Module1 Unit 1 Saving the Earth同步提高卷（含答案）
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| 名称 | Module1 Unit 1 Saving the Earth同步提高卷（含答案） |  | |
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| 版本资源 | 牛津上海版（试用本） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-01-15 07:02:47 | ||
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Unit1同步提高卷2022-2023学年牛津上海版英语九年级下册
一、单项选择
1．I want to know if an English Singing Competition ________ next month.
A．will hold B．will be held C．holds D．is held
2．We should spend at least one hour every day ________ sports to keep healthy.
A．to play B．played C．playing D．play
3．_______ exciting singing contest they had yesterday!
A．What B．How C．What an D．How an
4．We will hold the sports meet ________ it ________ next week.
A．if; don’t rain B．whether; doesn’t rain C．if; doesn’t rain D．whether; isn’t rain
5．I’m not sure if Lily________ me. If I ________, I will go with you.
A．will invite; will be invited B．invites; invite
C．invites; will invite D．will invite; am invited
6．—May I go boating with my classmates this weekend
—Of course, but you __________ swim in the river!
A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．wouldn’t D．couldn’t
7．More and more parents prefer to have a second baby ________ their first child can feel less lonely.
A．in order to B．as to C．such that D．so that
8．He speaks ________fast ________nobody can understand.
A．such; that B．so; that C．too; to D．very; that
9．—He knew little English, did he
—________. He lived in America with his uncle for two years.
A．Yes, he didn’t B．No, he did C．Yes, he did D．No, he didn’t
10．Yesterday, Lin Tao’s speech on how to be a good volunteer was ________ wonderful that we couldn’t stop cheering for him.
A．so B．very C．too D．quite
11．My younger sister said that the story was ________ interesting ________ she wanted to read it again.
A．such；that B．so；that C．quite；that D．very；that
12．—I called you at 3 p.m. yesterday, but you didn’t answer.
—I ________ an experiment on Chemistry in the school lab.
A．was doing B．am doing C．did D．do
13．—Is Jack in the next room
—Well, it’s hard to say. But I heard him ________ loudly when I passed by just now.
A．speak B．to speak C．spoken D．speaking
14．I like dancing, ______ I don’t have enough time to practice it.
A．or B．so C．but D．because
15．An old man ________ on the side of the road was found ________, and he was sent to the hospital by the bus driver and passengers immediately.
A．lies; dies B．lay; died C．lain; dead D．lying; dying
二、完形填空
You may think that being a vegan (素食主义者) is only about food. But most vegans also ____16____ using animal products in all areas of their life. And now, thanks to one man from Ireland, vegans can get a violin.
In the past, violin strings (弦) and the glue used to build the violin body were ____17____ horsehair and other animal parts. Pawrig O’Dooley, who has been making violins for 40 years, has now made a violin ____18____ using any animal products at all.
A customer asked Pawrig to make a vegan violin years ago. At first, he wasn’t sure whether he would make it because he knew it wasn’t ____19____. Then he thought about how many vegans might fail to become violinists ____20____ because they didn’t have a vegan violin to play. So he decided to have a ____21____. And it took him about three years to develop the vegan violin.
Pawrig says that he doesn’t expect everyone to ____22____ using a vegan violin right away. ____23____ just as more and more people are using cars that are better for the environment, people may also use violins that are better for animals in the future.
16．A．suggest B．avoid C．remember
17．A．made from B．put on C．dealt with
18．A．through B．about C．without
19．A．easy B．new C．late
20．A．almost B．just C．even
21．A．trick B．talent C．try
22．A．miss B．start C．mind
23．A．But B．If C．So
三、阅读单选
As we all know, environmental pollution is still serious nowadays. Our group wanted to know how many students knew about each kind of the pollution and we wanted to learn how often they sorted (分类) rubbish. So we did a survey among the students in our school. Here are the results of our questionnaire (问卷).
24．What is the survey mainly about
A．Scientific research. B．Environmental protection. C．Everyday habit. D．Sports life.
25．How many parts are there in the questionnaire
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
26．What is known by the fewest students
A．Air pollution. B．Water pollution. C．Noise pollution. D．Global warming.
