人教新目标(Go for it)版九年级全册Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected培优测试（含答案）

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人教版英语9年级
Unit 12·C培优测试
一、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
1．Teachers sometimes work as a(n) ________ to help you out and lead your life to be right way.
A．officer B．musician C．engineer D．guide
2．Have a try, ________ you will never know what you can achieve.
A．or B．while C．till D．and
3．I don’t know when he ________ back. When he ________, I’ll tell you.
A．will come, will come B．comes, will come C．will come, comes D．comes, comes
4．They have been friends ________ they first met.
A．since B．while C．before D．after
5．The books _________ where I ________ them a few days before.
A．lay; lay B．laid; had laid C．lied; had laid D．were still lying; had laid
6．The old man felt lonely his wife passed away.
A．after B．since C．till D．before
7．The young man has got the job because he has the advantage ________ others of knowing many languages.
A．over B．above C．against D．beyond
8．—Was the driver ________ after the serious accident
—Yes, he was so lucky. But three of the passengers on the bus were still ________.
A．living; dangerous B．alive; missing C．lively; in danger D．live; missed
9．Our country was rather weak 100 years ago but now it’s ________ the strongest countries of the world.
A．including B．among C．above D．between
10．________ careful you are, ________ mistakes you will make.
A．The fewer; the more B．The more; the more
C．The less; the better D．The more; the fewer
11．—How does your mother like your presents for Mother’s Day
—Well, ________ this sweater ________ that one is fit for her. They’re too big.
A．neither; nor B．both; and
C．not only; but also D．either; or
12．The ________ encouraged all the players before the game started.
A．general B．coach C．officer D．banker
13．Mr. White was about to lock the car door ________ he realized he ________the key in the car.
A．after; would leave B．until; left C．while; had left D．when; had left
14．It won’t be long ________ we leave our junior middle school.
A．because B．until C．before D．though
15．— Mr. Zhang has been made the most popular teacher in our school this year.
— He always has a way to make his class ________ and interesting.
A．lovely B．lively C．alive D．loving
二、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
I felt down because I lost the swimming competition and I wasn’t able to enter the swim team. I’ll have to wait for a whole ____16____ to try out again.
I think Dad knew my feeling. He looked at me, and then he said it was time for me to help him make the bread. Dad went to the kitchen and ____17____ his large bowl and told me to stir (搅拌) while he was ____18____ the materials (原料) in it. He knows exactly how much of each thing to use without thinking, and the bread always turns out great. ____19____ we mixed everything and made a dough (生面团), we waited for more than an hour for the dough to double in size ____20____. Next, we deflated (放气) the risen dough. We divided it into two and waited for them to ____21____ again. After that, we put the dough into pans and waited for another hour. Dad said the waiting was ____22____ the hardest part. “You can’t help putting the dough directly into the oven, but if you do, the bread will be ____23____. It will taste bad. The most important lesson is learning to be ____24____,” Dad explained.
While we waited, we sat and talked. It felt good to open up and share our ____25____. My father taught me how to make bread, but I think I learned more. I will try my best for the next year’s swimming competition.
16．A．days B．week C．year D．month
17．A．took out B．threw out C．gave out D．put out
18．A．continuing B．adding C．tasting D．giving
19．A．If B．Until C．After D．Before
20．A．quickly B．slowly C．hardly D．usually
21．A．rise B．prepare C．dry D．soften
22．A．every B．never C．seldom D．always
23．A．hard B．soft C．sweet D．burnt
24．A．friendly B．creative C．patient D．honest
25．A．success B．luck C．thoughts D．gifts
三、阅读单选（15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
Up to now, Wood has published more than 60 diaries, and he still updates the diaries frequently on social media websites. In his first diary, he mentioned, “news is going around about a bad cold virus in Wuhan, but I feel worlds away from me and few people wear masks in public.”
He recorded in his diaries that thousands of medical workers from different provinces and cities went to Hubei to help with the anti-epidemic (抗疫). Restaurants and shops were closed down, while supermarkets checked people’s body temperatures. And community workers across the country took strict action, asking people to stay at home and helping the old buy daily necessities.
“People in some countries said these measures could cause panic among the public. However, my experience in China shows these efforts are useful and effective, which finally removed people’s fear,” Wood said.
Wood’s diaries soon attracted the world’s attention. Over 10,000 people left him messages on Facebook, and he was interviewed by Canadian CTV which later showed his diaries on its website.
“I also received greetings from my family and friends in Canada. They said they were inspired by the efforts the Chinese have made, he said. “People from some countries thought the Chinese overreacted, and that the Chinese government had overdone in epidemic prevention and control. However,since more countries and regions have been infected(感染) by the virus, more and more people came to realize how proper and important China’s control and prevention measures are.”
Wood is working with the New World Press, which plans to make his diaries a book named The Invisible War. In this book, he hopes to share China’s anti-epidemic experience with more people across the world so they can build confidence to fight against the virus.
