人教版八年级上册 Unit 1 Where d id you go on vacation？Section B (2a-2e)课件(共26张PPT)

(共26张PPT)
Where did you go on vacation？
Section B
2a~2e
2a
Discuss the questions with your partner.
What do people usually do on vacation
go to the beach
go to the mountains
visit museums
try paragliding
ride bicycles
visit/see old buildings
2a
Discuss the questions with your partner.
2.What activities do you find enjoyable
adj. 快乐的; 有乐趣的
Do you know anything about Malaysia
Georgetown
Weld Quay
Penang Hill
Malaysian yellow noodles
2b
Read Jane’s diary entries about her vacation and answer the questions.
Did Jane have a good time on Monday
What about on Tuesday
Yes, she did.
She didn’t have a good time on Tuesday.
2c
Read Jane’s diary entries again. Fill in the chart.
yes
It was so exciting.
had lunch
It had a long history.
They were wet and cold
because of the rain.
yes
yes
yes
no
had rice and fish
tried paragliding
walk around Georgetown
went to Penang Hill
1
I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family.
今天早上我和我的家人到达马来西亚的槟榔屿。
arrive
不及物动词
in
大地点
at
小地点
arrive in America
arrive in China
arrive at school
arrive at the shop
get
不及物动词
to
地点不分大小
get to America
get to school
reach
及物动词
直接加宾语
地点不分大小
reach America
reach school
Jane arrived in/got to/reached Moscow on a windy night.
简在一个有风的夜晚抵达了莫斯科。
拓展
当后接表示地点的副词（如here, there, home)时，
arrive或get后无需接介词，如：arrive there=get there=reach there。
如果单独使用，只能用arrive。
—When did Jerry arrive 杰瑞什么时候到的？
—A quarter ago. 十五分钟前。
练一练
As soon as he _____ home, he called me up and asked me to go over to his house. （　）
A. got to B. arrived in
C. reached to D. reached
D
2
It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel.
天气晴朗炎热，因此我们决定到旅馆附近的海滩上去。
decide to do sth. 意为“决定做某事”
其否定式为decide not to do sth. 意为“决定不做某事”。
decide后常跟“疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语。
I decided to go home this weekend. 这个周末我打算回家。
He can’t decide when to leave. 他不能决定何时动身。
练一练
Eric decides __________ Chinese harder this term. （　　）
A. learn
B. to learn
C. learning
D. learned
B
3
My sister and I tried paragliding. 我和姐姐尝试了滑翔伞运动。
Please try to finish this work in thirty minutes.
请尽量在30分钟内完成这项工作。
Why didn’t you try riding a bike to go to school
为什么不试着骑自行车去学校呢？
try vt. 其后常接名词、动名词或不定式，
意为“尝试；试图；设法；努力”
名词
短语
含try的常见短语：
try doing sth. 尝试做某事
try to do sth. 尽力、设法去做某事
try the/one’s best to do sth. 竭尽全力做某事
have a try 试一试 try on 试穿(衣服)
练一练
根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 我试着给他打电话了，但没有人接听。
I __________ __________ him， but no one answered.
2. 他试图爬树，但是爬不上去。
He __________ __________ climb the tree,but he could not.
tried
calling
tried
to
4
I felt like I was a bird. It was so exciting!我感觉自己就像一只小鸟。太刺激了！
feel like意为“给……的感觉；感受到”,其后常接名词或从句。
feel like还可表示“想做某事”，like为介词，其后接名词或动名词。
She feels like she is flying.
她感觉像在飞一样。
Do you feel like taking a walk in the park with me？
你想跟我在公园散步吗？
He feels like that he has never been to such a place.
他感觉好像从未到过这样一个地方。
短语
意为“想要做某事”的常见短语：
feel like doing sth.
want to do sth.
would like to do sth.
练一练
So, anybody who _____ going swimming with me （　）
A. wants to B. would like to
C. is like D. feels like
D
5
What a difference a day makes!
一天的差异是多么大呀！
_______+_______________+主语 +谓语!
what
名词/名词短语
What bad weather it is!
_______+_______________+名词 +动词!
how
形容词/副词
多可爱的花呀！
What lovely flowers it is!
多么糟糕的天啊！
How bad the weather is!
How lovely the flowers is!
感叹句构成：
___________for us to surf(冲浪) on the sea in summer! （　）
A. What exciting is it
B. How exciting is it
C. What exciting it is
D. How exciting it is
练一练
D
6
And because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below.
并且因为糟糕的天气，底下的东西我们什么都看不到。
because of意为“因为；由于”，后可接名词、代词或动名词，通常不能接句子。
because意为“因为”，引导状语从句，即接句子。
Liu Mei couldn’t go shopping with her mother because of the bad weather.
=Because the weather was bad, Liu Mei couldn’t go shopping with her mother.
因为糟糕的天气，刘梅没能和她妈妈去购物。
Mo Yan’s books have been sold out in many book stores _____ his winning of the Nobel Prize in Literature. （　）
A. because
B. since
C. as
D. because of
练一练
D
7
My father didn’t bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish.
我爸爸带的钱不够，所以我们只吃了一碗米饭和鱼。
enough的用法
形容词， 用在名词_____。
副词，用在形容词或副词_____。
前
后
---How do you like the talk show
---I think it’s ________________, but some people think it’s so ________.
( )
wonderful enough; bored
B. enough wonderful; boring
C. wonderful enough; boring
练一练
C
2d
Complete the conversation about Jane’s trip to Penang using information in the diary entries.
Anna: Hi, Jane. Where did you go on vacation last week
Jane: I _____to Penang in__________.
Anna: who _____ you go with
Jane: I went with my ________.
Anna: what did you do
Jane: The weather was hot and _________on Monday, so we went __________ on the beach. Then in the afternoon, we _____ bicycles to Georgetown.
Anna: Sounds great!
1
2
Malaysia
went
did
family
sunny
paragliding
rode
2d
Complete the conversation about Jane’s trip to Penang using information in the diary entries.
Jane: Well, but the next day was not as good. My ________ and I went to Penang Hill, but the weather_____ really bad and rainy. We ______ a long time for the train and we were _____ and cold because we forgot to bring an _________.
Anna: Oh, no!
Jane: And that’s not all! We also didn’t bring _______ money, so we only had one bowl of fish and rice.
1
2
father
was
waited
wet
umbrella
enough
阅读指导
1. 本文是一篇日记。记述了七月十八日他们一次旅游的经过。因此，本文在时态上一般过去时态。
2. 应注意括号中动词过去式的形式，是规则变化还是不规则变化的。然后做写出正确的形式。
2e
Imagine Jane went to Penang Hill again and had a great day. Fill in the blanks in her diary entry with the correct forms of the verb in brackets.
Thursday, July 18th
Today _____(be) a beautiful day. My father and I ______ (go) to Penang Hill again, but this time we ______________ (want) to the top.
We________ (start) our walk at 9:30 a.m. we ____ (see) lots of special Malaysian flowers along the way. About one hour later, we _______ (stop) and ______(drink) some tea. Then we _______(walk) for another two hours before we ___ (get) to the top. I ____ (be) quite tired, but the city______ (look) wonderful from the top of the hill!
was
went
wanted to walk
started
saw
stopped
drank
walked
got
was
looked
Homework
老师可以在这里布置作业噢~