27．What percent of the students have begun to sort rubbish according to the chart (图表)
A．75%. B．20%. C．5%. D．25%.
28．What can we learn from the results of the questionnaire
A．Environmental pollution is not serious nowadays.
B．Air pollution is noticed by a large number of students.
C．The students don’t realize the situation of the environment at all.
D．Five kinds of environmental pollution are mentioned in the questionnaire.
四、阅读判断
Upcycling is the process of changing old materials into something useful and often beautiful. It is different from recycling. When you recycle something, old materials need to be broken down so that their base materials can be remade into a new product, often of inferior（次等的）quality. When you upcycle an object, you aren’t breaking down the material. You’re simply making it into something else. Also, the upcycled object is typically of the same, or even better quality.
The idea of upcycling isn’t new. Some of the best examples of modern-day upcycling come from the 1930s to 1940s when people didn’t have many material resources（资源）. In those days, people found new purposes for old things over and over until they were no longer useful. For example, old coats would be turned into shoes and an old door would be made into a new table.
Nowadays, saving is still a big reason why some people upcycle. An even bigger reason for the rebirth of upcycling is that it’s environmentally-friendly. Things shouldn’t just be thrown away when they can be turned into something useful. Upcycling is also more environmentally-friendly than recycling which requires energy or water to break down materials. Upcycling just requires your own creativity and effort.
Upcycling can provide you with something that’s both creative and practical. Why don’t you support the idea by checking your house or recycling bin and creating objects yourself Take action right now!
根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。
29．Recycling doesn’t need old materials to be broken down.
30．The upcycled objects must have better quality than the recycled ones.
31．People upcycled in the old days in order to save materials.
32．Upcycling is much less environmentally-friendly than recycling.
33．The writer wants to encourage people to upcycle in the passage.
五、阅读回答问题
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
If you are in Shanghai and want to throw away a cup of milk tea, be careful! You need to follow these steps: first, pour out any leftover into a wet waste bin; second, put the paper cover into a recyclable waste bin; third, throw the single-use cup into a dry waste bin.
Sound difficult and annoying You’ll have to get used to it. From July 1st, 2019 on, people in Shanghai are required to separate their rubbish according to strict rules.
Why should we separate our rubbish The answer lies in the increasing amount of waste we are producing. Chinese cities produce over 200 million tons of waste each year, according to China Economic Net. Most of this waste is buried (掩埋) in landfills, which may pollute the water and soil.
Moreover, we are running out of space for new landfills. In fact, more than half of our waste can be recycled. Recyclable rubbish can be made into new materials. For example, wet rubbish can be used to make gas, heat and many other kinds of useful things. But in order to recycle rubbish efficiently (高效地), we need to separate our rubbish.
Can’t garbage-processing companies (垃圾处理公司) do the separating job They can. But that requires a lot of work and costs lots of money. Things will become much easier if each of us can separate our own rubbish. Besides, separating rubbish can encourage people to produce less waste because separating rubbish is annoying. Do you still want to buy that milk tea
34．When did separating rubbish start in Shanghai
It started from ________________________________.
35．How much waste do people produce in Chinese cities each year
People produce ________________________________ of waste in Chinese cities each year.
36．What waste can be used to make gas and heat
________________________________ can be used to make gas and heat.
37．What does the underlined word “They” refer to in the last paragraph
It refers to ________________________________.
38．Why can separating rubbish encourage people to produce less waste
Because ________________________________.
六、阅读还原5选4
What Is Coral
The corals that form reefs aren’t rocks or plants. Corals are made up of groups of tiny animals called polyps (PAH-lips). Most polyps are smaller than a pea. Thousands of polyps can live on a piece of coral.
Where Do Corals Live
Coral reefs need certain living conditions to stay healthy. ____39____ They need healthy algae（藻类）for food. Both coral and algae need water that is the right temperature.
Coral reefs can be damaged easily.
Fresh water that comes from rivers can kill coral. Dirt and debris can clog them. Heavy waves from large storms can break reefs apart.
