2023年人教新目标(Go for it)版中考英语一轮教材梳理:八年级下册(5份打包)

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名称 2023年人教新目标(Go for it)版中考英语一轮教材梳理:八年级下册(5份打包)
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版本资源 人教新目标(Go for it)版
科目 英语
更新时间 2023-01-13 14:48:38

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(共16张PPT)
八年级(下) Units 1-2
单元 话题 考点 语法
八下Unit 1 健康与急救 1.be used to (doing) sth. 的用法 2.give up的用法 3.put off的用法 4.辨析:lonely,alone 5.句型:What’s the matter
八下Unit 2 志愿服务与 慈善活动 Ⅰ.根据句意及所给首字母补全单词
1.My bike is b  .Can I use yours
2.Mrs.Brown died last week.Her d   made us feel sad.
3.His grandfather lives alone,but he never feels l  .(2022乐山模拟)
4.There is something wrong with my computer.Can you help me r   it
5.The man is d   so he can’t hear anything.
6.We can’t i   what the world will be like in 50 years.
7.The bag is heavy for me.Can you help me to c   it
8.His father is a boss.He’s in c   of a company.(2022眉山模拟)
roken
eath
onely
epair
eaf
magine
arry
ontrol
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空
9.A cat has four    (foot).
10.What’s the    (mean) of the word
11.He    (hurt) himself yesterday.
12.I have    (difficult) in understanding spoken English.
13.He always gives his    (kind) and warmth to the people around him.
feet
meaning
hurt
difficulty
kindness
Ⅲ.语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Now more and more people care for the old,the 14.   (disable) and other people in need.Mary is among them.She often goes to the old people’s home 15.   (cheer) up the old people.She thinks they are lonely 16.    they are often alone.Sometimes she runs out of her money to help 17.   (home) people.One day,Mary was walking to work when she suddenly saw an old man 18.   (lie) on the side of the road.He was sick.He had trouble 19.   .
(breathe).The old man was 20.    a very bad situation.She made a 21.   (decide) to help the old man without thinking about herself.Then she called 120 and helped send the old man to the hospital.Thanks 22.    Mary,the old man was saved in time.Seeing the old man get out of danger,Mary got a strong feeling of 23.   (satisfy).
disabled
to cheer
because
homeless
lying
breathing
in
decision
to
satisfaction
考点一 be used to (doing) sth.的用法
be used to (doing) sth.习惯于(做)某事
I am used to walking to school.
我习惯步行去上学。
be/get used to (doing) sth.,used to do sth.,be used to do sth.
be/get used to(doing) sth. 意为“习惯于做某事”,to为介词
used to do sth. 意为“过去常常做某事”,暗含“现在已不再这样”之意
be used to do sth. 意为“被用来做某事”,是被动语态
Mr. Smith used to live in China,so he is used to Chinese dishes.
史密斯先生过去常常住在中国,所以他习惯吃中国菜。
Time is used to do something valuable.
时间是用来做有用的事情的。
My father used to watch TV after dinner,but now he is/gets used to taking a walk.
我父亲以前晚饭后常常看电视,但是现在他习惯于去散步。
As a reporter,Kate is used to talking to different people.
作为一名记者,凯特习惯了和不同的人交流。
考点二 give up的用法
give up意为“放弃”,后跟名词或动词-ing形式作宾语,若有代词作宾语时,要放在give和up中
间。如:
She felt bad,so she gave up the dancing competition.她感到不舒服,因此她放弃了跳舞比赛。
No matter what happens,he won’t give up reading.
无论发生什么,他都不会放弃读书。
Math is difficult for me.I want to give it up.
数学对我来说很难,我想放弃。
考点三 put off的用法
put off意为“推迟”,其中off为副词,后接名词或动名词。用名词(词组)作宾语时,可放在off之前或之后;若代词作宾语时需放在put和off之间。如:
They decided to put the meeting off until after Christmas.
他们决定把会议推迟到圣诞节之后。
The meeting is quite important for our activity,so we can’t put it off. 
此次会议对我们的活动相当重要,所以不能推迟它。
put短语小结
put away把……收起来,放好
put on穿上,戴上;演出,上演;增加体重,发胖
put up张贴;建造
put into使进入;投入
put down放下;写下,记下
put out出版,公布;扑灭,熄灭
考点四 辨析:lonely,alone
He has few friends,so he often feels lonely.
