《Unit Review》同步练习
一、单项选择
1.There a basketball match in the sports hall next week.
A. was B. would be
C. is D. will be
2.Li Lei didn't play computer games last weekend. , he worked as a volunteer in an old people's home.
A. Instead B. Certainly
C. Though D. Gradually
3.—It's a pity that my teachers parents allow me to swim alone.
—After all, you are too young. Safety first.
A. either; or B. neither; nor
C. both; and D. not only; but also
4.—People in our town planted trees on Tree Planting Day.
—Good job! Everyone can do something to make our town greener.
A. hundred B. hundred of
C. hundreds D. hundreds of
5.At the meeting, the managers kept arguing about the problem they reached an agreement.
A. after B. when
C. until D. since
二、在空白处填入适当的句子补全对话
A: What's your favorite season, Tim
B: 1. . That's because in spring the weather gets warmer and warmer, and I can plant trees.
A: 2.
B: Yes. We plant trees every year.
A: Why do you plant trees every year
B: 3. . We should plant more trees and protect them well.
A: Tomorrow is Tree Planting Day.
B: Yes, I will plant trees with my friends in the park.
4.
A: Sure. 5.
B: Let's meet at the school gate at 8:00 a.m.
三、完形填空
There are four seasons in a year. I think I like winter 1 . In China, winter lasts from about November to January. Someone says they don't like winter, because it is too cold outside. 2 many young people and children like it very much. In winter, people 3 sweaters and scarves. When it 4 , the trees are white, and the houses are white, too. Most children don't 5 at home when it is snowing. They 6 their houses and play outside. The children are busy 7 snowmen. Soon, there are 8 snowmen standing outside the houses. Children have 9 in the white cold winter. What a 10 world!Winter is my favorite season, and what's yours
1.A. best B. better C. well D. good
2.A. So B. And C. Or D. But
3.A. wear B. buy C. dress D. wash
4.A. thunders B. rains C. blows D. snows
5.A. stay B. enjoy C. relax D. move
6.A. walk around B. go out of C. clean up D. go into
7.A. doing B. working C. making D. playing
8.A. few B. no C. much D. many
9.A. money B. fun C. time D. work
10.A. colorful B. green C. yellow D. white
四、阅读理解
Happy Rain on a Spring Night —Du Fu Good rain knows its time right; It will fall when comes spring. With wind it steals in night; Mute, it moistens each thing. O'er wild lanes dark cloud spreads; In boat a lantern looms. Dawn sees saturated reds; The town's heavy with blooms. (Translated by Xu Yuanchong) Notes: steal悄悄地移动; moisten 使……湿润; lane 小路; spread 覆盖; loom 隐约出现; bloom 花
This famous poem with four couplets(诗歌的对句) was written by Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty when he was living and farming in Chengdu. His farming experience taught him to be thankful for nature.
The very first word "Good" shows the poet's joy and love for the spring rain. The rain is good because it "knows" the time to come. Here the poet uses personification(拟人), as if the rain was smart enough to come in time for the farmers' busy season.
When the rain comes, it appears during the night without making any noise. Unlike the summer storms, the spring rain finishes its task without being known.
In the third couplet, the poet describes a peaceful scene(景象) to us. In the night sky, the clouds look dark and heavy. It's a sign that there will be enough rain during the night. The light from the boat makes the dark scene a bit livelier.
Lastly, the poet starts to imagine. Tomorrow morning, he thinks, the city of Chengdu will become beautiful as all the flowers bloom(开花) after the rain.
1.What does the underlined phrase "as if" most probably mean in Chinese
A. 仿佛 B. 即使 C. 然而 D. 因此
2.Which of the following rhyme schemes (韵律) is right for this poem
A. aa bb cc dd B. ab ab cd cd
C. ab cd ab cd D. ab ba cd dc
3.Which word can describe the rain best in this poem
A. Busy. B. Heavy.
C. Quiet. D. Terrible.
4.Which of the following uses "personification"
A. It will fall when comes spring.
B. With wind it steals in night.
C. In boat a lantern looms.
D. The town's heavy with blooms.
五、任务型阅读
I think storms are very exciting. But some people don't like storms.