____40____
Coral reefs are very fragile. Both disease and human activities damage reefs. Other harmful bacteria（细菌）attack the algae. If the coral can’t eat the algae, the coral starts to starve. If the bacteria are stopped, the coral can recover（复原）. Without enough algae to eat the coral will die. If the coral dies, the reef will die.
Humans cause most coral reef damage. Some people fish with poisons（毒药）and explosives（炸药）. Boats and ships break off large parts of reefs. Boats can leak（渗漏）gas and oil. Gas and oil leaks harm coral, plants, and fish.
Protect the coral reefs.
Coral reefs are beautiful. Reefs are also valuable. Reefs help protect coasts from storms and floods. Much of the world’s supply of fish lives around reefs. The fish depend on the reefs for their food. Many reef plants and animals also have other uses. Some are used for medicines.
Many countries try to protect their reefs. They have written laws and rules. ____41____
Almost 25 percent of the world’s reefs have been destroyed. More than half of the rest are damaged. We can all do things to help protect the reefs. We can help even if we don’t live near an ocean.
____42____ Learn about what people do that makes ocean temperatures rise. Learn what we do that makes bacteria grow. We can all help protect coral reefs. Then all the living things on coral reefs will continue to have homes and food.
A．Coral Reefs Die of Bacteria.
B．Danger to Coral Reefs.
C．They need the right depth of water.
D．Never throw things in the water.
E．Try our best to protect the environment.
F．But people do not always follow them.
七、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
You may have heard the saying “The Yangtze River is China’s mother river.” As the world’s third longest river, its valley (流域) ____43____ (cover) one-fifth of China’s land area.
On Dec 26, 2020, China passed the Yangtze River Protection Law. It is the first law to protect a waterway in China. It ____44____ (begin) being carried out on March 1, 2021.
The “mother river” is in great need of protection ____45____ something is wrong with it. For example, because of over-fishing and water pollution, the river’s Chinese paddle fish (白鲟) have ____46____ (complete) disappeared after living for 150 million years. It is ____47____ pity that we can no longer see them in the Yangtze River.
The Yangtze River Protection Law includes bans (禁止) on activity that could be harmful to the river. It also includes much ____48____ (heavy) punishments for those who don’t follow the law.
Under the law, fishing is banned in all of the Yangtze’s natural waterways. Those who are caught fishing there will ____49____ (make) to give 50,000 to 500,000 yuan as a punishment. Besides, sand mining (采沙) is strictly limited (限制) in the river valley. Many factories used to mine sand along the river. However, this led to low water ____50____ (level) in the river.
Factories along the river need ____51____ (give) special attention to green development from now on. Those factories _____52_____ produce dangerous chemicals (化学品) have been, ordered to move away. This can make a difference to the protection of the ecosystem of the Yangtze River.
八、短文语境提示填空
What does it mean to be green Green is more than just a ____53____. It also means taking special steps to protect the environment. Buying a green product is a small step everyone can take. Deciding ____54____ a product is green, however, isn’t always easy. We need to consider the whole life cycle of the product even after it’s of no use. Here is what we may keep in mind.
The materials of a product are usually the first thing we need to pay attention to. What is it ____55____ of Are there any harmful chemicals(有害化学物质) in it Green products are made of more natural materials which are free from harmful chemicals, so ____56____ can be good for our physical health.
Packing is important. How is a product packed Is it over packed We’d better choose glass and paper packaging as these can be reused. We can ____57____ look for less packing or even choose unbagged products if it’s possible.
Location matters. Where was a product produced Where are we buying it Try to choose ____58____ products. When it comes to food, it is a good idea to order directly from farmers, shop at markets and buy fruits in season in your own town or city. Buying from stores near our houses is also a good choice because we can go there ____59____ driving a car.
Look into what companies(公司) tell us about their product. It’s easy to say that a product is “green” or “all natural” but the words may be too good to be true. So, much of the information about a product can’t be completely believed. After all, companies try to make us believe that their products are environmentally responsible(负有责任的).
