Unit1寒假预习检测卷-小学英语六年级下册译林版（三起）（含答案）
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Unit 1 寒假预习检测卷-小学英语六年级下册译林版（三起）
一、单选题
1．We play _______ together. ( )
A．happy B．sad C．happily
2．My home often ______. It’s ______ now. ( )
A．rains; raining B．rains; rains C．rainy; raining D．rainy; rainy
3．—Does your father often take you to school ( )
—_________
A．Yes, I do. B．No, he doesn’t. C．Yes, he do.
4．Look! The little bird can sing ________. ( )
A．good B．well C．nice
5．I will be a teacher ______. ( )
A．some day B．yesterday C．last year
6．The ball is ______ the hole, so Sam pours some water ______ the hole. ( )
A．on; in B．into; in C．in; into
7．English often have a big dinner ______ the evening of Mid-Autumn Festival. ( )
A．in B．at C．on D．after
8．The two men used a net _______ the lion _______. ( )
A．to catch; quickly B．caught; quickly C．catch; quick
9．— ___________ the boy laugh ___________ ( )
— No, he ___________.
A．Did; loudly; did B．Do; loudly; didn’t C．Did; loudly; didn’t
10．They caught the lion a large net. （ ）
A．use B．by C．with
二、选词/短语填空
从方框中选择适当的单词填空。
to in for at on with
11．I caught a big fish_____________ a net yesterdy.
12．He often writes emails_____________ his friends.
13．Let’s cheer_____________ them.
14．There is a hole_____________ the ground.
15．—Are you good_____________ Maths
—Yes, I like Maths very much.
16．Look, the small boy is_____________ the floor.
三、句图匹配
根据图片选择相应的句子。
A．The Tortoise and the Hare B．The Fox and the Crow C．Drawing a Snake and Adding Feet
17． ( )
18． ( )
19． ( )
四、句子匹配
选出相应的答句。
A．Some apples.
B．I'm going to the park.
C．No, I can't.
D．Yes, I did.
E. You can bite the net.
20．How can I get out ( )
21．Can you play table tennis ( )
22．Did you eat the cake ( )
23．Where are you going ( )
24．What do you want to buy ( )
五、排序题
25．将下列句子重新排列成一段通顺的对话。
( ) I usually get up at seven thirty.
( ) Why do you get up so late
( ) Oh, you have a bad habit. You should go to bed early.
( ) I often watch TV after finishing my homework and go to bed at eleven.
( ) When do you usually get up, Yang Ling
六、同义句转换
26．My mother is an English woman. (换个说法，意思不变)
My mother is ________ ________.
27．Bobby made a T-shirt with paper. (改为同义旬)
Bobby ________ ________ ________ ________ a T-shirt.
28．The dog used its sharp teeth to make a hole in the door. (同义句转换)
The dog ___________ a hole in the door ___________ its sharp teeth.
七、写出问答句
29．Did the lion eat the mouse (根据story内容回答)
__________, he __________.
30．Who wakes you up every morning (根据课文内容或实际情况回答下列问题)
_______________________________________
31．What did the lion and the mouse become (根据课文内容或实际情况回答下列问题)
_______________________________________
八、连词成句
32．连词成句
（1） walked, and, woke, by, mouse, a, the, up, lion.(.)
______________________________________________.
（2） don’t, me, eat, please(.)
_____________________________________.
（3） can, how, help, you, me ( )
______________________________________________
（4） with, a, two, large, men, caught, the, a, lion, net, large(.)
