人教版七年级下册Unit 7It's raining! Section A同步练习 （含答案）

《Unit 7　It's raining!》同步练习
（Section A）
一、词汇运用
(A)根据句意及汉语提示写出单词
1.A 　　　　(多风的) day is perfect(完美的) for flying kites.
2.The 　　　　(天气) is fine today. Let's go horseback riding in the countryside.
3.It's 　　　　(多云的) outside. It might rain today.
4.If you eat something 　　　　(坏的), you may feel sick.
5.He successfully(成功地) solved the 　　　　(难题) at last.
6.I can't follow you, Tom. Please say it 　　　　(再一次).
(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空
7.Tom's mom 　　　　now. She always 　　　　for her family.(cook)
8.—Why are you all wet
—It's 　　　　(rain) heavily. I forgot to take my umbrella!
9.Yuan Longping was very creative(有创造力的). We all look up to 　　　　(he).
10.There are many beautiful 　　　　(park) in our city. I often play in them on weekends.
二、单项填空
1.What a 　　　　day! Luckily, I bring an umbrella to protect(保护) myself from the sunlight and heat.
A. windy B. snowy C. sunny D. rainy
2.—It's awful today!
—Yes. It's windy and it's 　　　　.
A. snow B. snows C. to snow D. snowing
3.—Excuse me, 　　　　I sit here
—You'd better not. It's the man's seat.
A. must B. need C. could D. should
4.If I am wanted on the telephone, ask him to leave a 　　　　.
A. message B. letter C. diary D. sentence
5.—Hello,may I speak to Kate
—Hello,　　　
A. I'm Kate.
B. Kate is me.
C. my name's Kate.
D. this is Kate speaking.
三、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
1.好久不见!近来可好
Long time no see! 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　
2.——你好。我是李明。是鲍勃吗
——对不起,他不在。我能捎个口信吗
—Hello. This is Li Ming speaking. Is that Bob
—Sorry, he isn't here. May I 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　
3.你能否叫他给我回个电话
Could you just tell him to 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　
4.我们应该立刻行动起来,帮助他们摆脱困境。
We should take action 　　　　 　　　　 to help them out of the difficulties.
5.——伦敦的天气怎么样
——天气晴朗。
—　　　　 　　　　 　　　　in London
—It's sunny.
四、语法专练:用括号内所给动词的适当形式补全短文
It is nine forty in the morning. We 1.　　　　(have) a 30-minute break (休息) at school now. Lisa 2.　　　　(ask) Ms. Green some questions there. Ms. Green 3.　　　　(teach) us math this term. She is strict with us. She often 4.　　　　(wear) a yellow sweater. Look! Jim and Anna 5.　　　　(clean) the blackboard. Oh, where are the other students They 6.　　　　(play) on the playground because it is sunny today. Alan often 7.　　　　(exercise) on the playground at break. He 8.　　　　(run) with Tom now. I 9.　　　　(like) playing basketball and now I 10.　　　　(play) basketball with my friends. It is a good time for us to relax.
五、从方框中选择最佳选项补全对话(有两项多余)
A: Hello! Who's calling, please
B: Hi! This is Jack speaking in Beijing. 1.　　　
A: Hey, Jack! This is Amy. Why are you in Beijing now
B: I've come to see my aunt with my parents.
A: 2.　　　
B: It's now very warm and comfortable in May, just right for sightseeing.
A: That's why many people go there for sightseeing at this time of year. 3.　　　
B: For five days.
A: 4.　　　
B: I like the Summer Palace best. When I was there, I lost myself in the beautiful scenery.
A: Really 5.　　　
B: I'm sure you will have fun there.
A. I can't wait to go there. B. May I speak to Amy C. How soon will you be back D. What's your favorite place there E. How long will you stay there F. What's the weather like in Beijing G. What place would you like to visit
六、任务型阅读
It's sunny and cool in my city now. I'm studying at home. How's the weather in your city 1.　　　
