Unit2寒假预习检测卷-小学英语六年级下册译林版（三起）（含答案）
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| 名称 | Unit2寒假预习检测卷-小学英语六年级下册译林版（三起）（含答案） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2023-01-14 08:24:31 | ||
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Unit 2 寒假预习检测卷-小学英语六年级下册译林版（三起）
一、单选题
1．Can you teach ________ English ( )
A．I B．me C．my D．mine
2．Be ______. You shouldn't run ______ in the streets. ( )
A．careful; slow B．carefully; quick C．careful; fast
3．—________ you ________ your homework last evening ( )
—Yes.
A．Did; do B．Do; do C．Do; did D．Did; did
4．Mike always ______ at school. We all ______ him. ( )
A．studies; likes B．studies; like C．studys; like
5．There ________ some bread and some apples on the tables. ( )
A．is B．are C．be D．am
6．—How often does she ______ her face ( )
—She ______ her face three times a day.
A．washes; washes B．wash; washes C．wash; wash
7．—Can he play basketball well ( )
—No, he plays ______.
A．bad B．not badly C．badly
8．Tom looks ______ because he and the tiger become good friends. ( )
A．happy B．happily C．sadly
9．Water _______ clouds. Clouds _______ rain. ( )
A．make; makes B．makes; make C．makes; makes
10．—________ ball is this ( )
—It’s my cousin’s.
A．Who B．Who’s C．Whose
二、选词/短语填空
listen to the teachers brush his teeth go to bed do her homework feel sleepy
11．They _______ late last night, because they watched an exciting football game.
12．Yesterday he _______ in the morning and before bedtime.
13．He never _______ at school. His teachers are very angry.
14．Mr Green often _______ because he goes to bed late at night.
15．My sister never _______ late at night. She usually finishes it before dinner.
三、排序题
16．将下列句子排列成一段通顺的对话。
( )I did my homework late at night.
( )Why did you go to bed so late last night
( )That’s a bad habit.
( )You look so sleepy. When did you go to bed yesterday, Liu Tao
( )I went to bed at eleven.
四、同义句转换
按要求完成句子。
17．Jim does badly at school.（改为同义句）
Jim ______ ______ ______ at school.
18．I wash my clothes on Sundays.（用Anna 改写句子）
Anna ______ ______ ______ on Sundays.
19．I always finish my homework on time.（变一般疑问句）
___________________________________
20．Tim does well in Math.（改为否定句）
Tim ______ ______ ______ in Math.
21．Mike usually watches TV after dinner.（对画线部分提问）
______ ______ Mike usually ______ after dinner
五、连词成句
22．连词成句。
（1） a, eats, he, few, eggs(.)
________________________________________
（2） have, you, what, do, lunch, for( )
___________________________________________
（3） lunch, about, dinner, what, and( )
_____________________________________________
（4） noodles, for, Mary, some, has, dinner(.)
____________________________________________
（5） also, he, a, eats, bread, little(.)
_______________________________________________
六、阅读选择
Mr. King goes to a dinner party. He is wearing old clothes. He comes into the room. But people in the room don't look at him. They don't ask him to sit at the table.
Mr. King goes home and puts on his good clothes. He goes back to the party. Everyone in the room stands up and smiles at him. They give him very good food to eat.
Mr. King takes off his clothes, and puts them in the food and says, "Eat, clothes!"The other people ask, "What are you doing "
He answers, "I'm asking my coat to eat food. When I am wearing my old clothes, you don't look at me. You don't ask me to sit down. Now I'm in these clothes. And you give me very good food. Now I see, you give the food to my clothes, not to me!"
