Unit 1 Can you play the guitar ? Section B(2a-2c)同步学案（原卷版+答案版）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1　Can you play the guitar
Section B (2a-2c)
【课前预习】
Ⅰ. 核心词汇与短语
1. 人;人们 / pi pl / n.________2. 中心;中央 / sent (r) / n.________
3. 周末 / wi k end / n.________4. 使成为;制造 / meIk / v.________
5. 教;讲授 / ti t / v.________6. 也;而且 / ls / adv.________
7. 在今天 / t deI/ adv. _____8. 家;活动本部;到家;在家/ h m / n. & adv.______
9. 善于应付……的;对……有办法____________________
10. 结交朋友 ____________________
11. 在某方面帮助(某人)____________________
12. (在)周末 ____________________
Ⅱ. 重点句式
1. 我喜欢打篮球。 I like____ ____ basketball.
2. 在七月你有空吗 ____ you ____ in July
3. 你善于跟老人打交道吗 ____ you ____ ____ old people
4. 我们需要你在运动方面帮助说英语的学生。
We need you to ____ ____ sports for English-speaking students.
5. 你会弹钢琴还是会拉小提琴
____ you ____ the piano ____ the violin
【文本梳理】
根据课文内容补全所缺信息, 每空不超过3个单词。
1. _________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________ 6. _________
【要点讲练】
考点1　also adv. 也;而且
(1)also副词, 意为“也;而且”, 一般位于句中, 情态动词或be动词之后, 实义动词之前。
(2)also和too
考点2　home n. 家;活动本部 adv. 在家;到家
【辨析】home, house与family
家, 指一个人出生或居住的地方, 强调归属感 房子, 指供人居住的房子, 侧重于具体的建筑物 家庭, 指由父母、子女组成的家庭
考点3　help v. 帮助
【要点过关】
考点1
①Ann can sing and she can dance, __________.
A. too　　　 B. also
C. yet D. either
②John can swim. He can draw, too. (改为同义句)
John can swim and he ____ ____ draw.
③汉译英:我的朋友喜欢苹果, 也喜欢香蕉。
_______________________________________________________
考点2
①The earth is our h____; we should protect (保护) it.
②We know __________is a warm place for everyone.
A. family B. house
C. home D. wall
③到了回家的时候了。It’s time to ____ ____.
考点3
①She often helps her mom __________(make) breakfast.
②Can you help me __________my homework
A. for　　B. with 　　C. at　　D. of
③在我们英语老师的帮助下, 我们会说英语了。
____ ____ ____ ____our English teacher, we can speak English.
【知能练习】
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1. Gina can swim and she can a____ speak English.
2. Do you want to m____ friends with him
3. They need help at the old people’s ____ (家).
4. His mother is free ____ (在今天).
5. Come to the shopping____ (中心)!
Ⅱ. 从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空, 每词限用一次
show, people, weekend, teach, tell
1. We don’t go to school on the ____.
2. Our history teacher is good at ____ stories.
3. These____ are from America. They’re friendly to us.
4. Can you ____ me the photos of your classroom
5. Miss Li____ us Chinese. We all love her.
Ⅲ. 单项选择
1. Bob can play__________ basketball, but he can’t play__________ piano.
A. the;the　　　 　 B. /;the
C. the;/ D. /;/
2. —Can you sing or dance —__________.
A. Yes, I am B. Yes, I can’t
C. I can sing D. No, I can’t
3. Miss Brown is good __________music.
She is good __________children in the music club.
A. at;at B. with;with
C. at;with D. with;at
4. Jenny can’t sing __________dance. __________ she can play the guitar.
A. and; And B. but; And
C. so; But D. or;But
5. Mary wants __________friends with us.
A. makes B. make
C. to make D. making
Ⅳ. 根据要求改写句子
1. Lisa can dance and swim. (改为否定句)
Lisa ____ dance ____ swim.
2. David can play the violin, too. (改为同义句)
David can ____ ____ the violin.
3. Frank can play the violin. (对画线部分提问)
____ can Frank ____
4. She can tell stories. (改为一般疑问句)
____ ____ tell stories
5. Do you have time on the weekend (改为同义句)
____ you ____ on the weekend
Ⅴ. 语法填空
　　根据下面广告内容, 填入恰当的词或用所给词的适当形式填空。
　　We need help at the old people’s home. Are you free in July Are you good
1. ____ old people Can you talk to 2. ____ (they) and play games with them They can tell you 3.____ (story), and you can make 4.____ (friend). It is interesting and fun! Please call us at 689-7729 today!