________________________________________________
（5）got, lion, the, out（.）
________________________________________________
九、阅读选择
阅读短文，选择最恰当的答案，并将序号填入题前括号内。
Last Saturday，a monkey，a tiger and an elephant had a race．The monkey said，“Let's run to that tall tree and see who gets there first．”They started to run．It was a long way．At first the tiger ran faster than the elephant and the monkey．The elephant ran as fast as the monkey．But soon the elephant was tired．He asked the monkey to have a rest．The monkey said，“It's not very far．It's about one kilometre away．Come on．please．”But suddenly the elephant got a bad cough. The tiger turned back and laughed at him. At last the monkey got first．The tiger could not laugh again．
33．There are animals in the story．（ ）
A．one B．two C．three
34．They last Saturday．（ ）
A．have a race B．had a running race C．had a chat
35． ran faster than the other animals at first．（ ）
A．The monkey B．The tiger C．The elephant
36．The elephant ．（ ）
A．got a cold B．got a bad cough C．got a fever
37． got first at last．（ ）
A．The monkey B．The tiger C．The elephant
十、阅读判断
阅读短文, 判断正（T）误（F）。
Many Chinese people have a good time during Chinese New Year. It usually comes in February. Each year it gets a name. It may be called the Year of the Pig or the Year of the Rooster instead of（代替）2019 and 2029.
Usually there is a dragon（龙）dance in the street. The dragon is a strange（奇怪的）animal about 20 feet（英）long. It is made of paper and cloth（布）. Men hide（藏）under the dragon, and make a lot of noise by shouting and laughing. There are always a lot of fireworks（烟火）.
After the dragon dance, the children sing and dance in the street.
38．The Chinese New Year usually comes in October. ( )
39．The Chinese people call 2019 the Year of the Pig. ( )
40．The dragon is made of paper and cloth. ( )
41．The dragon dance needs a lot of animals. ( )
42．After the dragon dance, the children sing and dance. ( )
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：我们一起快乐地玩耍。本题考查副词，副词修饰动词，play是个动词，A形容词，快乐的，B形容词，伤心的，C副词，快乐地，根据句意，故选C。
2．A
【详解】句意：我家经常______。现在正在______。rain下雨，动词，根据often可知该句为一般现在时，主语是My home，动词要用第三人称单数形式rains；根据now可知该句为现在进行时be doing结构，rain的现在分词为raining，故选A。
【点睛】
3．B
【详解】句意：—你爸爸经常带你去上学吗？—______ 句子是does引导的一般疑问句，答语用does回答，故选B。
【点睛】
4．B
【详解】句意：看！这只小鸟唱得很好。本题考查副词的用法。A形容词，B副词，C形容词，根据题意可知，这只小鸟唱得很好，sing为实意动词，后面接副词做状语，故选B。
5．A
【详解】句意：____我将成为一名老师。some day总有一天，常用于一般将来时；yesterday昨天，常用于一般过去时；last year去年，常用于一般过去时；根据句中的will，可知句子是一般将来时，时间状语用some day，故选A。
6．C
【详解】句意：球在洞里，所以萨姆把一些倒进洞里。on在……上面，in在……里面，into到……里面，根据句意，可知球在洞里用介词in，pour...into把……倒进……，动词短语，故选C。
7．C
【详解】句意：英国人经常在中秋节的晚上吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。in用在年、月季节等前面，on用在具体某一天或某一天的上下午前，at用在具体时间点前，after在……之后，故选C。
【点睛】
8．A
【详解】句意：两个男人用网迅速地抓住狮子。A抓住，动词不定式；迅速地，副词。B抓住，动词的过去式；迅速地，副词。C抓住，动词原形；迅速的，形容词。use sth to do sth用某物做某事，第一个空一根填动词不定式，排除BC，故选A。
9．C
【详解】句意：—这个男孩笑得很大声吗？—不，他____。Did助动词过去式，Do助动词原形，loudly副词，修饰动词laugh，问句与答语时态必须一致，排除B，句子是did引导的一般疑问句，否定回答为 No, he didn’t.不，他没有。故选C。
【点睛】
10．C
【详解】句意：他们用大网抓住了狮子。用……抓catch…with..故选C。