他几乎没有朋友,因此他经常感到寂寞。
The old man lives alone.
那位老人一个人生活。
lonely 形容词,意为“孤单的;孤独的”,带有感彩,形容因失去朋友、缺乏关爱和帮助等而感到寂寞
alone 可作形容词或副词,意为“单独的(地);独自的(地)”,相当于by oneself,表示客观情况
考点五 句型:What’s the matter 怎么了
What’s the matter 是What’s the matter with... 的省略,常用来询问某人患了何种疾病或遇到了何种麻烦,以表达关切之意。如:
—What’s the matter with you ——你怎么了
—I have a cold.——我感冒了。
四川题组
Ⅰ.根据句意及所给首字母补全单词
1.Mary lost the speech competition and she is unhappy.Let’s go to c   her up.
(2022自贡)
2.If you can’t u   a new word,you can look it up in a dictionary.
(2022自贡改编)
3.After so long without any word from David,Mary was starting to give u   hope.
(2019乐山改编)
4.My sister u   to be lazy.But now she’s working really hard.(2018宜宾改编)
heer
nderstand
p
sed
5.—Have you heard of the big fire that broke out at Hao Yixing Clothes Market on
June 2nd
—Yes.Luckily,hundreds of firemen immediately drove there and put o   the fire.
(2018达州改编)
6.—Could you please help me put u  the picture on the wall
—OK,no problem.(2018德阳改编)
ut
p
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空
7.The song often reminds me that we should always try our best and never give up
   (catch) our dreams.(2020广元改编)
8.Gina used to    (live) in the countryside with her parents,but now she is used
to living with her classmates at school.(2020广元改编)
catching
live
全国题组
Ⅰ.根据句意及所给首字母补全单词
1.I’m afraid I might lose my best friend,and I’ll try to r   our relationship.
(2022安徽改编)
2.Though many things c   a lot,a love of sports hasn’t changed a bit.
(2022江西改编)
3.The song tells people never to give u  their dreams.(2021营口改编)
4.Jimmy wants to put o   his trip because he is too busy with his studies.
(2021安顺改编)
5.The child is crying over there.What’s w   with him (2021绍兴改编)
epair
hange
p
ff
rong
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空
6.Because COVID-19 hasn’t gone away,wearing masks(口罩) in public is a good way to
look after  (we) and the people around us.(2022云南)
7.Many medical workers take an active part in    (volunteer) because of
COVID-19.(2022宁波改编)
ourselves
ourselves(共15张PPT)
八年级(下) Units 3-4
单元 话题 考点 语法
八下Unit 3 家务和许可 1.allow的用法 2.get on with的用法 3.辨析:provide,offer 4.neither的用法 5.辨析:borrow,lend,keep 6.辨析:instead,instead of
八下Unit 4 人际沟通 根据句意及所给首字母补全单词
1.You can borrow my dictionary.But you can’t l   it to others.
2.The restaurant p   people with free hot water.
3.Some students feel n   before the exams.
4.Mr.Li is not friendly.He always a   with other people.
5.In my o  ,it’s a waste of money.
end
rovides
ervous
rgues
pinion
考点一 allow的用法
allow v.允许;准许,它的三个常用结构:
allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事
allow doing sth.允许做某事
be allowed to do sth.被允许做某事
My father doesn’t allow me to read in bed.
我父亲不允许我躺在床上看书。
We don’t allow smoking in the reading room.
我们不允许在阅览室吸烟。
Students are not allowed to smoke.
学生们不准吸烟。
考点二 get on with的用法
get on with=get along with和睦相处;关系良好,如果要表达关系相处得好坏程度可在get on后加well或badly等。
I get on/along very well with my classmates.
我和同学们相处得很好。
与get有关的短语
get up起床 get off 下车 get in the way of 妨碍 get used to 习惯于 get into陷入;参与 get out of 离开;从……出来 get married 结婚 get mad大动肝火;气愤
考点三 辨析:provide,offer
provide 指为应付意外、紧急情况等而“供给、提供”,可用于provide sb.with sth.或provide sth.for sb.结构中
offer 侧重表示“愿意给予”,常用于offer sb.sth.,offer sth.to sb.或offer to do sth.结构中,不能接宾语从句
考点四 neither的用法
If you don’t support the plan,neither will I.如果你不支持这项计划,我也不支持。(作
副词) 
Neither of the cars is/are mine.两辆车都不是我的。(作代词)
Neither way is correct.两种方法都不对。(作形容词)
Neither he nor I am a teacher.(=Neither I nor he is a teacher.)他和我都不是老师。(作连词)
Neither the TV nor the video actually work/works.电视机和录像机都坏了。(作连词)
Neither is he clever,nor does he work hard.