We should develop a habit of buying what we really need. Things like food and clothing are necessary for life, but many others ____60____. Better than buying is choosing to leave an unnecessary product in the store. It sends the message to the producer — keeping money in our pockets, reducing waste and keeping the planet healthy.
九、短文选词填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)
create student can robot help we fill fast pollute collect
Robots will help us clear rubbish from polluted water worldwide. That’s the goal that a group of Grade Seven ____61____ from a school in Australia try to achieve. They have already ____62____ robots to do the dirty work in this school’s pool. Anna, 12, says she feels really sad to learn about the global problem of plastic (塑料) ____63____, but it is good to find a way out and their robots do quite well.
The smart robot works like a broom (扫帚) in the shape of a V. It cleans up the water’s surface, picks up plastic bottles and then sends them to the person who is ____64____ the rubbish.
“Robots work better, ____65____, and can go further into the water,” says Anna. “There are things that humans ____66____ not do, but robots can. They will be really ____67____ in dealing with environmental problems.
Some students write the code (代码) to guide the ____68____ activities. Aijay, 12, enjoys the learning while having fun doing it.
“The whole idea is to understand what is going on the planet, and try ____69____ best to find a way to change it,” She says, “so then, when we grow up, the world won’t be _____70_____ with rubbish.”
Their robotics teacher says the students are able to develop creative thinking during the process. “It also helps them get prepared for life outside the school,” he adds.
十、补全对话7选5
根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）
A: Hello, Jim. What are you looking at
B: ___71___ I am planning to travel, so they sent me these to cheer me up.
A: That’s nice. Look, this postcard is from Beijing. ___72___
B: Yeah, I’m sure it is. But Jack says it’s tiring to travel around the city.
A: ___73___
B: Let me see. That’s from Peter. He went to London last summer and went inside Buckingham Palace, where the Queen of England lives.
A: Oh, it would be fantastic.
B: And this is a postcard of Bali Island. Paul was there last week. He says it’s very peaceful.
A: ___74___
B: Um ... this one. It’s from Disneyland. It’s so exciting. I’d really love to go.
A: ___75___ Maybe it could be a graduation (毕业) present for you next year.
B: Yes. You are right. I’ll try.
A．Who is he
B．Just some postcards from friends.
C．Why not talk about it with your parents
D．Where is this one from
E．That’s a very interesting place to visit.
F．Of all, which postcard do you like best
G．How did he go there
十一、材料作文
习主席说过 “地球是我们唯一可以称之为家园的地方”。如果我们不爱护地球，那么《流浪地球》里的情节终将会来临。请你以 “Love the earth”为题，写一篇英语短文。
要点：1. 为什么要爱护地球？2. 怎样爱护地球？3. 你的感想是什么？
要求：1. 短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名。2. 词数80个左右。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、单项选择
1---10BCCCD ADBCA 11--15BADCD
二、完形填空
16．B 17．A 18．C 19．A 20．B 21．C 22．B 23．A
三、阅读单选
24．B 25．A 26．C 27．D 28．B
四、阅读判断
29．F 30．F 31．T 32．F 33．T
五、阅读回答问题
34．July 1st, 2019 35．over/more than 200 million tons 36．Wet rubbish
37．garbage-processing companies 38．separating rubbish is annoying
六、阅读还原
39．C 40．A 41．F 42．E
七、语法填空
43．covers 44．began 45．because 46．completely 47．a 48．heavier
49．be made 50．level 51．to give 52．that
八、短文语境提示填空
53．color 54．whether##if 55．made 56．they 57．also 58．local 59．without 60．aren’t
九、短文选词填空
61．students 62．created 63．pollution 64．collecting 65．faster 66．can
67．helpful 68．robot’s##robots’ 69．our 70．filled
十、补全对话
71．B 72．E 73．D 74．F 75．C
十一、材料作文
Love the earth
The earth is the only place to call home. It provides us with air, water and other things we need for living. That’s why we should try our best to protect it.
With rapid development, the air we breathe is becoming dirtier and dirtier. And the air caused more and more illnesses. Besides, there are fewer and fewer fish in the river. We must take action to protect our home—the earth.