　　Are you busy after school No Can you 5.____ (speak) English Yes Then we need you 6.____ (help) with sports for English-speaking students. It is
7.____ (relax) and easy! Please come to the Students’ Sports Center. Call Mr Brown at 293-7742.
　　Can you play the piano 8. ____ the violin Do you have time on 9. ____ weekend The school needs help 10. ____ (teach) music. It is not difficult! Please call Mrs Miller at 555-3721.
Ⅵ. 完形填空
　　Jack is my good friend. He likes　1　. He plays the drums wonderfully (精彩地). He has a band (乐队) 　2　 his friends Dave and Linda. They want to 　3　 the music club at the school. Dave is 　4　 singing and dancing. Linda can play the piano 　5　. Their band doesn’t have a 　6　, so they want a good name for it. They 　7　 and play their own (自己的) songs.
　　They don’t have 　8　 to play at school, 　9　 they always play on the weekend. They play for two hours. They are tired after that, but very 　10　.
1. A. art　B. English C. history D. music
2. A. in　　　B. with 　　 C. for　　 D. from
3. A. help B. get C. join D. buy
4. A. busy with B. late for C. good at D. good with
5. A. good B. nice C. happy D. well
6. A. book B. friend C. name D. dinner
7. A. write B. ask C. teach D. dance
8. A. money B. time C. food D. homework
9. A. and B. but C. so D. or
10. A. cool B. free C. happy D. difficult
Ⅶ. 阅读还原
　　根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 有一个多余选项。
　　Wei Fang and Liu Lin are the students of Green School. They are good friends. They want to join some clubs.
　　1. __________They are the English club, the music club, the swimming club, the chess club, the art club and so on. 2. __________She wants to be a musician when she grows up (长大). She can sing and dance. 3. __________ Liu Lin can play chess and he can swim well. 4. __________So he wants to join the English club to improve (提高) his English. 5. __________ He wants to be a basketball player. What club do you want to join
A. On Sundays, he often plays basketball with his friends.
B. Wei Fang wants to join the music club.
C. But he only speaks a little English.
D. She wants to join the swimming club.
E. Now, she can play the guitar very well.
F. There are many clubs in their school.
答案版　
【课前预习】
Ⅰ. 核心词汇与短语
1. 人;人们 / pi pl / n. people 2. 中心;中央 / sent (r) / n. center
3. 周末 / wi k end / n. weekend 4. 使成为;制造 / meIk / v. make
5. 教;讲授 / ti t / v. teach 6. 也;而且 / ls / adv. also
7. 在今天 / t deI/ adv. today
8. 家;活动本部;到家;在家/ h m / n. & adv. home
9. 善于应付……的;对……有办法 be good with. . .
10. 结交朋友 make friends
11. 在某方面帮助(某人) help (sb. ) with sth.
12. (在)周末 on the weekend
Ⅱ. 重点句式
1. 我喜欢打篮球。 I like to play basketball.
2. 在七月你有空吗 Are you free in July
3. 你善于跟老人打交道吗 Are you good with old people
4. 我们需要你在运动方面帮助说英语的学生。
We need you to help with sports for English-speaking students.
5. 你会弹钢琴还是会拉小提琴
Can you play the piano or the violin
【文本梳理】
根据课文内容补全所缺信息, 每空不超过3个单词。
1. _________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________ 6. _________
答案:1. English　2. free　3. talk to　4. violin　5. time　6. busy
【要点讲练】
考点1　also adv. 也;而且
(1)also副词, 意为“也;而且”, 一般位于句中, 情态动词或be动词之后, 实义动词之前。
(2)also和too
考点2　home n. 家;活动本部 adv. 在家;到家
【辨析】home, house与family
家, 指一个人出生或居住的地方, 强调归属感 房子, 指供人居住的房子, 侧重于具体的建筑物 家庭, 指由父母、子女组成的家庭
考点3　help v. 帮助
【要点过关】
考点1
①Ann can sing and she can dance, __________.
A. too　　　 B. also
C. yet D. either
②John can swim. He can draw, too. (改为同义句)
John can swim and he can also draw.
③汉译英:我的朋友喜欢苹果, 也喜欢香蕉。
My friend likes apples and he also likes bananas. /My friend likes apples and he likes bananas, too.
考点2
①The earth is our home; we should protect (保护) it.
②We know __________is a warm place for everyone.