11．with 12．to 13．for 14．in 15．at 16．on
【解析】11．句意为昨天我用网子钓到一条大鱼，with此处意为用，故答案为with。
12．句意为他经常给朋友写电子邮件，write sth to sb意为写某物给某人，故答案为to。
13．句意为让我们为他们欢呼吧，cheer for意为……欢呼，故答案为for。
14．句意为地上有个洞，in the ground意为在地上，故答案为in。
15．句意为你数学好吗，be good at意为擅长做某事，故答案为at。
16．句意为看，那个小男孩躺在地板上，on the floor意为在地板上，故答案为on。
17．B 18．C 19．A
【解析】略
20．E 21．C 22．D 23．B 24．A
【解析】略
25． 2 3 5 4 1
【解析】各句句意依次为：我通常七点三十分起床。你为什么这么晚起床？哦，你有个坏习惯。你应该早点睡觉。我经常在完成作业后看电视，然后在11点上床睡觉。杨凌，你通常什么时候起床？
【详解】根据各句句意可知，对话内容是谈论起床时间。对方先问杨凌：杨凌，你通常什么时候起床？可知When do you usually get up, Yang Ling 是第一句。然后杨凌回答：我通常七点三十分起床。故I usually get up at seven thirty.是第二句。对方感觉杨凌起床晚：你为什么这么晚起床？Why do you get up so late 是对话的第三句。杨凌回答起床晚的原因：我经常在完成作业后看电视，然后在11点上床睡觉。可知 I often watch TV after finishing my homework and go to bed at eleven.是对话的第四句。最后，对方做出评价并给出建议：哦，你有个坏习惯。你应该早点睡觉。故Oh, you have a bad habit. You should go to bed early.是对话最后一句。综上，故答案为2；3；5；4；1。
【点睛】
26． from England
【详解】句意：我妈妈是个英国女人。根据题干要求，可知我妈妈来自英国，be from来自，英国为England，故答案为from；England。
【点睛】
27． used paper to make
【详解】句意：鲍比用纸做了一件T恤。use paper to make用纸做，由于原句是一般过去时，改为同义句也应为一般过去时，故动词use用过去式used，故答案为used；paper；to；make。
28． made with
【详解】原句句意：这只狗用它的锋利的牙齿在门上做了一个洞。换句话就是说这只狗做了一个洞用它锋利的牙齿。同义句转换应该前后是同一时态。可知句子应该用过去式。做了一个洞，made a hole，用它的鼻子应该用with。故答案为made；with。
【点睛】
29． No didn’t
【详解】句意：狮子吃了老鼠吗？根据故事内容可知它没有吃老鼠。故作否定回答。No, he didn't. 故答案为No；didn’t。
30．如：My mother wakes me up every morning.
【详解】句意：每天早上谁叫醒你？本题答案不唯一，可以是我妈妈每天早上叫醒我，句子是一般现在时，主语我妈妈为my mother是第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词第三人称单数，叫醒为wake up，wake第三人称单数为wakes，我为宾格me，每天早上为every morning，故答案为My mother wakes me up every morning.
31．They became friends.
【详解】问句句意：狮子和老鼠成为了什么？根据课文内容可知狮子和老鼠成为了好朋友，问句是一般过去时，答语也用一般过去时，故答案为They became friends.
32．（1） A mouse walked by and woke the lion up.
（2） Don’t eat me, please.
（3） How can you help me
（4） Two men caught the lion with large net.
（5） The lion got out.
【详解】
33．C 34．B 35．B 36．B 37．A
【解析】33．略
34．略
35．略
36．略
37．略
38．F 39．T 40．T 41．F 42．T
【解析】38．句意：春节经常在10月。由句子It usually comes in February.可知通常在1月。所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。
39．句意2019是猪年。由句子It may be called the Year of the Pig or the Year of the Rooster instead of（代替）2019 and 2029.可知2019是猪年。所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。
40．句意：龙是由纸和布料做的。由句子It is made of paper and cloth.可知龙是由纸和布做成的。所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。
41．句意：舞龙需要很多动物。由句子Men hide（藏）under the dragon, and make a lot of noise by shouting and laughing.可知舞龙表演需要人。所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。
42．句意：孩子们在舞龙表演后唱歌跳舞。由句子After the dragon dance, the children sing and dance in the street.可知孩子们在舞龙后唱歌跳舞。所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。
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Unit 1 寒假预习检测卷-小学英语六年级下册译林版（三起）
一、单选题
1．We play _______ together. ( )
A．happy B．sad C．happily
2．My home often ______. It’s ______ now. ( )
A．rains; raining B．rains; rains C．rainy; raining D．rainy; rainy
3．—Does your father often take you to school ( )
—_________
A．Yes, I do. B．No, he doesn’t. C．Yes, he do.