他既不聪明也不努力。(作连词)
考点五 辨析:borrow,lend,keep
borrow 表示“借进”,即说话人向别人借东西供自己用,常用于borrow sth.from sb./ somewhere结构中,是终止性动词,不能与延续性时间状语连用
lend 表示“借出”,即说话人把自己的东西借给别人用,常用于lend sth.to sb.或lend sb.sth.结构中,也是终止性动词
keep 本意为“保存;保留”,引申为“借用”,用于表示借用的时间长度,是延续性动词,可以和表示时间段的时间状语及how long等连用
考点六 辨析:instead,instead of
四川题组
Ⅰ.根据句意及所给首字母补全单词
1.Tony’s parents won’t a   him to stay out late.(2022乐山改编)
2.—Would you mind l   me your ruler
—Of course not.Here you are.(2021遂宁改编)
3.With the help of 5G technology,the apps on the smartphone can p   more
functions for the users than before.(2021成都改编)
4.They’d like to go sightseeing i   of staying at the hotel.(2021广安改编)
5.These two sweaters are so expensive that I can afford n   of them.(2021南充)
6.Could you l   me some money to buy a book (2020雅安改编)
llow
ending
rovide
nstead
either
end
7.—Clara,you have k   Journey to the West for two weeks.
—Sorry,I wanted to give it back but was made to leave Dazhou on business last
week.(2020达州改编)
8.Compared with newspapers or TV,the Internet o   people more information.
(2019成都改编)
ept
ffers
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空
9.—My parents don’t allow me    (use) my phone on school days.
—They are strict.But they always want the best for you.(2021遂宁改编)
10.Instead of    (stay) at home for the Spring Festival,she went to Wuhan to
be a volunteer.(2020达州改编)
11.It’s easy to clean up all the trash if we each offer    (help) them.
(2023中考预测)
12.Neither of us    (do) the dishes every day.(2023中考预测)
to use
staying
to help
does/do
全国题组
Ⅰ.根据句意及所给首字母补全单词
1.The new year is coming.Teachers encourage us to d   new hobbies.
(2022重庆B卷改编)
2.The Internet o   special ways of communication in our daily life.(2022安徽)
3.—Excuse me,can I b   this book
—Sure,but you must return it by the end of this term.(2021重庆B卷改编)
4.—How long may I keep your magazine
—For one week.But it mustn’t be l   to others.(2021黄石改编)
5.The drama “Yuhuayao” p   citizens in Nanjing with a chance to learn and
listen to the Party’s history.(2021南京改编)
evelop
ffers
orrow
ent
rovided
6.—I have never been to Tenglong Cave.
—N   have I.(2021恩施改编)
7.Wait politely,please.Don’t cut i   on others.(2021连云港改编)
8.—Honey,could you help me cut o   the picture of colorful balloons from the
paper
—OK,Mom.I’m coming! (2021 南通改编)
either
n
ut
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空
9.Our school life has become    (colorful) than before because of all
kinds of after-school activities.(2022云南改编)
10.Nowadays electric cars give us a much    (smooth) ride than earlier
ones.(2022舟山改编)
11.Roy is a great dancer.He dances    (beautiful) than others.
(2022重庆B卷改编)
more colorful
smoother
more beautifully(共15张PPT)
八年级(下) Units 5-6
单元 话题 考点 语法
八下Unit 5 难忘的事件 1.辨析:when,while,as 2.pick up的用法 3.remind的用法 4.marry的用法
八下Unit 6 传说和故事 Ⅰ.根据句意及所给首字母补全单词
1.When I got to school,I r   that my dictionary was at home.
2.Her skirt is made of s  .
3.Our classroom is beautiful.It’s big and b  .
4.Alice sings very well because she has a nice v  . 
5.—What’s the d   today
—It’s July 5th.