As students, we can take our own cloth bags to shop so that we can reduce the pollution. What’s more, we should take our own chopsticks to the restaurant when we eat out in order to protect the trees.
We can do many things to protect our earth every day. Why not do it right now Love the earth as it is our only home.
一、单项选择
1．I want to know if an English Singing Competition ________ next month.
A．will hold B．will be held C．holds D．is held
2．We should spend at least one hour every day ________ sports to keep healthy.
A．to play B．played C．playing D．play
3．_______ exciting singing contest they had yesterday!
A．What B．How C．What an D．How an
4．We will hold the sports meet ________ it ________ next week.
A．if; don’t rain B．whether; doesn’t rain C．if; doesn’t rain D．whether; isn’t rain
5．I’m not sure if Lily________ me. If I ________, I will go with you.
A．will invite; will be invited B．invites; invite
C．invites; will invite D．will invite; am invited
6．—May I go boating with my classmates this weekend
—Of course, but you __________ swim in the river!
A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．wouldn’t D．couldn’t
7．More and more parents prefer to have a second baby ________ their first child can feel less lonely.
A．in order to B．as to C．such that D．so that
8．He speaks ________fast ________nobody can understand.
A．such; that B．so; that C．too; to D．very; that
9．—He knew little English, did he
—________. He lived in America with his uncle for two years.
A．Yes, he didn’t B．No, he did C．Yes, he did D．No, he didn’t
10．Yesterday, Lin Tao’s speech on how to be a good volunteer was ________ wonderful that we couldn’t stop cheering for him.
A．so B．very C．too D．quite
11．My younger sister said that the story was ________ interesting ________ she wanted to read it again.
A．such；that B．so；that C．quite；that D．very；that
12．—I called you at 3 p.m. yesterday, but you didn’t answer.
—I ________ an experiment on Chemistry in the school lab.
A．was doing B．am doing C．did D．do
13．—Is Jack in the next room
—Well, it’s hard to say. But I heard him ________ loudly when I passed by just now.
A．speak B．to speak C．spoken D．speaking
14．I like dancing, ______ I don’t have enough time to practice it.
A．or B．so C．but D．because
15．An old man ________ on the side of the road was found ________, and he was sent to the hospital by the bus driver and passengers immediately.
A．lies; dies B．lay; died C．lain; dead D．lying; dying
二、完形填空
You may think that being a vegan (素食主义者) is only about food. But most vegans also ____16____ using animal products in all areas of their life. And now, thanks to one man from Ireland, vegans can get a violin.
In the past, violin strings (弦) and the glue used to build the violin body were ____17____ horsehair and other animal parts. Pawrig O’Dooley, who has been making violins for 40 years, has now made a violin ____18____ using any animal products at all.
A customer asked Pawrig to make a vegan violin years ago. At first, he wasn’t sure whether he would make it because he knew it wasn’t ____19____. Then he thought about how many vegans might fail to become violinists ____20____ because they didn’t have a vegan violin to play. So he decided to have a ____21____. And it took him about three years to develop the vegan violin.
Pawrig says that he doesn’t expect everyone to ____22____ using a vegan violin right away. ____23____ just as more and more people are using cars that are better for the environment, people may also use violins that are better for animals in the future.
16．A．suggest B．avoid C．remember
17．A．made from B．put on C．dealt with
18．A．through B．about C．without
19．A．easy B．new C．late
20．A．almost B．just C．even
21．A．trick B．talent C．try
22．A．miss B．start C．mind
23．A．But B．If C．So
三、阅读单选
As we all know, environmental pollution is still serious nowadays. Our group wanted to know how many students knew about each kind of the pollution and we wanted to learn how often they sorted (分类) rubbish. So we did a survey among the students in our school. Here are the results of our questionnaire (问卷).
24．What is the survey mainly about
A．Scientific research. B．Environmental protection. C．Everyday habit. D．Sports life.
25．How many parts are there in the questionnaire
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
26．What is known by the fewest students
A．Air pollution. B．Water pollution. C．Noise pollution. D．Global warming.
27．What percent of the students have begun to sort rubbish according to the chart (图表)
A．75%. B．20%. C．5%. D．25%.