4．Look! The little bird can sing ________. ( )
A．good B．well C．nice
5．I will be a teacher ______. ( )
A．some day B．yesterday C．last year
6．The ball is ______ the hole, so Sam pours some water ______ the hole. ( )
A．on; in B．into; in C．in; into
7．English often have a big dinner ______ the evening of Mid-Autumn Festival. ( )
A．in B．at C．on D．after
8．The two men used a net _______ the lion _______. ( )
A．to catch; quickly B．caught; quickly C．catch; quick
9．— ___________ the boy laugh ___________ ( )
— No, he ___________.
A．Did; loudly; did B．Do; loudly; didn’t C．Did; loudly; didn’t
10．They caught the lion a large net. （ ）
A．use B．by C．with
二、选词/短语填空
从方框中选择适当的单词填空。
to in for at on with
11．I caught a big fish_____________ a net yesterdy.
12．He often writes emails_____________ his friends.
13．Let’s cheer_____________ them.
14．There is a hole_____________ the ground.
15．—Are you good_____________ Maths
—Yes, I like Maths very much.
16．Look, the small boy is_____________ the floor.
三、句图匹配
根据图片选择相应的句子。
A．The Tortoise and the Hare B．The Fox and the Crow C．Drawing a Snake and Adding Feet
17． ( )
18． ( )
19． ( )
四、句子匹配
选出相应的答句。
A．Some apples.
B．I'm going to the park.
C．No, I can't.
D．Yes, I did.
E. You can bite the net.
20．How can I get out ( )
21．Can you play table tennis ( )
22．Did you eat the cake ( )
23．Where are you going ( )
24．What do you want to buy ( )
五、排序题
25．将下列句子重新排列成一段通顺的对话。
( ) I usually get up at seven thirty.
( ) Why do you get up so late
( ) Oh, you have a bad habit. You should go to bed early.
( ) I often watch TV after finishing my homework and go to bed at eleven.
( ) When do you usually get up, Yang Ling
六、同义句转换
26．My mother is an English woman. (换个说法，意思不变)
My mother is ________ ________.
27．Bobby made a T-shirt with paper. (改为同义旬)
Bobby ________ ________ ________ ________ a T-shirt.
28．The dog used its sharp teeth to make a hole in the door. (同义句转换)
The dog ___________ a hole in the door ___________ its sharp teeth.
七、写出问答句
29．Did the lion eat the mouse (根据story内容回答)
__________, he __________.
30．Who wakes you up every morning (根据课文内容或实际情况回答下列问题)
_______________________________________
31．What did the lion and the mouse become (根据课文内容或实际情况回答下列问题)
_______________________________________
八、连词成句
32．连词成句
（1） walked, and, woke, by, mouse, a, the, up, lion.(.)
______________________________________________.
（2） don’t, me, eat, please(.)
_____________________________________.
（3） can, how, help, you, me ( )
______________________________________________
（4） with, a, two, large, men, caught, the, a, lion, net, large(.)