I'm visiting my uncle in Beijing. He works here. 2.　　　　 And it's warm. My two cousins are playing soccer in the yard. My uncle is reading a book at home. From Sally
3.　　　　 It's hot now. Today is my birthday. My mother is cooking and my father is helping her. 4.　　　　 From Eric
I'm in Boston. It's cool and sunny, too. I'm surfing the Internet (网上冲浪) in the library. Lots of students are in the library. 5.　　　　 They all work very hard. From Jane
A. I live in New York City. B. And what are you doing C. It's sunny in Beijing now. D. Some are reading and some are writing. E. My brother is making a birthday cake.
七、阅读理解
1.Which situation(情况) is the most dangerous according to the material
A. An old man in a park.
B. A disabled woman in a house.
C. A child in a classroom.
D. An outside worker at a construction place.
2.How to avoid heat-related deaths according to the material
①Drink water.
②Stay cool.
③Go swimming.
④Wear light-coloured clothes.
A. ①②③ B. ①②④
C. ①③④ D. ②③④
3.Which one can show the relationship(关系) between time and the temperature in a car
4.Where is the material probably from
A. A safety notice.
B. A travel guide.
C. A weather report.
D. A car advertisement.
5.What's the purpose of the material
A. To warn(提醒) people not to stay in the car.
B. To tell people the importance of extreme heat.
C. To remind people to wear lightweight clothes.
D. To teach people how to prevent heat-related deaths.
参考答案
一、词汇运用
1.windy　句意:多风天很适合放风筝。windy"多风的"。
2.weather　分析句子结构可知,空处作主语,根据汉语提示可知填名词weather"天气"。
3.cloudy　根据汉语提示可知填形容词cloudy,表示"多云的"。
4.bad　句意:如果你吃了一些坏了的东西,你可能会感到不适。
5.problem(s)　句意:最后,他成功地解决了难题。problem为可数名词,此处填单数或复数均可。
6.again　句意:我听不懂你的话,汤姆。请再说一遍。
7.is cooking; cooks　由第一空后的now可知,此处表示正在进行的动作,故应用现在进行时,又因主语是第三人称单数形式,故填is cooking;由第二空前的always可知,此处表示习惯性动作,故用一般现在时,又因为主语是She,故填cooks。
8.raining　由It's可知下雨的动作正在进行,故句子应用现在进行时,填raining。
9.him　空处作介词to的宾语,故填him。
10.parks　park为可数名词,由空前的"are many"可知,应填park的复数形式。
二、单项填空
1.C　根据后句句意"幸运的是,我带了一把遮阳伞来保护自己免受阳光和高温的伤害"可知选C。
2.D　根据语境及设空前的"it's"可知空处应用现在进行时。
3.C　根据空后的"I sit here"可知,此处表示请求,应用could。
4.A　leave a message"留言",为固定搭配。
5.D　本题考查电话用语,表示"我是……"时,用"this is...speaking"。
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
1.How's it going
2.take a message
3.call me back
4.right now/right away/at once
5.How's the weather
四、语法专练:用括号内所给动词的适当形式补全短文
1.are having　　2.is asking　　3.teaches
4.wears 　　5.are cleaning 　　6.are playing
7.exercises 　　8.is running 　　9.like
10.am playing
五、从方框中选择最佳选项补全对话
1—5 BFEDA
六、任务型阅读
1.B　根据上文中的"How's the weather in your city"以及下文中的"I'm visiting my uncle in Beijing"可知选B。
2.C　这里介绍的是北京的天气,故选C。
3.A　结合本段内容可知,空处介绍了埃里克所在的城市。
4.E　根据上文中的"Today is my birthday"可知选E。
5.D　根据上文中的"Lots of students are in the library"可知,在图书馆应看书、写字。
七、阅读理解
1.D　细节理解题。根据WHO中的"Outside workers"和WHERE中的"Construction places"可知,答案为D。
2.B　细节理解题。根据 HOW TO AVOID(避免)中提到的防暑方式可知,答案为B。
3.C　图文转换题。根据图中提到的三个时间点的汽车里的温度可知,符合题意的是C项。
4.A　 文章出处题。本文讲的是防暑知识,所以有可能来自一则安全告示,故答案为A。
5.D　写作意图题。结合文章内容可知本文的写作意图是"教人们如何避免高温致死",故答案为D。