必修二
Unit4 Breaking boundaries
Vocabulary
assist
I love doing housework. I always _______ my parents in doing the dishes after meals.
assist
1. We’re looking for people who would be willing to assist in / with the group’s work.
2. I swam to Dad quickly and assisted him in climbing / to climb onto the boat.
assist sb. to do sth.
assist sb. in doing sth.
assist (sb. ) in/with sth.
assist, help, aid
三者都有“帮助”之意，但侧重点有所不同。
assist 强调在提供帮助时，以受助者为主，所给的帮助起第二位或从属的作用。
A nurse assisted the surgeon during the operation.
help最普通用词, 指给予各方面帮助。
I will help you (to) improve your English.
aid指用金钱、物资等“援助”他人，强调帮助受助者脱离困难。
China never hesitates to aid those weak and small countries.
assistance n [U] 帮助；协助；援助：
medical / technical assistance
give / offer / provide assistance to sb
With the assistance of his teacher, he got a full mark in the exam.
Can we be of assistance (= can we help you) in any way
assistant n. [C] 助手；副手；助理；店员：
a teaching / shop assistant
adj. 助理的；辅助的；副的
an assistant director
处理；解决；对付
solve
manage
address
approach
settle
handle
resolve
work out
cope with
do/deal with
Issues arising from automation need to be tackled.
tackle [ t kl] vt. 着手处理
学好英语对中学生来说非常重要。
It is important for high school students to learn English well.
vital/essential
阅读是我生活中极其重要的一部分。（2019 天津）
________________________________________
Reading is a very important part of my life.
an essential part
a vital part
英语中有这样一种现象，动词短语可变成名词的形式，常见的有以下短语：
动词短语 名词
break out outbreak n. 爆发；突然发生
break down breakdown n.故障
break through breakthrough n.突破
put out output n.产量，输出
come out outcome n.结果；后果
come in income n.收入
come over overcome v. 克服；战胜
人类
1. Mankind is much cleverer than it was one thousand years ago.
2. All progressive mankind love peace.
3. That is one small step for a man, but one giant leap for mankind.
mankind/humankind
man
human
human being
(pl. human beings)
对于个人来说那是小小的一步，但对于整个人类来说却是一次巨大的飞越。
mankind前不可加任何限定词，但可用形容词修饰。它是集合名词，可作单数或复数使用。作单数概念时，谓语要用单数。
(以单数形式出现)
它一般用来区别人以外的事物，特别是动物或者是“神”，“鬼”之类。
cast vt
cast-cast-cast
1. The fisherman cast his net into the water.
2. I cast a shadow on the wall
3. He cast a look at the woman.
4. Music talents from many different countries were cast.
5. People not only cast on-line votes themselves, but also urge others to vote for competitions.
6. Standing timidly before the teacher, the girl cast down her eyes.
7. She was much cast down at the moment.
投；扔；抛；撒；掷
投射（光、影、视线等）
cast n [C]
1. 投；抛：He caught a fish at his second cast.
2. 全体演员：an all-star cast
为（戏剧、角色）选派演员；
投票
垂下
使沮丧
谈论影片的时候我们经常会说某部影片“卡司强大”，这里的“卡司”是英语cast的中文音译，意思是演员阵容。
cast sb as 将某人描绘为
inclusive adj.包括的；包容广阔的
All prices are inclusive of delivery charges.
exclusive adj.独家的;专有的;排外的;不包括
rewarding adj. 有报酬的;有益的;值得的（=deserving）
reward n.报酬 v.奖励
1.She found the new job demanding but __________ (reward)
2. 一句多译：我们送给小男孩一件礼物作为对他的善意的奖赏。
a. We gave the boy a gift _____________________________
b. ________________________ ,we gave the boy a gift.
in reward/as a reward 作为回报
reward sb with sth 用某物奖励某人
reward sb for (doing) sth 因为(做)某事而奖励某人
rewarding
in reward for his kindness.
As a reward for his kindness
bring短语有哪些？（match）
1. bring forth/out
2. bring about
3. bring in
4. bring down
5. bring up
6. bring forward
7. bring back
a. 引入；引进
b. 降低；打倒
c. 提出；抚养；呕吐（vomit）
d. 造成，引起，带来
e. 使回想起；使......恢复
f. 使......提前；提出
g. 使产生；使出现
1) He _________________ by his uncle.
2) He __________________ the issue again at the meeting.
was brought up
brought up/forward
dedicate v. 致力于，献身于
dedication n. 奉献；献身
dedicated adj.专心致志的；有奉献精神的
Yuan Longping devoted/dedicated all his life to finding ways to grow rice that has a high output.
committed/devoted/delicated
中国将继续致力于加强在该领域的国际合作。
他开始研究生态学,并决心把整个生命奉献给这门科学。
China will continue to be dedicated to international cooperation in this area.
He started to study ecology and decided to devote /dedicated his whole life to the science.
1. tragic adj. _________ adv. 悲惨地_________n. ________ (反)喜剧
2. relieve v. ___________ n.换班者；宽慰；减轻；缓解 _________adj.宽慰的
3. specialist n. __________v.专门研究；从事
4. infectious adj.__________ v.传染，污染 n.__________传染，污染 adj. ___________受到感染的
6. compensate v.______________ n.赔偿，补偿，弥补
7. collaborate v.______________ n.合作，协作，勾结
9. harmonious ______________ n.和谐，融洽
11.civil adj. ____________ v. 教化, 改善, 使文明 ___________adj.文明的，有礼貌的 _____________ n.文明，文明社会______________n.平民；百姓
12.slave n. ___________n. 奴隶制
13.division n._____________ v.使分开，分散
16.endure v. _________ adj. 可忍受的 ___________ n. 忍耐力
17.nobly adv.____________ adj. 崇高的，高尚的
18.influential adj._______________ n./v. 影响，作用
tragically
tragedy
comedy
relief
relieved
specialize
infect
infection
infected
compensation
collaboration
harmony
civilize
civilized
civilization
civilian
slavery
divide
endurable
endurance
noble
influence