________________________________________________
（5）got, lion, the, out（.）
________________________________________________
九、阅读选择
阅读短文，选择最恰当的答案，并将序号填入题前括号内。
Last Saturday，a monkey，a tiger and an elephant had a race．The monkey said，“Let's run to that tall tree and see who gets there first．”They started to run．It was a long way．At first the tiger ran faster than the elephant and the monkey．The elephant ran as fast as the monkey．But soon the elephant was tired．He asked the monkey to have a rest．The monkey said，“It's not very far．It's about one kilometre away．Come on．please．”But suddenly the elephant got a bad cough. The tiger turned back and laughed at him. At last the monkey got first．The tiger could not laugh again．
33．There are animals in the story．（ ）
A．one B．two C．three
34．They last Saturday．（ ）
A．have a race B．had a running race C．had a chat
35． ran faster than the other animals at first．（ ）
A．The monkey B．The tiger C．The elephant
36．The elephant ．（ ）
A．got a cold B．got a bad cough C．got a fever
37． got first at last．（ ）
A．The monkey B．The tiger C．The elephant
十、阅读判断
阅读短文, 判断正（T）误（F）。
Many Chinese people have a good time during Chinese New Year. It usually comes in February. Each year it gets a name. It may be called the Year of the Pig or the Year of the Rooster instead of（代替）2019 and 2029.
Usually there is a dragon（龙）dance in the street. The dragon is a strange（奇怪的）animal about 20 feet（英）long. It is made of paper and cloth（布）. Men hide（藏）under the dragon, and make a lot of noise by shouting and laughing. There are always a lot of fireworks（烟火）.
After the dragon dance, the children sing and dance in the street.
38．The Chinese New Year usually comes in October. ( )
39．The Chinese people call 2019 the Year of the Pig. ( )
40．The dragon is made of paper and cloth. ( )
41．The dragon dance needs a lot of animals. ( )
42．After the dragon dance, the children sing and dance. ( )
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：我们一起快乐地玩耍。本题考查副词，副词修饰动词，play是个动词，A形容词，快乐的，B形容词，伤心的，C副词，快乐地，根据句意，故选C。
2．A
【详解】句意：我家经常______。现在正在______。rain下雨，动词，根据often可知该句为一般现在时，主语是My home，动词要用第三人称单数形式rains；根据now可知该句为现在进行时be doing结构，rain的现在分词为raining，故选A。
【点睛】
3．B
【详解】句意：—你爸爸经常带你去上学吗？—______ 句子是does引导的一般疑问句，答语用does回答，故选B。
【点睛】
4．B
【详解】句意：看！这只小鸟唱得很好。本题考查副词的用法。A形容词，B副词，C形容词，根据题意可知，这只小鸟唱得很好，sing为实意动词，后面接副词做状语，故选B。
5．A
【详解】句意：____我将成为一名老师。some day总有一天，常用于一般将来时；yesterday昨天，常用于一般过去时；last year去年，常用于一般过去时；根据句中的will，可知句子是一般将来时，时间状语用some day，故选A。
6．C
【详解】句意：球在洞里，所以萨姆把一些倒进洞里。on在……上面，in在……里面，into到……里面，根据句意，可知球在洞里用介词in，pour...into把……倒进……，动词短语，故选C。
7．C
【详解】句意：英国人经常在中秋节的晚上吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。in用在年、月季节等前面，on用在具体某一天或某一天的上下午前，at用在具体时间点前，after在……之后，故选C。
【点睛】
8．A
【详解】句意：两个男人用网迅速地抓住狮子。A抓住，动词不定式；迅速地，副词。B抓住，动词的过去式；迅速地，副词。C抓住，动词原形；迅速的，形容词。use sth to do sth用某物做某事，第一个空一根填动词不定式，排除BC，故选A。
9．C