28．What can we learn from the results of the questionnaire
A．Environmental pollution is not serious nowadays.
B．Air pollution is noticed by a large number of students.
C．The students don’t realize the situation of the environment at all.
D．Five kinds of environmental pollution are mentioned in the questionnaire.
四、阅读判断
Upcycling is the process of changing old materials into something useful and often beautiful. It is different from recycling. When you recycle something, old materials need to be broken down so that their base materials can be remade into a new product, often of inferior（次等的）quality. When you upcycle an object, you aren’t breaking down the material. You’re simply making it into something else. Also, the upcycled object is typically of the same, or even better quality.
The idea of upcycling isn’t new. Some of the best examples of modern-day upcycling come from the 1930s to 1940s when people didn’t have many material resources（资源）. In those days, people found new purposes for old things over and over until they were no longer useful. For example, old coats would be turned into shoes and an old door would be made into a new table.
Nowadays, saving is still a big reason why some people upcycle. An even bigger reason for the rebirth of upcycling is that it’s environmentally-friendly. Things shouldn’t just be thrown away when they can be turned into something useful. Upcycling is also more environmentally-friendly than recycling which requires energy or water to break down materials. Upcycling just requires your own creativity and effort.
Upcycling can provide you with something that’s both creative and practical. Why don’t you support the idea by checking your house or recycling bin and creating objects yourself Take action right now!
根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。
29．Recycling doesn’t need old materials to be broken down.
30．The upcycled objects must have better quality than the recycled ones.
31．People upcycled in the old days in order to save materials.
32．Upcycling is much less environmentally-friendly than recycling.
33．The writer wants to encourage people to upcycle in the passage.
五、阅读回答问题
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
If you are in Shanghai and want to throw away a cup of milk tea, be careful! You need to follow these steps: first, pour out any leftover into a wet waste bin; second, put the paper cover into a recyclable waste bin; third, throw the single-use cup into a dry waste bin.
Sound difficult and annoying You’ll have to get used to it. From July 1st, 2019 on, people in Shanghai are required to separate their rubbish according to strict rules.
Why should we separate our rubbish The answer lies in the increasing amount of waste we are producing. Chinese cities produce over 200 million tons of waste each year, according to China Economic Net. Most of this waste is buried (掩埋) in landfills, which may pollute the water and soil.
Moreover, we are running out of space for new landfills. In fact, more than half of our waste can be recycled. Recyclable rubbish can be made into new materials. For example, wet rubbish can be used to make gas, heat and many other kinds of useful things. But in order to recycle rubbish efficiently (高效地), we need to separate our rubbish.
Can’t garbage-processing companies (垃圾处理公司) do the separating job They can. But that requires a lot of work and costs lots of money. Things will become much easier if each of us can separate our own rubbish. Besides, separating rubbish can encourage people to produce less waste because separating rubbish is annoying. Do you still want to buy that milk tea
34．When did separating rubbish start in Shanghai
It started from ________________________________.
35．How much waste do people produce in Chinese cities each year
People produce ________________________________ of waste in Chinese cities each year.
36．What waste can be used to make gas and heat
________________________________ can be used to make gas and heat.
37．What does the underlined word “They” refer to in the last paragraph
It refers to ________________________________.
38．Why can separating rubbish encourage people to produce less waste
Because ________________________________.
六、阅读还原5选4
What Is Coral
The corals that form reefs aren’t rocks or plants. Corals are made up of groups of tiny animals called polyps (PAH-lips). Most polyps are smaller than a pea. Thousands of polyps can live on a piece of coral.
Where Do Corals Live
Coral reefs need certain living conditions to stay healthy. ____39____ They need healthy algae（藻类）for food. Both coral and algae need water that is the right temperature.
Coral reefs can be damaged easily.
Fresh water that comes from rivers can kill coral. Dirt and debris can clog them. Heavy waves from large storms can break reefs apart.
____40____
Coral reefs are very fragile. Both disease and human activities damage reefs. Other harmful bacteria（细菌）attack the algae. If the coral can’t eat the algae, the coral starts to starve. If the bacteria are stopped, the coral can recover（复原）. Without enough algae to eat the coral will die. If the coral dies, the reef will die.