6.He knew he was alone in a s   city.
7.Our teacher told me l   travels faster than sound.
ealized
ilk
right
oice
ate
trange
ight
8.Maybe you are just one of millions in the world,but to me,you are the w  .
world.
9.We Chinese often s   when we meet visitors.
10.Mr.Green is new there,so n   knows him.
hole
mile
obody
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空
11.We felt strange about his    (silent) at the party as he used to be very
outgoing.
12.They got    (marry) last year.
13.We should face all kinds of difficulties    (brave).
14.Although it is raining    (heavy),the policemen are still on duty in the
street.
15.Don’t drink coffee before going to bed, or you won’t fall    (sleep)
easily.
silence
married
bravely
heavily
asleep
Ⅲ.语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
People often remember what they were doing 16.    they heard the news of important events in history.In America,many people remember what they were doing when they heard the news that Dr.Luther King 17.   (kill) on April 4,1968.Robert Allen,over 50 years old,was a school pupil at that time,but he remembered that they 18.   (have) dinner at home when they heard the news on the radio.His parents were 19.   (complete) shocked!Then they finished the rest of the dinner in 20.   (silent).
More 21.   (recent),most Americans remember what they were doing when the World Trade Center was taken 22.    by terrorists on September 11,2001.Kate Smith still remembers 23.   (work) in her office near the two towers.She didn’t believe it 24.    first,but she realized it was true when she looked out of the window.She was so scared that she could hardly think 25.   (clear) after that.
when
was killed
were having
completely
silence
recently
down
working
at
clearly
考点一 辨析:when,while,as
when 作连词,意为“当……时”,从句谓语动词可以是短暂性的行为动词,也可以是延续性的行为动词。从句可用多种时态
还可用作副词,意为“什么时候”
while 从句谓语动词必须是延续性的行为动词。从句用现在进行时或过去进行时
还意为“而;却”,表示对比关系
as 引导时间状语从句时表示“一边……,一边……”。引导的从句中的谓语动词可以是延续性动词,也可以是短暂性动词,强调两个动作同时发生。
Mom was making dinner when I got home.
我到家的时候,妈妈正在做晚饭。
I’ll call you when he comes back.
他回来时我给你打电话。
When will the meeting begin
会议什么时候开始
She was reading while her sister was doing her homework.她妹妹做作业时,她在看书。
Jack likes baseball while Jim likes ping-pong.
杰克喜欢棒球而吉姆喜欢乒乓球。
As he looked,someone came near.
正当他看的时候,有个人走上前来。
考点二 pick up的用法
pick up接电话;捡起;(车辆等)搭载人;(开车)接人,是“动词+副词”型短语,当宾语是名词时,可放在两词中间或在up之后,当宾语是代词时必须放中间。
Would you mind picking it up
你介意把它捡起来吗
up短语小结
put up悬挂,张贴;look up仰视,查阅;hurry up赶快,急忙;give up放弃;use up用完,用光;cut up切碎;mix up弄混;make up组成,编造;stay up熬夜;think up想出;wake up唤醒;get up起床; hang up挂断电话;open up开拓,打开;dress up乔装打扮;eat up吃光;fix up修理
考点三 remind的用法
考点四 marry的用法
marry v.结婚
marry marry sb.和某人结婚
marry sb.to sb.意为“把某人嫁给某人;为某人娶某人”
Mr.Green is going to marry an actress.
格林先生将与一位女演员结婚。
She married her son to a warm-hearted girl.
她为儿子娶了一个热心肠的姑娘。
表示“结婚”的两个短语
get married (to sb.) 表示动作,不能与表示一段时间的时间状语连用。 相同点:两者都可以和介词to连用,但不可以接with。
be married (to sb.) 表示状态,能与表示一段时间的时间状语连用。 My best friend got married last weekend.
我最好的朋友上周末结婚了。
The beautiful girl got married to a teacher.
这个漂亮的姑娘嫁给了一位教师。
The old couple have been married for 20 years.
这对老夫妇结婚20年了。
四川题组
Ⅰ.根据句意及所给首字母补全单词
1.Fathers raise us and teach us to be strong and b  .(2022乐山)
2.—I was taking a shower when you called me at 8:00 last night.