A. family B. house
C. home D. wall
③到了回家的时候了。It’s time to go home.
考点3
①She often helps her mom make/to make(make) breakfast.
②Can you help me __________my homework
A. for　　B. with 　　C. at　　D. of
③在我们英语老师的帮助下, 我们会说英语了。
With the help ofour English teacher, we can speak English.
【知能练习】
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1. Gina can swim and she can also speak English.
2. Do you want to make friends with him
3. They need help at the old people’s home (家).
4. His mother is free today (在今天).
5. Come to the shopping center (中心)!
Ⅱ. 从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空, 每词限用一次
show, people, weekend, teach, tell
1. We don’t go to school on the weekend.
2. Our history teacher is good at telling stories.
3. These people are from America. They’re friendly to us.
4. Can you show me the photos of your classroom
5. Miss Li teaches us Chinese. We all love her.
Ⅲ. 单项选择
1. Bob can play__________ basketball, but he can’t play__________ piano.
A. the;the　　　 　 B. /;the
C. the;/ D. /;/
2. —Can you sing or dance —__________.
A. Yes, I am B. Yes, I can’t
C. I can sing D. No, I can’t
3. Miss Brown is good __________music.
She is good __________children in the music club.
A. at;at B. with;with
C. at;with D. with;at
4. Jenny can’t sing __________dance. __________ she can play the guitar.
A. and; And B. but; And
C. so; But D. or;But
5. Mary wants __________friends with us.
A. makes B. make
C. to make D. making
Ⅳ. 根据要求改写句子
1. Lisa can dance and swim. (改为否定句)
Lisa can’t dance or swim.
2. David can play the violin, too. (改为同义句)
David can also play the violin.
3. Frank can play the violin. (对画线部分提问)
What can Frank do
4. She can tell stories. (改为一般疑问句)
Can she tell stories
5. Do you have time on the weekend (改为同义句)
Are you free on the weekend
Ⅴ. 语法填空
　　根据下面广告内容, 填入恰当的词或用所给词的适当形式填空。
　　We need help at the old people’s home. Are you free in July Are you good
1. with old people Can you talk to 2. them (they) and play games with them They can tell you 3. stories (story), and you can make 4. friends (friend). It is interesting and fun! Please call us at 689-7729 today!
　　Are you busy after school No Can you 5. speak (speak) English Yes Then we need you 6. to help (help) with sports for English-speaking students. It is
7. relaxing (relax) and easy! Please come to the Students’ Sports Center. Call Mr Brown at 293-7742.
　　Can you play the piano 8. or the violin Do you have time on 9. the weekend The school needs help 10. to teach (teach) music. It is not difficult! Please call Mrs Miller at 555-3721.
Ⅵ. 完形填空
　　Jack is my good friend. He likes　1　. He plays the drums wonderfully (精彩地). He has a band (乐队) 　2　 his friends Dave and Linda. They want to 　3　 the music club at the school. Dave is 　4　 singing and dancing. Linda can play the piano 　5　. Their band doesn’t have a 　6　, so they want a good name for it. They 　7　 and play their own (自己的) songs.
　　They don’t have 　8　 to play at school, 　9　 they always play on the weekend. They play for two hours. They are tired after that, but very 　10　.
1. A. art　B. English C. history D. music
2. A. in　　　B. with 　　 C. for　　 D. from
3. A. help B. get C. join D. buy
4. A. busy with B. late for C. good at D. good with
5. A. good B. nice C. happy D. well
6. A. book B. friend C. name D. dinner
7. A. write B. ask C. teach D. dance
8. A. money B. time C. food D. homework
9. A. and B. but C. so D. or
10. A. cool B. free C. happy D. difficult
Ⅶ. 阅读还原
　　根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 有一个多余选项。
　　Wei Fang and Liu Lin are the students of Green School. They are good friends. They want to join some clubs.
　　1. __________They are the English club, the music club, the swimming club, the chess club, the art club and so on. 2. __________She wants to be a musician when she grows up (长大). She can sing and dance. 3. __________ Liu Lin can play chess and he can swim well. 4. __________So he wants to join the English club to improve (提高) his English. 5. __________ He wants to be a basketball player. What club do you want to join
A. On Sundays, he often plays basketball with his friends.
B. Wei Fang wants to join the music club.
C. But he only speaks a little English.
D. She wants to join the swimming club.
E. Now, she can play the guitar very well.
F. There are many clubs in their school.
答案:1~5. FBECA
　
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