Humans cause most coral reef damage. Some people fish with poisons（毒药）and explosives（炸药）. Boats and ships break off large parts of reefs. Boats can leak（渗漏）gas and oil. Gas and oil leaks harm coral, plants, and fish.
Protect the coral reefs.
Coral reefs are beautiful. Reefs are also valuable. Reefs help protect coasts from storms and floods. Much of the world’s supply of fish lives around reefs. The fish depend on the reefs for their food. Many reef plants and animals also have other uses. Some are used for medicines.
Many countries try to protect their reefs. They have written laws and rules. ____41____
Almost 25 percent of the world’s reefs have been destroyed. More than half of the rest are damaged. We can all do things to help protect the reefs. We can help even if we don’t live near an ocean.
____42____ Learn about what people do that makes ocean temperatures rise. Learn what we do that makes bacteria grow. We can all help protect coral reefs. Then all the living things on coral reefs will continue to have homes and food.
A．Coral Reefs Die of Bacteria.
B．Danger to Coral Reefs.
C．They need the right depth of water.
D．Never throw things in the water.
E．Try our best to protect the environment.
F．But people do not always follow them.
七、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
You may have heard the saying “The Yangtze River is China’s mother river.” As the world’s third longest river, its valley (流域) ____43____ (cover) one-fifth of China’s land area.
On Dec 26, 2020, China passed the Yangtze River Protection Law. It is the first law to protect a waterway in China. It ____44____ (begin) being carried out on March 1, 2021.
The “mother river” is in great need of protection ____45____ something is wrong with it. For example, because of over-fishing and water pollution, the river’s Chinese paddle fish (白鲟) have ____46____ (complete) disappeared after living for 150 million years. It is ____47____ pity that we can no longer see them in the Yangtze River.
The Yangtze River Protection Law includes bans (禁止) on activity that could be harmful to the river. It also includes much ____48____ (heavy) punishments for those who don’t follow the law.
Under the law, fishing is banned in all of the Yangtze’s natural waterways. Those who are caught fishing there will ____49____ (make) to give 50,000 to 500,000 yuan as a punishment. Besides, sand mining (采沙) is strictly limited (限制) in the river valley. Many factories used to mine sand along the river. However, this led to low water ____50____ (level) in the river.
Factories along the river need ____51____ (give) special attention to green development from now on. Those factories _____52_____ produce dangerous chemicals (化学品) have been, ordered to move away. This can make a difference to the protection of the ecosystem of the Yangtze River.
八、短文语境提示填空
What does it mean to be green Green is more than just a ____53____. It also means taking special steps to protect the environment. Buying a green product is a small step everyone can take. Deciding ____54____ a product is green, however, isn’t always easy. We need to consider the whole life cycle of the product even after it’s of no use. Here is what we may keep in mind.
The materials of a product are usually the first thing we need to pay attention to. What is it ____55____ of Are there any harmful chemicals(有害化学物质) in it Green products are made of more natural materials which are free from harmful chemicals, so ____56____ can be good for our physical health.
Packing is important. How is a product packed Is it over packed We’d better choose glass and paper packaging as these can be reused. We can ____57____ look for less packing or even choose unbagged products if it’s possible.
Location matters. Where was a product produced Where are we buying it Try to choose ____58____ products. When it comes to food, it is a good idea to order directly from farmers, shop at markets and buy fruits in season in your own town or city. Buying from stores near our houses is also a good choice because we can go there ____59____ driving a car.
Look into what companies(公司) tell us about their product. It’s easy to say that a product is “green” or “all natural” but the words may be too good to be true. So, much of the information about a product can’t be completely believed. After all, companies try to make us believe that their products are environmentally responsible(负有责任的).
We should develop a habit of buying what we really need. Things like food and clothing are necessary for life, but many others ____60____. Better than buying is choosing to leave an unnecessary product in the store. It sends the message to the producer — keeping money in our pockets, reducing waste and keeping the planet healthy.