23．Mr. King goes to the dinner party, but people in the room don't look at him. Because ________. ( )
A．he doesn't come by car
B．he is young
C．he is wearing his old clothes
D．he is old
24．Mr. King goes home to _______ his ________ clothes. ( )
A．put on; good
B．puts on; fine
C．take off; good
D．wear; good
25．Mr. King goes back to the party. People in the room stand up and smile at him because _____. ( )
A．he is wearing his old clothes
B．he comes by a very good car
C．he is wearing his good clothes
D．he is putting on his good clothes
26．Mr. King takes off his good clothes, and ________ them _________ the good food. ( )
A．ask; to eat
B．asks; to eat
C．lets; to eat
D．ask; eat
27．Mr. King says the good food is _______. ( )
A．for he
B．for him
C．for me
D．for his good clothes
七、阅读判断
阅读短文，判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符。
Mr. Ones and Mr Brown worked in the same office. One day Mr Jones said to Mr Brown, “we are going to have a small party at our house next Wednesday evening. Would you and your wife like to join us ”
Mr Brown said, “Thank you very much. We are free that evening, I think. But I will telephone my wife and ask her. Maybe she will go somewhere else that evening.” So Mr Brown went to the other room and telephoned. When he came back, he looked very sorry. “What is the matter ” asked Mr Jones. “Did you speak to your wife ”
“No,” Answered Mr. Brown, “She wasn’t there. My little son answered the telephone. I said to him “Is your mother there, David ” And he answered, “No, she’s not in the house.” “Where is she then ” I asked. “She is somewhere outside.” “What is she doing ” “She is looking for me.”
28．A small party will be held(举行) at Mr Brown’s house. ( )
29．Mr. Jones asked Mr and Mrs Brown to the party. ( )
30．The telephone was in the same office. ( )
31．Mr Brown spoke to Mrs Brown on the phone. ( )
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：你能教我英语吗？A我，人称代词主格；B我，人称代词宾格；C我的，形容词性物主代词；D我的，名词性物主代词。teach是动词，后面跟人称代词宾格，故选B。
【点睛】
2．C
【详解】句意：小心。你不应该在街上跑得很快。be careful小心，固定搭配；slow慢，fast快，根据常识可知不能在街上跑得很快。故选C。
【点睛】
3．A
【详解】句意：—昨天晚上你/你们做家庭作业了吗？—是的。Did助动词过去式，do助动词原形，根据句中的last evening，可知句子是一般过去时，助动词用did，did后面接动词原形，do homework做家庭作业，故选A。
【点睛】
4．B
【详解】句意：迈克总是在学校学习。我们都喜欢他。根据always总是，可知句子为一般现在时态。主语Mike是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式studies。主语We是第二人称，动词用原形like。故选B。
【点睛】
5．A
【详解】句意：桌子上有一些面包和苹果。该句是there be句型，要体现临近原则，临近主语some bread是不可数名词，故be动词用is，故选A。
【点睛】
6．B
【详解】句意：——她多久洗一次脸？——她一天洗三次脸。本题考查动词形式，助动词does后面动词要用动词原形，所以第一空填动词原形；主语She是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，所以B选项符合题意，故选B。
7．C
【详解】句意：—他篮球打得好吗？—不，他打得________。A不好的，形容词；B不坏；C不好地，副词。根据否定回答可排除B选项，该空修饰动词plays，所以要填副词，故选C。
【点睛】
8．A
【详解】句意：汤姆看起来很高兴，因为他和老虎成了好朋友。A高兴的，形容词；B高兴地，副词；C伤心地，副词。look是系动词，后面跟形容词，故选A。
【点睛】
9．B
【详解】句意：水变成云，云变成雨。本题考查动词形式，A动词原形，动词第三人称单数形式；B动词第三人称单数形式，动词原形；C两个动词都是第三人称单数形式。根据句意可知，该句说的是客观真理，时态为一般现在时，第一空主语water是不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，排除A；第二空主语Clouds是名词复数，动词用原形，故选B。
10．C
【详解】句意：—这是_____球？—它是我表弟的。A谁，B是谁，C谁的。根据答语，可知问句询问是谁的球，用Whose提问。故选C。
11．went to bed 12．brushed his teeth 13．listens to the teachers 14．feels sleepy 15．does her homework
【分析】listen to the teachers 听老师的话，brush his teeth刷牙， go to bed 上床睡觉，do her homework做作业， feel sleepy感到困
11．句意：他们昨天晚上___很晚，因为他们看了一场激动人心的足球比赛。分析所给短语， go to bed 上床睡觉，符合语境，句子是一般过去时，go-went，故答案为 went to bed 。
12．句意：昨天他早上起床和睡觉前睡觉____。分析所给短语，brush his teeth刷牙，符合语境，句子是一般过去时，brush-brushed，故答案为brushed his teeth。
13．句意：他在学校从不____。他的老师很生气。分析所给短语，listen to the teachers 听老师的话，符合语境，he是第三人称单数，故答案为listens to the teachers 。
14．句意：格林先生经常____，因为他晚上很晚才睡觉。分析所给短语，feel sleepy感到困，符合语境，Mr Green是第三人称单数，故答案为feels sleepy。
15．句意：我妹妹从不熬夜____。她通常在晚饭前做完。分析所给短语，do her homework做作业，符合语境，My sister是第三人称单数，故答案为does her homework。
【点睛】
16． 4 3 5 1 2
【解析】略
17． doesn’t do well 18． washes her clothes 19．Do you always finish your homework on time 20． doesn’t do well 21． What does do
【解析】略
22．（1） He eats a few eggs.