—No wonder you didn’t p   it up.(2021遂宁改编)
3.—It’s already 7:50.If you want to get to the meeting on time,you must h  _
up,Jack.
—I see.I’ll walk quickly.(2019乐山改编)
4.—W   did the rainstorm come
—While we were having a physics lesson yesterday.(2019凉山改编)
rave
ick
urry
hen
5.—What do you think of the movie
—It is moving and it r   my grandma of the life in the countryside.
(2018自贡改编)
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空
6.They    (marry) for over fifty years.(2020内江改编)
7.Please remind the passengers not    (smoke) in the bus.(2019 德阳改编)
eminds
have been married
to smoke
全国题组
Ⅰ.根据句意及所给首字母补全单词
1.I could hear the sound of the rain beating a   my window heavily.
(2022绍兴改编)
2.My best friend and I were fixing u  the broken machine when the rainstorm came.
(2021岳阳改编)
3.Kate wanted to turn the room into a study,w   her husband preferred a kitchen.
(2021苏州)
4.Please p  up the rubbish and put it into the proper rubbish bin.(2021鸡西改编)
5.I want to be a teacher like Zhang Guimei when I grow u  .(2021长春改编)
gainst
p
hile
ick
p
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空
6.The classics remind us not    (forget) our past and explain where our
cultural confidence comes from.(2021安顺改编)
7.The Blacks got    (marry)thirty years ago.(2021绥化改编)
8.While Linda was still sleeping,her mother    (make) breakfast in the
kitchen.(2021安顺改编)
9.—Is Eric    (marry)
—Yes,and he has an 8-year-old daughter.(2021十堰改编)
to forget
married
was making
married(共14张PPT)
八年级(下) Units 7-8
单元 话题 考点 语法
八下Unit 7 关于世界的事实 1.population的用法 2.one of the...的用法 3.辨析:achieve,realize, come true 4.belong to的用法
八下Unit 8 文学和音乐 Ⅰ.根据句意及所给首字母补全单词
1.The earth is our home.We should p   it.
2.—Can you i   your hometown to me
—Sure,it’s beautiful and the air is fresh.
3.China has become a m   country since many years ago.
4.The red skirt must b   to Kate.She likes red very much.
5.As long as you work hard,you will s   one day.
6.The tour i   a visit to the Disneyland,so you needn’t pay for the tickets.
7.One of the c   of this job is that you should be able to drive.
8.It’s cold outside, so you should put on a t   sweater.
rotect
ntroduce
odern
elong
ucceed
ncludes
hallenges
hick
9.Our Chinese Dream is sure to be a   as long as we all work hard.
10.To improve his English,he will go a   to learn English.
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空
11.Every year many foreign   (tour) come to visit the Great Wall of China.
12.Hangzhou will be the third Chinese city to host the    (Asia) Games after
Beijing and Guangzhou.
13.His mother doesn’t eat meat because she wants to lose    (weigh).
14.—Can you speak English or    (France)
—English.
15.China has been making many great    (achieve) in every field these
years,which amazes the world.
chieved
broad
tourists
Asian
weight
French
achievements
Ⅲ.语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A
Qomolangma is the 16.   (high) and most famous place for climbers.The serious difficulties include thick clouds,the freezing weather conditions and the heavy storms.The first Chinese team 17.   (success) in reaching the top of Qomolangma in 1960.
So many climbers risk their lives 18.    they want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties.The spirit of these climbers is that they never give up trying 19.   (achieve) their dreams and it shows us that humans sometimes can be stronger 20.    the forces of nature.
highest
succeeded
because
to achieve
than
B
Country music is a traditional kind of music from the southern states of America.Many songs these days are 21.    modern life in the US.But country music is about belonging to a group and reminds us of a time when people were kind to each other and trusted one another.It reminds us that the best things in life are free —22.   (laugh),friends,family and the beauty of nature and countryside.Sarah’s dream is 23.   (visit) Nashville,and she hopes to see Garth Brooks sing live one day.Garth is one of 24.   (successful)musicians in American history.He has sold more than 120 million 25.   (record).
about
laughter
to visit
the most successful
records
考点一 population的用法
考点二 one of the...的用法
“one of+the+形容词的最高级+可数名词的复数形式”表示“最……的之一”。
He is one of the tallest students in our school.