九、短文选词填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)
create student can robot help we fill fast pollute collect
Robots will help us clear rubbish from polluted water worldwide. That’s the goal that a group of Grade Seven ____61____ from a school in Australia try to achieve. They have already ____62____ robots to do the dirty work in this school’s pool. Anna, 12, says she feels really sad to learn about the global problem of plastic (塑料) ____63____, but it is good to find a way out and their robots do quite well.
The smart robot works like a broom (扫帚) in the shape of a V. It cleans up the water’s surface, picks up plastic bottles and then sends them to the person who is ____64____ the rubbish.
“Robots work better, ____65____, and can go further into the water,” says Anna. “There are things that humans ____66____ not do, but robots can. They will be really ____67____ in dealing with environmental problems.
Some students write the code (代码) to guide the ____68____ activities. Aijay, 12, enjoys the learning while having fun doing it.
“The whole idea is to understand what is going on the planet, and try ____69____ best to find a way to change it,” She says, “so then, when we grow up, the world won’t be _____70_____ with rubbish.”
Their robotics teacher says the students are able to develop creative thinking during the process. “It also helps them get prepared for life outside the school,” he adds.
十、补全对话7选5
根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）
A: Hello, Jim. What are you looking at
B: ___71___ I am planning to travel, so they sent me these to cheer me up.
A: That’s nice. Look, this postcard is from Beijing. ___72___
B: Yeah, I’m sure it is. But Jack says it’s tiring to travel around the city.
A: ___73___
B: Let me see. That’s from Peter. He went to London last summer and went inside Buckingham Palace, where the Queen of England lives.
A: Oh, it would be fantastic.
B: And this is a postcard of Bali Island. Paul was there last week. He says it’s very peaceful.
A: ___74___
B: Um ... this one. It’s from Disneyland. It’s so exciting. I’d really love to go.
A: ___75___ Maybe it could be a graduation (毕业) present for you next year.
B: Yes. You are right. I’ll try.
A．Who is he
B．Just some postcards from friends.
C．Why not talk about it with your parents
D．Where is this one from
E．That’s a very interesting place to visit.
F．Of all, which postcard do you like best
G．How did he go there
十一、材料作文
习主席说过 “地球是我们唯一可以称之为家园的地方”。如果我们不爱护地球，那么《流浪地球》里的情节终将会来临。请你以 “Love the earth”为题，写一篇英语短文。
要点：1. 为什么要爱护地球？2. 怎样爱护地球？3. 你的感想是什么？
要求：1. 短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名。2. 词数80个左右。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、单项选择
1---10BCCCD ADBCA 11--15BADCD
二、完形填空
16．B 17．A 18．C 19．A 20．B 21．C 22．B 23．A
三、阅读单选
24．B 25．A 26．C 27．D 28．B
四、阅读判断
29．F 30．F 31．T 32．F 33．T
五、阅读回答问题
34．July 1st, 2019 35．over/more than 200 million tons 36．Wet rubbish
37．garbage-processing companies 38．separating rubbish is annoying
六、阅读还原
39．C 40．A 41．F 42．E
七、语法填空
43．covers 44．began 45．because 46．completely 47．a 48．heavier
49．be made 50．level 51．to give 52．that
八、短文语境提示填空
53．color 54．whether##if 55．made 56．they 57．also 58．local 59．without 60．aren’t
九、短文选词填空
61．students 62．created 63．pollution 64．collecting 65．faster 66．can
67．helpful 68．robot’s##robots’ 69．our 70．filled
十、补全对话
71．B 72．E 73．D 74．F 75．C
十一、材料作文
Love the earth
The earth is the only place to call home. It provides us with air, water and other things we need for living. That’s why we should try our best to protect it.
With rapid development, the air we breathe is becoming dirtier and dirtier. And the air caused more and more illnesses. Besides, there are fewer and fewer fish in the river. We must take action to protect our home—the earth.
As students, we can take our own cloth bags to shop so that we can reduce the pollution. What’s more, we should take our own chopsticks to the restaurant when we eat out in order to protect the trees.
We can do many things to protect our earth every day. Why not do it right now Love the earth as it is our only home.