Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet Section A Grammar 课件

(共19张PPT)
Unit 8
Have you read Treasure Island yet？
Section A Grammar
Present Perfect Tense
Free talk
Do you like reading books
How many books have you ever read
Which one is your favorite
What’s it about
Lead in
Guess the name of the book
Robinson Crusoe
Who is the man behind Robinson
Friday
师生互动 Interaction
Read the passage quickly and answer the following questions.
What did he have when Robinson Crusoe first arrived on this island
2. What does Robinson Crusoe wait for
3. What did he go out with every day And why
4. What did he find a few weeks ago
5. Why does Robinson Crusoe call the man Friday
He waits for another ship.
Because that was the day he met the man.
He had nothing.
He went out with his gun almost every day to kill animals and birds for food.
He found the marks of another man’s feet on the sand.
师生互动 Interaction
1. Robinson Crusoe arrived on the island with enough food and drink.
2. Friday made a small boat.
3. Robinson had some food and tools when he first arrived
on the island.
4. Robinson used the ship to build a house.
5. Friday saw some marks of another man’s feet on the
beach.
6. Robinson tried to kill the two men.
nothing.
Robinson Crusoe made a small boat.
Robinson had nothing when he first arrived on the island.
cut down trees to build a house.
Some cannibals tried to kill the two men.
Robinson Crusoe saw some marks of another man’s feet on the beach.
Read the passage carefully and correct the sentences.
Read the passage again. Find words that have these meanings.
1. You can use these to shoot things: _____
2. Something you use to travel in the sea: _____
3. A piece of land in the middle of the sea: ______
4. You can use these to cut things: ______
5. Signs left behind by someone or something: ______
guns
ship
island
knives
marks
师生互动 Interaction
一块陆地
leave behind
遗留，留下
use sth. to do sth.
用某物做某事
land
A piece of land in the middle of the sea.
I have ever lived in foreign lands for a few months.
The plane landed only five minutes late.
The pilot landed the plane safely in the heavy snow.
land 名词 ①陆地， 大陆。 on land 在陆地上
②国家，地区。
land 动词 上岸，着陆； 使上岸，使着陆。
大象是陆地上最大的哺乳动物。
看！飞机已经着陆了。
An elephant is the biggest mammal on land.
Look! The plane has already landed.
到达这个岛上
带回我能用的许多东西
3. 带着我的枪出去
4. 为了…杀死…
种植水果和蔬菜
… 的记号
在沙滩上
还有谁
9. 之后不久
10. 跑向我的房子
11.一个…另一个…
12. 给某人取名为
Research 自主探究
arrive on this island
bring back many things I can use
go out with my gun
kill … for…
grow fruit and vegetables
not long after that
run towards my house
name sb. + 名词
Find out the following expressions.
on the sand/ on the beach
the mark(s) of…
one… the other…
who else
1. What else do you need
2. I don’t want anything else.
3. She didn’t go anywhere else.
4. What other things do you need
else 用在_______，_______，________ ______
(之后/之前). 表示 ___________.
other 用在名词____ (之前/之后).
疑问词
不定代词
不定副词
“别的，其他的”
小结：
之后
之前
Practice:
还有谁能帮帮我啊？
Who else can help me
else & other
1. One of them died but the other ran towards my house.
2. I couldn’t see her face — she had her back towards me.
3. The people in the village are friendly towards tourists.
towards “向着某个方向”，没有“到达”之意。
4.I am going to move to Shanghai.
to “向，往” 在come, go, move等动词后 有“到达”之意
When the policeman walked _________ him, he was very afraid.
他们看见一位老人正朝他们走来。
They saw an old man ________________ them.
towards & to
towards
walking towards
4a Use the words in brackets to complete the conversations.
1. A: Would you like something to drink
B: No, thanks.
_______________________.
(just/ drink some tea)
2. A: I heard you lost your key.
____________________ (find)
B: No, not yet.
3. A: Do you know when Tom is leaving
B: ________________________.
(already/ leave)
A: When ___________________ (leave)
B: This morning.
I have just drunk some tea
Have you found it
He has already left
did he leave
4. A: Is your sister going to the movies
with us tonight
B: No. __________________________.
(already/ see the film)
5. A: What do your parents think about our
plan
B: I __________________.
(not/ tell them/yet)
She has already seen the film
haven’t told them yet
Sally ____ (love) reading. In the morning she reads the newspaper and in the evening she reads books. She ___ already ____ (read) more than 100 different books. Her favorite kind of books is science fiction. She is interested in science and technology and loves to imagine what the world ______ (be) like in 50 years.
loves
has
read
will be
科幻小说
4b Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words.
She _______ (finish) reading a book about robots last week and _________ (write) a book report about it next week for her French class. Every time she is in the library, Sally looks at the many books she __________ (not read) yet and she can’t wait to read them.
finished
will write
hasn’t read
can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地做某事
can’t help doing sth. 情不自禁地做某事
can’t stand doing sth. 不能容忍做某事
4b Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words.
到达这个岛上
带回我能用的许多东西
3. 带着我的枪出去
4. 为了…杀死…
种植水果和蔬菜
在沙滩上
7. 之后不久
8. 跑向我的房子
9. 给某人取名为
10. 一块陆地/在陆地上
11.用某物做某事
12. … 的记号
13. 遗忘，留下
arrive on this island
bring back many things I can use
go out with my gun
kill … for…
grow fruit and vegetables
not long after that
run towards my house
name sb. + 名词
a piece of land/on land
on the sand/ on the beach
use sth. to do sth.
the mark(s) of…
leave behind
课堂小结 Summary
Feedback 反馈练习
The frog can live both on l____ and in water.
The students ran t_______ the playground after class.
How time flies! I ______ already ______ (be) here for two weeks.
The police are looking for the thief according to the signs ___ (leave) behind by him.
What else do you need (改同义句)
and
owards
have been
left
What other things do you need
Extension 拓展延伸
How long have they been here
他们在这儿多长时间了？
你在洛阳多久了？
两年了。
How long have you been in Luoyang
For two years.
have / has been (in/at )…
here/there/home 等地点副词前， 不要介词
“在某地呆有多久”（在某地）后接for引导的时间状语
(用how long提问）,表示“在某地多久”常用于询问时间，与现在完成时连用，要求谓语动词必须是延续性动词。
拓展延伸 Extension
I have been to Europe twice.
Where is Jim – He has gone to England.
Lily has been in Luoyang for five years.
我去过欧洲两次。（已经回来了）
吉姆在哪里？ 他去英国了。（现在不在这里）
莉莉来洛阳已经5年了。（待在一个地方一段时间了）
have / has been (to)…
have / has gone (to)…
have / has been (in/at )…
“曾到过某地”（现在回来了）后接次数，表示“去过…多少次”
“已经到某地去了”（现在不在说话处）只用于第三人称。
“在某地呆有多久”（在某地）后接for或since引导的时间状语（用how long提问）,表示“在某地多久”
Since 引导的时间状语请听下回分解
1. --Where is your mom -- He ___________ the park.
2. My friends ___________ America twice.
______ you ever _______ the Great Wall
How long _____ you ______ Er Wai
My sister ___________ the shop. She will be
back in two hours.
6. How long _____ he _____ ____ this city
7. Where_____ he _____ I have something to tell him.
has gone to
have been to
Have
been to
have
been in
has gone to
Feedback 反馈练习
has
been in
has
gone