There are often storms at the end of a hot summer day. The clouds are small and white at first. However, they get bigger and bigger until they make one large, black cloud. The sky gets dark and it starts to rain hard. The streets are like swimming pools soon. There is a flash of bright light in the sky and then, after a few seconds, you can hear the loud "bang" of thunder.
Lightning is electricity(电) "jumping" to the ground from a cloud. Light travels very fast, so we always see the lightning before we hear the thunder. If the clouds are about one kilometer away, you can probably count to three between seeing the lightning and hearing the thunder.
Lightning is beautiful but dangerous. It usually hits tall things. When there's thunder and lightning outside,don't stand under a tree.
1、2题完成句子;3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下最后一段的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语
1.There are often storms a hot summer day.
2.Light travels than sound.
3.How long is it from seeing the lightning to hearing the thunder
4.__________________________________________________
5.__________________________________________________
参考答案
一、单项选择
1.D 此处是there be句型,根据句中的next week可知描述的是将来的事情,应用一般将来时,故选D。
2.A 空前句子意为"李雷上周末没有玩电脑游戏",空后句子意为"他在一家敬老院当志愿者",根据空处前后
的内容可知Instead符合题意。instead"相反";certainly"当然";though"然而,可是";gradually"逐渐地"。
3.B ——很遗憾的是我老师和父母都不允许我独自去游泳。——毕竟你还太小。安全第一。根据答语可知,老师和家长都不允许"我"独自游泳,故选B。
4.D hundred与基数词连用,表示确数时,其后既不加-s,也不与of连用;表示概数时,常用固定搭配hundreds of。
5.C 句意:在会上,经理们就这个问题一直争论,直到他们达成协议为止。until "直到……为止"符合题意。
二、在空白处填入适当的句子补全对话
1.Spring/My favorite season is spring/It's spring
2.Do you often plant trees/Do you plant trees every year
3.Because trees are important to us/the environment/…
4.Would you like to come with us/Do you want to plant trees with us/…
5.When and where shall we meet (tomorrow)
三、完形填空
1.A 根据下文描述可知,此处是说 "我认为我最喜欢冬季",空处应用best。
2.D 根据语境可知,上下文之间是转折关系,应用连词But。
3.A 在冬天,人们都穿毛衣、戴围巾。wear"穿,戴";buy"买,购买";dress"给(某人)穿衣服";wash"洗,洗涤"。故选A。
4.D 根据下文中的"the trees are white, and the houses are white, too"可知,此处指下雪,故用snows。
5.A 根据下文中的"They 6 their houses and play outside"可知,此处指大多数孩子在下雪的时候不会待在家里。stay"停留,待"。
6.B 他们从房子里出来(go out of),在外边玩。
7.C 孩子们忙着堆雪人。make snowmen"堆雪人"。
8.D 不一会儿,房子外边就站了许多(many)雪人。
9.B 孩子们在白雪皑皑的寒冷冬天里玩得很开心。have fun"玩得开心"。
10.D 多么雪白(white)的世界啊!
四、阅读理解
1.A 词义猜测题。根据上下文可推知,这里是对第一句诗中拟人的修辞的解释,表示"仿佛雨足够聪明,正好赶上农民的忙碌季节",故画线部分意为"仿佛"。
2.B 推理判断题。通读这首诗可知,right和night押韵;spring和thing押韵;spreads和reds押韵;looms和blooms押韵。故选B。
3.C 推理判断题。根据诗中的"With wind it steals in night; Mute, it moistens each thing"(随风潜入夜,润物细无声)可推知,这首诗中的雨是安静的。
4.B 推理判断题。拟人指把事物人格化,结合选项中的四句话可推知,B项中的steals"悄悄地移动"用了拟人的修辞手法,故选B。
五、任务型阅读
1.at the end of
2.faster
3.A few seconds.
4.Lightning is beautiful but dangerous.
5.街道很快就像游泳池一样。