26．What can we infer from the first paragraph
A．People thought the virus spread fast.
B．People failed to realize the danger of the virus.
C．People wore masks in restaurants and supermarkets.
D．People paid enough attention to Wood’s news report.
27．What’s the main idea of Paragraph 2
A．Business people’s work against the virus. B．Different people’s efforts against the virus.
C．Community workers’ key role against the virus. D．Medical workers’ great support against the virus.
28．Which one did Wood agree about China’s anti-epidemic measures
A．The measures removed people’s fear.
B．The Chinese cared too much about the virus.
C．The measures would make people worry a lot.
D．The government took too strict measures to control the virus.
29．What caused some foreigners to change their thought
A．People’s infection in more countries and regions.
B．The worldwide news report on China’s measures.
C．Wood’s experience in China shared in his diaries.
D．Chinese people’s working together against the virus.
30．What is The Inuisible War mainly going to talk about
A．What Wood has experienced at home during the virus.
B．What people in the world have done to fight the virus.
C．What China has done to control and prevent the virus.
D．What Wood’s friends have done to help him fight the virus.
Want to go on holiday, but don’t have enough money for luxury(豪华的)hotels and expensive trips Backpacking might be a good choice for you.
Backpacking is a very cheap kind of travel. European and American students and young adults(成人)often do it because they may not have much money.
Backpackers will never use a suitcase(手提箱)during the trip.They put all their traveling things in a large backpack.
The most popular places for backpacking are Southeast Asia and South America. The countries in these areas aren’t very expensive, and are also very hot for most of the year. India and Australia are also very popular. In 2002, over 400,000 backpackers traveled to Australia. Sometimes, backpacking can be dangerous. A British backpacker was shot dead (枪杀)at a beach party in Thailand, and every year similar things happen.
Backpacking, in fact, is much more than a holiday—for young people in Europe,and they see backpacking as a way of learning about the world. Backpackers often travel alone for many months, so it is like an adventure and challenge(冒险和挑战).
Besides finding new worlds, many people think backpacking is also about “finding yourself”.
31．As a kind of travel, backpacking is very _________.
A．expensive B．inexpensive C．boring
32．What do you need most when you go backpacking
A．A suitcase. B．A large backpack. C．A train ticket.
33．From the passage, we learn that__________.
A．backpackers like traveling to the countries where the weather is not cold.
B．backpackers always have much free time and money
C．backpackers often enjoy asking their good friends to travel with them.
34．How does the writer tell us backpacking can be dangerous
A．By using numbers.
B．By giving an example.
C．By having a discussion.
35．What is the main idea of the last paragraph
A．Backpacking is very popular with young people in Europe.
B．Backpacking is full of adventures and challenges.
C．Backpacking is a meaningful trip to find new world and new self.
Life is competitive—some kids can do something faster or better than other kids. This might not seem fair, but all people are different and how well you can do something is different to others. This means there are winners and losers, and lots of people are neither winners nor losers but in-between. You can choose to be a good winner or an even better loser whether you are competing against others or yourself.
Being a good winner
No one likes a “show off”.
No one likes someone who takes all the praise for the efforts of a team.
No one likes people who put others down to make themselves look good.
To be a good winner you need to:
◆Be modest（谦虚的）.
◆Thank those who helped you for their efforts.
◆Keep trying to improve yourselves.
◆Aim for the next step up in whatever you are doing well.
Being an even better loser
Of course it's disappointing to lose, especially if you are close to winning. Behaving badly or angrily, name-calling and going on about things being “unfair” won't change the final result and will only make you look like a bad sport. And no one likes bad sports either.
To be an even better loser you need to:
◆Behave politely, nicely and kindly.
◆Congratulate the other team.
◆Keep any negative（消极的）thoughts to yourself—at least until you are away from the game.
It's OK to let out your negative thoughts to your best friend or parents later. And if you don't do very well in a game, try harder to learn for the next one. Improving yourself makes you a winner too.
36．What can we learn from the first paragraph
A．We are either losers or winners.
B．We can do nothing about winning and losing.
C．We should face winning and losing properly.
D．We are always competing with others not ourselves.
37．What should a better loser do when losing
A．Let out his anger to his parents at once.
B．Express his negative feelings in the game.
C．Try harder to improve himself in the next game.
D．Behave badly to his team members or competitors.
38．Which one is Not proper if we succeed
A．Going on improving ourselves.
B．Telling our team members to aim higher.
C．Thanking our team members for their efforts.
D．Putting down others to make ourselves look good.
39．Who is probably a bad sport
A．Jim encourages his teammates after their team loses.
B．Tom keeps saying the game is unfair when he loses.
C．Anna thanks her coach for what he has done though she fails.
D．Cindy shows her congratulations to other competitors even if she fails.
40．What is the passage written for
A．Telling us what we can learn from losing.
B．Offering advice on what we can do to win.