（2） What do you have for lunch
（3） What about lunch and dinner？
（4） Mary has some noodles for dinner.
（5） He also eats a little bread.
【详解】
23．C 24．A 25．C 26．B 27．D
【解析】23．句意：金先生去参加晚宴，但房间里的人并没有看他。因为______。根据故事全文可知当他穿旧衣服去参加宴会并没有人理他；但是他回去换了一身好衣服，大家都站起来冲他微笑。故选C。
24．句意：金先生回家_____。由第二段第一句"Mr. King goes home and puts on his good clothes."可知他回家换了一套好衣服。第一个空to做不定式，后面用动词原形。故选A。
25．句意：金先生回到聚会上。房间里的人都站起来并冲他微笑，因为______由第一段和第二段的对比可知，人们起身笑迎他是因为他穿着好衣服。wear.v.穿着，强调穿戴的状态；put on.ph.穿上，强调穿的动作。这里指的是他穿戴的状态，所以用he is wearing his good clothes.故选A。
26．句意：金先生脱掉了好衣服，并且______好的食物。由第三段"Mr. King takes off his clothes, and puts them in the food and says, 'Eat, clothes!'"可知让衣服享用美餐。主语Mr. King是单数第三人称，所以动词ask要加-s；ask sb. to do，所以用to eat。故选B。
27．句意：金先生说好的食物是________。由最后一句话"Now I see, you give the food to my clothes, not to me!"可知答案是好的衣服。故选D。
28．F 29．T 30．F 31．F
【解析】略
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Unit 2 寒假预习检测卷-小学英语六年级下册译林版（三起）
一、单选题
1．Can you teach ________ English ( )
A．I B．me C．my D．mine
2．Be ______. You shouldn't run ______ in the streets. ( )
A．careful; slow B．carefully; quick C．careful; fast
3．—________ you ________ your homework last evening ( )
—Yes.
A．Did; do B．Do; do C．Do; did D．Did; did
4．Mike always ______ at school. We all ______ him. ( )
A．studies; likes B．studies; like C．studys; like
5．There ________ some bread and some apples on the tables. ( )
A．is B．are C．be D．am
6．—How often does she ______ her face ( )
—She ______ her face three times a day.
A．washes; washes B．wash; washes C．wash; wash
7．—Can he play basketball well ( )
—No, he plays ______.
A．bad B．not badly C．badly
8．Tom looks ______ because he and the tiger become good friends. ( )
A．happy B．happily C．sadly
9．Water _______ clouds. Clouds _______ rain. ( )
A．make; makes B．makes; make C．makes; makes
10．—________ ball is this ( )
—It’s my cousin’s.
A．Who B．Who’s C．Whose
二、选词/短语填空
listen to the teachers brush his teeth go to bed do her homework feel sleepy
11．They _______ late last night, because they watched an exciting football game.
12．Yesterday he _______ in the morning and before bedtime.
13．He never _______ at school. His teachers are very angry.
14．Mr Green often _______ because he goes to bed late at night.
15．My sister never _______ late at night. She usually finishes it before dinner.
三、排序题
16．将下列句子排列成一段通顺的对话。
( )I did my homework late at night.
( )Why did you go to bed so late last night
( )That’s a bad habit.
( )You look so sleepy. When did you go to bed yesterday, Liu Tao
( )I went to bed at eleven.
四、同义句转换
按要求完成句子。
17．Jim does badly at school.（改为同义句）
Jim ______ ______ ______ at school.