他是我们学校个子最高的学生之一。
考点三 辨析:achieve,realize,come true
动词 (短语) 用法 例句
achieve sb.+achieve+梦想 /目标 /计划 I can achieve my dream with your help.有你的帮助我会实现我的梦想。
realize realize one’s dream实现某人的梦想 The boy realized the dream of becoming an actor.这个男孩实现了当演员的梦想。
come true 梦想/目标/计划+come true Work hard,and your dream can come true.努力学习,你的梦想会实现。
考点四 belong to的用法
belong是不及物动词,常与to连用,其主语通常是物。若表示“某物属于某人;某物归某人所有”,可用sth.belong(s)/belonged to sb.。
The blue sweater belongs to Li Ming.
这件蓝色毛衣属于李明。
[注意] belong to不用于进行时态,也不用于被动语态。
belong to 与be(属于)
belong to 表示“属于;为……的财产;为……的成员;属于(某组织)”,后面跟名词或人称代词宾格,不能接名词性物主代词或名词所有格。
be 表示“属于……的”时,后面跟名词性物主代词或名词所有格。
This book belongs to me.(=This book is mine.) 这本书是我的。
I belong to Shanghai.
我是上海人。
Do you belong to any organization or club
你属于哪一个组织或俱乐部吗
四川题组
Ⅰ.根据句意及所给首字母补全单词
1.Animal r   have discovered the number of endangered animals in Yunnan
Province is increasing.(2022成都)
2.Wild animals are our friends.It’s our duty to p   them,for we can’t live
without them.(2022自贡)
3.Yuan Longping spent his whole life doing research into rice and his a   _
will be remembered by us all forever.(2021成都)
4.—Which country has a b   population,China or Canada
—China.Canada is a lot less crowded than China.(2021达州改编)
esearchers
rotect
chievement(s)
igger
5.The p   of China is about 1.41 billion in 2021.(2021广安改编)
6.—Thanks to the government,the last 98.99 million people were helped out of
absolute poverty.
—You are right.China had a   a “complete victory” in fighting against
poverty by the end of 2020.(2021乐山改编)
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空
7.I    (play) the guitar ever since I was 7 years old.(2021眉山模拟)
8.We should never take anything that doesn’t belong to    (we).(2020达州改编)
9.Shanghai is one of the biggest    (city) in the world.(2019遂宁改编)
opulation
chieved
have played
us
cities
全国题组
Ⅰ.根据句意及所给首字母补全单词
1.The local government is paying more attention to environmental p  .
(2022宁波改编)
2.Whether your dream can come t   or not depends on how hard you work.(2021烟台)
3.We can a   our dreams as long as we don’t give up hope in the face of
difficulties.(2021新疆改编)
4.Chances b   to those people who are well prepared.(2021西宁)
5.Daqing is in the north of China and it has a p   of more than 2.7 million.
(2021大庆改编)
rotection
rue
chieve
elong
opulation
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空
6.For most of the students,June is always the    (busy) month in a year.
(2022宁波改编)
7.Who can run    (fast) in your class (2022 武威)
8.Over the years,Gong Bao Chicken has become one of the most popular    (dish)
in Chinese restaurants throughout the world.(2021南京)
9.—Do you know that Tom is one of    (tall) students in his class
—Yes,I do.He’s as tall as my brother.(2021新疆改编)
busiest
(the) fastest
dishes
the tallest(共15张PPT)
八年级(下) Units 9-10
单元 话题 考点 语法
八下Unit 9 有趣的地方 1.辨析:have been to,have gone to,have been in 2.such的用法 3.encourage的用法 4.whether的用法 5.whenever的用法 6.consider的用法
八下Unit 10 居住环境 Ⅰ.根据句意及所给首字母补全单词
1.Tom’s hobby is to c   stamps.
2.With the help of my teacher,I have made great p  .
3.I r   my Chinese teacher as my mother.
4.Bob is such an h   boy that all his friends trust him a lot.
5.There is a car park o   the hotel.
ollect
rogress
egard
onest
pposite
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空
6.We can’t    (simple) judge a book by its cover or its title.
7.Sally thinks that old things always bring back sweet    (memory).
8.Who is the    (own) of the bike
9.John succeeded in    (get) his driver’s license.
simply
memories
owner
getting
考点一 辨析:have been to,have gone to,have been in
He has gone to Shanghai.