C．Encouraging us to become a winner instead of a loser.
D．Giving advice on how to deal with winning and losing.
四、阅读还原7选5（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
How's it going Sorry I haven't been in touch for a while, but I couldn't use my computer for a few days. You'll never guess what happened to me!
A couple of weeks ago, I decided to take up yoga. Yoga is combination of physical and breathing exercises. ______41______ I've been feeling a bit stressed about my school work recently and I thought yoga might help. My dad couldn't give me a lift to the first lesson, so I decided to go to the gym by bike. The lesson was great and I felt really relaxed afterwards._______42_______
The next day, I woke up with a bad cold, I couldn't stop coughing and sneezing. I couldn't go to school because I also had a high temperature. We were having a maths test that day so it was great that I could stay at home. I didn't really enjoy my day off though. I felt awful and stayed in bed. Mum brought me cups of hot tea for my sore throat (and you know how much I hate tea). _______43_______. I have to keep taking these for a while so I can get stronger. That afternoon Robbie came to visit me. He said he'd got something to cheer me up and pretended it was the maths test that I missed. "Mr Banks says you can do it at home instead," he said, but I knew he was joking. ______44______ The next day, I was a bit pale and didn't have much energy, but I was feeling better. The day after that, I was able to go back to school. Can you believe my luck ______45______ Anyway, you're OK. Write and let me know what you've been up to! Bye for now!
Kate
根据材料内容,从下面六个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。使短文意思通顺,内容完整。
A．She also went to the chemist's and got me some vitamin pills.
B．I went to the yoga class to feel healthier and instead I caught a cold.
C．On the way home, though, it started raining and I got very wet.
D．When I was going home, I fell off the bike and hurt my leg.
E．It's supposed to be good for relaxation and keeping fit.
F．I didn't think it was very funny, but he did!
五、短文选词填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。
sleep again find science dream a(n) Why worry feel harm they what
“Dreams may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream” some ___46___ say. Dreams take up about one quarter of our ___47___ time. People have several ___48___ a night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in color. Some dreams are like old films. They come to us over and over ___49___. That may be because the dreamer is ___50___ about something. Dreaming may be a way to find ___51___ answer. Some people get new ideas about ___52___ work from dreams. They may have been thinking about their work all day. These thoughts can be brought over into dreams. Sometimes we wake up with a good ___53___ from a dream. But we can’t often remember the dream. Dreams can disappear quickly from memory. Too much dreaming can be ___54___. The more we sleep, the more we dream. The mind is always at work when we dream. That is ____55____ we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.
六、填写适当的句子补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Dave. ________56________
B: No, I have never been late for school. But last Monday I was almost late.
A: Really ________57________
B: Well, I overslept. By the time I got up, my mother had gone to work.
A: Oh, you must hurry.
B: So I had a quick breakfast. Then I rushed to the bus stop. But by the time I got there, ________58________
A: So you couldn’t catch the early bus. ________59________
B: I had to take a taxi to get to school. And when I got to school, the final bell was ringing.
A: ________60________ before you got to school
B: No, he hadn’t started his class yet because he wanted to wait for me.
A: You’re a lucky dog!
B: Yes, but the teacher was a little angry. He asked me to arrive early from then on.
七、材料作文(15分)
61．假如你是李华，你们学校组织了一次传统文化进校园活动。这次活动主要是针对中国传统节日展开的。请根据以下内容，介绍本次活动。
1．时间及地点：上周六早上九点在学校艺术楼举行；
2．参加活动的人员：全体师生；
3．活动：你和大家分享了有关中国传统节日的知识，比如说春节、端午节、中秋节等节日。也邀请了同学们分享自己了解的传统节日；
4．谈谈你对传统节日的认识和想法。
注意：
1．词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
2．合理增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
Last Saturday morning, our school had an activity called Traditional Culture Enters the Campus._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．D 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．D 6．A 7．A 8．B 9．B 10．D 11．A 12．B 13．D 14．C 15．B 16．C 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．B 21．A 22．D 23．A 24．C 25．C 26．B 27．B 28．A 29．A 30．C 31．B 32．B 33．A 34．B 35．C 36．C 37．C 38．D 39．B 40．D 41．E 42．C 43．A 44．F 45．B
46．scientists 47．sleeping 48．dreams 49．again 50．worrying 51．an 52．their 53．feeling 54．harmful 55．why
56．Have you ever been late for school 57．What happened to you 58．the early bus had left. 59．How did you get to school 60．Had your teacher started his class
61．例文：
Last Saturday morning, our school had an activity called Traditional Culture Enters the Campus. All of the teachers and students took part in the activity.
During the activity, I shared my own ideas of some traditional festivals, such as the Spring Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival, and the Mid-Autumn Festival. Some students were also invited to share their ideas about traditional festivals.
Through this activity, we learned a lot about the traditional culture. We should be proud of our country and try our best to protect the traditional Chinese culture.