18．I wash my clothes on Sundays.（用Anna 改写句子）
Anna ______ ______ ______ on Sundays.
19．I always finish my homework on time.（变一般疑问句）
___________________________________
20．Tim does well in Math.（改为否定句）
Tim ______ ______ ______ in Math.
21．Mike usually watches TV after dinner.（对画线部分提问）
______ ______ Mike usually ______ after dinner
五、连词成句
22．连词成句。
（1） a, eats, he, few, eggs(.)
________________________________________
（2） have, you, what, do, lunch, for( )
___________________________________________
（3） lunch, about, dinner, what, and( )
_____________________________________________
（4） noodles, for, Mary, some, has, dinner(.)
____________________________________________
（5） also, he, a, eats, bread, little(.)
_______________________________________________
六、阅读选择
Mr. King goes to a dinner party. He is wearing old clothes. He comes into the room. But people in the room don't look at him. They don't ask him to sit at the table.
Mr. King goes home and puts on his good clothes. He goes back to the party. Everyone in the room stands up and smiles at him. They give him very good food to eat.
Mr. King takes off his clothes, and puts them in the food and says, "Eat, clothes!"The other people ask, "What are you doing "
He answers, "I'm asking my coat to eat food. When I am wearing my old clothes, you don't look at me. You don't ask me to sit down. Now I'm in these clothes. And you give me very good food. Now I see, you give the food to my clothes, not to me!"
23．Mr. King goes to the dinner party, but people in the room don't look at him. Because ________. ( )
A．he doesn't come by car
B．he is young
C．he is wearing his old clothes
D．he is old
24．Mr. King goes home to _______ his ________ clothes. ( )
A．put on; good
B．puts on; fine
C．take off; good
D．wear; good
25．Mr. King goes back to the party. People in the room stand up and smile at him because _____. ( )
A．he is wearing his old clothes
B．he comes by a very good car
C．he is wearing his good clothes
D．he is putting on his good clothes
26．Mr. King takes off his good clothes, and ________ them _________ the good food. ( )
A．ask; to eat
B．asks; to eat
C．lets; to eat
D．ask; eat
27．Mr. King says the good food is _______. ( )
A．for he
B．for him
C．for me
D．for his good clothes
七、阅读判断
阅读短文，判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符。
Mr. Ones and Mr Brown worked in the same office. One day Mr Jones said to Mr Brown, “we are going to have a small party at our house next Wednesday evening. Would you and your wife like to join us ”
Mr Brown said, “Thank you very much. We are free that evening, I think. But I will telephone my wife and ask her. Maybe she will go somewhere else that evening.” So Mr Brown went to the other room and telephoned. When he came back, he looked very sorry. “What is the matter ” asked Mr Jones. “Did you speak to your wife ”
“No,” Answered Mr. Brown, “She wasn’t there. My little son answered the telephone. I said to him “Is your mother there, David ” And he answered, “No, she’s not in the house.” “Where is she then ” I asked. “She is somewhere outside.” “What is she doing ” “She is looking for me.”