他去了上海。(还没回来)
He has been to Shanghai.
他去过上海。(现已返回)
He has been in Shanghai since then.
自那以后他一直待在上海。
[注意] 当have∕has been to和have∕has gone to后跟某些地点副词,如here,there和home等时,介词to要省略。
Jack has been there recently.
杰克最近去过那里。
考点二 such的用法
such adj.这样的;这种,用来修饰名词,也可以和that从句连用。
It is such an interesting story that I want to read it again.它是一个如此有趣的故事以至于我想再读一遍。
辨析such,so
1.such修饰名词,常用结构:such+a/an+adj.+n.或such+adj.+n. (如果名词是不可数名词或复数
名词,则不可以用不定冠词a或an)。
2.so修饰形容词或副词,常用结构:so+adj.或adv.,但so后面也可以跟单数可数名词,用法为:so+
adj.+a/an+单数可数名词。
3.such...that...和so...that...意思是“如此……以至于……”;当名词前有表示“多、少”
意义的many,much,few,little等修饰词时,要用so,不用such。
考点三 encourage的用法
encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人干某事。
My father encourages me to get up early.
爸爸鼓励我早起床。
1.encourage sb.in sth.在某方面鼓励某人
My parents always encourage me in my study.我父母总是在学习方面鼓励我。
2.encouraged adj.受鼓舞的;encouraging adj.鼓舞人心的;courage n.勇气;胆量
考点四 whether的用法
考点五 whenever的用法
whenever conj.在任何……的时候;无论何时
whenever引导让步状语从句,相当于no matter when。
Whenever he comes back,he always brings the children some gifts.
无论他什么时候回来,他总是给孩子们带一些礼物。
引导让步状语从句的连词
however=no matter how(无论怎样)
wherever=no matter where(无论何地)
whatever=no matter what(无论什么)
whoever=no matter who(无论谁)
whichever=no matter which(无论哪一个)
考点六 consider的用法
Why don’t you consider going to Rome
你为何不考虑去罗马呢
We must consider what to do next.
我们必须考虑下一步要做什么。
She is considered as our best teacher.
她被认为是我们最好的老师。
1.consideration n.仔细考虑;深思;斟酌
take sth.into consideration 考虑到,顾及
3.considerately adv.考虑周到地;体贴地
四川题组
Ⅰ.根据句意及所给首字母补全单词
1.It’s dinner time.I’m wondering w   to have Chinese food or Western food.
(2020眉山)
2.Being e   by my teachers,I can solve almost all the problems that seemed
difficult for me at first.(2019成都)
3.As far as we know, safety comes first w   you do.(2019遂宁改编)
4.W   I get in trouble,I ask my friend to come over.(2023中考预测)
5.W   you are,you must follow the traffic rules.(2023中考预测)
hether
ncouraged
hatever
henever
hoever
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空
6.—    you    (hear) that the boy won a game yesterday
—Yes,it’s a piece of good news.(2022德阳改编)
7.—Where is Lucy I haven’t seen her for days.
—She    (go)to Chengdu.She’ll be back next week.(2021泸州改编)
Ⅲ.语境填空
8.Nancy spoke in     a low voice that nobody in the room could hear her.
(2017自贡改编)
Have
heard
has gone
such
全国题组
Ⅰ.根据句意及所给首字母补全单词
1.W   I walk around in this small town,what I see makes me think of my
childhood.(2021青海改编)
2.—Can you have a picnic with me this Sunday,Cindy
—I’m not sure.It depends on w   I’m free or not.(2021贵港改编)
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空
3.I     already    (save) enough money to buy my father a tie as a Father’s
Day gift.(2022宁波改编)
4.My teacher encouraged me    (speak)English as much as possible.(2021鸡西)
herever
hether
have
saved
to speak
Ⅲ.语境填空
5.We left in     a hurry that we forgot our tickets.(2021武威改编)
6.—Can you tell me how many times you have     to Beijing
—Twice.(2021铁岭、葫芦岛改编)
7.—Miss Zhang seems quite familiar with Yunnan Province.
—Don’t you know She has     a town school there as a volunteer teacher
for over 2 years.(2021南通改编)
8.—Is the girl over there Amy
—It can’t be her.She has     Beijing to visit her grandma.(2021贺州改编)
such
been
been in
gone to