【详解】句意：—这个男孩笑得很大声吗？—不，他____。Did助动词过去式，Do助动词原形，loudly副词，修饰动词laugh，问句与答语时态必须一致，排除B，句子是did引导的一般疑问句，否定回答为 No, he didn’t.不，他没有。故选C。
【点睛】
10．C
【详解】句意：他们用大网抓住了狮子。用……抓catch…with..故选C。
11．with 12．to 13．for 14．in 15．at 16．on
【解析】11．句意为昨天我用网子钓到一条大鱼，with此处意为用，故答案为with。
12．句意为他经常给朋友写电子邮件，write sth to sb意为写某物给某人，故答案为to。
13．句意为让我们为他们欢呼吧，cheer for意为……欢呼，故答案为for。
14．句意为地上有个洞，in the ground意为在地上，故答案为in。
15．句意为你数学好吗，be good at意为擅长做某事，故答案为at。
16．句意为看，那个小男孩躺在地板上，on the floor意为在地板上，故答案为on。
17．B 18．C 19．A
【解析】略
20．E 21．C 22．D 23．B 24．A
【解析】略
25． 2 3 5 4 1
【解析】各句句意依次为：我通常七点三十分起床。你为什么这么晚起床？哦，你有个坏习惯。你应该早点睡觉。我经常在完成作业后看电视，然后在11点上床睡觉。杨凌，你通常什么时候起床？
【详解】根据各句句意可知，对话内容是谈论起床时间。对方先问杨凌：杨凌，你通常什么时候起床？可知When do you usually get up, Yang Ling 是第一句。然后杨凌回答：我通常七点三十分起床。故I usually get up at seven thirty.是第二句。对方感觉杨凌起床晚：你为什么这么晚起床？Why do you get up so late 是对话的第三句。杨凌回答起床晚的原因：我经常在完成作业后看电视，然后在11点上床睡觉。可知 I often watch TV after finishing my homework and go to bed at eleven.是对话的第四句。最后，对方做出评价并给出建议：哦，你有个坏习惯。你应该早点睡觉。故Oh, you have a bad habit. You should go to bed early.是对话最后一句。综上，故答案为2；3；5；4；1。
【点睛】
26． from England
【详解】句意：我妈妈是个英国女人。根据题干要求，可知我妈妈来自英国，be from来自，英国为England，故答案为from；England。
【点睛】
27． used paper to make
【详解】句意：鲍比用纸做了一件T恤。use paper to make用纸做，由于原句是一般过去时，改为同义句也应为一般过去时，故动词use用过去式used，故答案为used；paper；to；make。
28． made with
【详解】原句句意：这只狗用它的锋利的牙齿在门上做了一个洞。换句话就是说这只狗做了一个洞用它锋利的牙齿。同义句转换应该前后是同一时态。可知句子应该用过去式。做了一个洞，made a hole，用它的鼻子应该用with。故答案为made；with。
【点睛】
29． No didn’t
【详解】句意：狮子吃了老鼠吗？根据故事内容可知它没有吃老鼠。故作否定回答。No, he didn't. 故答案为No；didn’t。
30．如：My mother wakes me up every morning.
【详解】句意：每天早上谁叫醒你？本题答案不唯一，可以是我妈妈每天早上叫醒我，句子是一般现在时，主语我妈妈为my mother是第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词第三人称单数，叫醒为wake up，wake第三人称单数为wakes，我为宾格me，每天早上为every morning，故答案为My mother wakes me up every morning.
31．They became friends.
【详解】问句句意：狮子和老鼠成为了什么？根据课文内容可知狮子和老鼠成为了好朋友，问句是一般过去时，答语也用一般过去时，故答案为They became friends.
32．（1） A mouse walked by and woke the lion up.
（2） Don’t eat me, please.
（3） How can you help me
（4） Two men caught the lion with large net.
（5） The lion got out.
【详解】
33．C 34．B 35．B 36．B 37．A
【解析】33．略
34．略
35．略
36．略
37．略
38．F 39．T 40．T 41．F 42．T
【解析】38．句意：春节经常在10月。由句子It usually comes in February.可知通常在1月。所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。
39．句意2019是猪年。由句子It may be called the Year of the Pig or the Year of the Rooster instead of（代替）2019 and 2029.可知2019是猪年。所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。
40．句意：龙是由纸和布料做的。由句子It is made of paper and cloth.可知龙是由纸和布做成的。所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。
41．句意：舞龙需要很多动物。由句子Men hide（藏）under the dragon, and make a lot of noise by shouting and laughing.可知舞龙表演需要人。所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。
42．句意：孩子们在舞龙表演后唱歌跳舞。由句子After the dragon dance, the children sing and dance in the street.可知孩子们在舞龙后唱歌跳舞。所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。
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