28．A small party will be held(举行) at Mr Brown’s house. ( )
29．Mr. Jones asked Mr and Mrs Brown to the party. ( )
30．The telephone was in the same office. ( )
31．Mr Brown spoke to Mrs Brown on the phone. ( )
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：你能教我英语吗？A我，人称代词主格；B我，人称代词宾格；C我的，形容词性物主代词；D我的，名词性物主代词。teach是动词，后面跟人称代词宾格，故选B。
【点睛】
2．C
【详解】句意：小心。你不应该在街上跑得很快。be careful小心，固定搭配；slow慢，fast快，根据常识可知不能在街上跑得很快。故选C。
【点睛】
3．A
【详解】句意：—昨天晚上你/你们做家庭作业了吗？—是的。Did助动词过去式，do助动词原形，根据句中的last evening，可知句子是一般过去时，助动词用did，did后面接动词原形，do homework做家庭作业，故选A。
【点睛】
4．B
【详解】句意：迈克总是在学校学习。我们都喜欢他。根据always总是，可知句子为一般现在时态。主语Mike是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式studies。主语We是第二人称，动词用原形like。故选B。
【点睛】
5．A
【详解】句意：桌子上有一些面包和苹果。该句是there be句型，要体现临近原则，临近主语some bread是不可数名词，故be动词用is，故选A。
【点睛】
6．B
【详解】句意：——她多久洗一次脸？——她一天洗三次脸。本题考查动词形式，助动词does后面动词要用动词原形，所以第一空填动词原形；主语She是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，所以B选项符合题意，故选B。
7．C
【详解】句意：—他篮球打得好吗？—不，他打得________。A不好的，形容词；B不坏；C不好地，副词。根据否定回答可排除B选项，该空修饰动词plays，所以要填副词，故选C。
【点睛】
8．A
【详解】句意：汤姆看起来很高兴，因为他和老虎成了好朋友。A高兴的，形容词；B高兴地，副词；C伤心地，副词。look是系动词，后面跟形容词，故选A。
【点睛】
9．B
【详解】句意：水变成云，云变成雨。本题考查动词形式，A动词原形，动词第三人称单数形式；B动词第三人称单数形式，动词原形；C两个动词都是第三人称单数形式。根据句意可知，该句说的是客观真理，时态为一般现在时，第一空主语water是不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，排除A；第二空主语Clouds是名词复数，动词用原形，故选B。
10．C
【详解】句意：—这是_____球？—它是我表弟的。A谁，B是谁，C谁的。根据答语，可知问句询问是谁的球，用Whose提问。故选C。
11．went to bed 12．brushed his teeth 13．listens to the teachers 14．feels sleepy 15．does her homework
【分析】listen to the teachers 听老师的话，brush his teeth刷牙， go to bed 上床睡觉，do her homework做作业， feel sleepy感到困
11．句意：他们昨天晚上___很晚，因为他们看了一场激动人心的足球比赛。分析所给短语， go to bed 上床睡觉，符合语境，句子是一般过去时，go-went，故答案为 went to bed 。
12．句意：昨天他早上起床和睡觉前睡觉____。分析所给短语，brush his teeth刷牙，符合语境，句子是一般过去时，brush-brushed，故答案为brushed his teeth。
13．句意：他在学校从不____。他的老师很生气。分析所给短语，listen to the teachers 听老师的话，符合语境，he是第三人称单数，故答案为listens to the teachers 。
14．句意：格林先生经常____，因为他晚上很晚才睡觉。分析所给短语，feel sleepy感到困，符合语境，Mr Green是第三人称单数，故答案为feels sleepy。
15．句意：我妹妹从不熬夜____。她通常在晚饭前做完。分析所给短语，do her homework做作业，符合语境，My sister是第三人称单数，故答案为does her homework。
【点睛】
16． 4 3 5 1 2
【解析】略
17． doesn’t do well 18． washes her clothes 19．Do you always finish your homework on time 20． doesn’t do well 21． What does do
【解析】略
22．（1） He eats a few eggs.
（2） What do you have for lunch
（3） What about lunch and dinner？
（4） Mary has some noodles for dinner.
（5） He also eats a little bread.
【详解】
23．C 24．A 25．C 26．B 27．D
【解析】23．句意：金先生去参加晚宴，但房间里的人并没有看他。因为______。根据故事全文可知当他穿旧衣服去参加宴会并没有人理他；但是他回去换了一身好衣服，大家都站起来冲他微笑。故选C。
24．句意：金先生回家_____。由第二段第一句"Mr. King goes home and puts on his good clothes."可知他回家换了一套好衣服。第一个空to做不定式，后面用动词原形。故选A。
25．句意：金先生回到聚会上。房间里的人都站起来并冲他微笑，因为______由第一段和第二段的对比可知，人们起身笑迎他是因为他穿着好衣服。wear.v.穿着，强调穿戴的状态；put on.ph.穿上，强调穿的动作。这里指的是他穿戴的状态，所以用he is wearing his good clothes.故选A。
26．句意：金先生脱掉了好衣服，并且______好的食物。由第三段"Mr. King takes off his clothes, and puts them in the food and says, 'Eat, clothes!'"可知让衣服享用美餐。主语Mr. King是单数第三人称，所以动词ask要加-s；ask sb. to do，所以用to eat。故选B。
27．句意：金先生说好的食物是________。由最后一句话"Now I see, you give the food to my clothes, not to me!"可知答案是好的衣服。故选D。
28．F 29．T 30．F 31．F
【解析】略
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