Unit 3 Online tours同步主题阅读训练(含答案)

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名称 Unit 3 Online tours同步主题阅读训练(含答案)
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8BU3 阅读练习
一、完型填空
【难度星级】★★
科利华 8B U3 单元测
Liu Xu met a robber yesterday. The 13-year-old boy was ___1___ home when a man suddenly jumped out from the roadside. He pulled Liu ___2___ his bike and rode away. Liu was ___3___ but he didn’t run after the robber. He found a telephone and called ___4___.
“Safety is the most important.” Liu said, remembering what his teacher had told him in his first aid class. “It is not safe to run after an adult who is much stronger than you.”
Liu is a junior student at Shenzhen Bao’an Middle School in Guangdong. His ___5___ is one of the first in China to have first aid education. Junior 1 students at the school must take the class once a week. The first aid ___6___ are to teach students skills so that they can protect and save themselves.
Students at Bao’an often learn by role-playing in first aid classes. “I acted as a stranger knocking at the ___7___. A classmate stood inside the door and asked several questions before letting me in. Then we changed roles and did it again,” Zhou Min, 12, said. “We learned ___8___ while having fun at role-playing.”
“The ___9___ told us that we should try not to go out alone. If someone tries to do bad things to us, we may hit their eyes or noses. Then we should quickly run into a ___10___ place,” said Zhong Hua, a 13-yearold girl.
1. A. walking B. riding C. driving D. running
2. A. off B. out C. away D. down
3. A. bored B. happy C. afraid D. interested
4. A. 110 B. 120 C. 114 D. 119
5. A. hospital B. house C. school D. building
6. A. classes B. books C. articles D. news
7. A. window B. table C. chair D. door
8. A. little B. a lot C. nothing D. a bit
9. A. teacher B. police C. doctor D. parent
10. A. quiet B. crowded C. secret D. small
二、阅读理解
【难度星级】★★
A
玄外 8B U3 单元测
There are many strange and interesting roadside attractions (景点) around the world. Let’s take you on a tour of some of them.
World’s Largest Lobster (龙虾), Canada If you travel to Canada, you will see the world’s largest lobster on a rock in New Brunswick, the lobster capital of the world. It was built in 1989. Half
a million people visit the 35-foot long lobster a year.
The Fork of Vevey, Switzerland In Vevey, Switzerland, visitors can see a large fork sitting just in the waters of Lac Leman. It is 26 feet high and 4.3 feet wide and was built in 1995 to celebrate the 10th anniversary (周年) of a local food museum.
It was taken down for a year, but brought back by popular demand (要求).
The Giant Carrot, New Zealand
A large fork needs large food, and you can visit a giant carrot on your next trip to New Zealand. The
25-foot high carrot is in the town of Ohakune, the carrot-growing capital of New Zealand. Built in 1984, it is the world’s largest carrot model, and was built as a prop (道具) for a television ad.
The Big Pineapple, South Africa If you like fruits better than vegetables, travel to South Africa and see the Big Pineapple. It’s almost 56 feet tall and visitors can climb to the top for a great view. Built in 1980, it celebrated the first successful (成功的) crop to be grown in the area.
11. You can see the world’s largest lobster in ______.
A New Zealand B. Switzerland C. South Africa D. Canada
12 According to the passage, the Fork of Vevey ______.
A. was taken down ten years ago
B. is not popular with the local people
C. is nearly as tall as the Giant Carrot
D. was built to celebrate a food festival
13. At the very beginning, the Giant Carrot was used to ______.
A. help make a TV ad
B. call on 1ocal people to grow carrots
C. show the direction to the carrot-growing town
D. attract people to the carrot-growing town
14. We can learn from the passage that ______.
A. the Big Pineapple was built the latest among the four attractions
B. the pineapple was the first fruit to be grown in America
C. visitors can see beautiful sights on the Big Pineapple
D. people in South Africa like to eat pineapples very much
15. In which part of a magazine can we read the passage
A. Culture B. Health C. Nature D. Travel
【难度星级】★★★
B
金陵河西 8B 3月月考测试卷
Reading is the key to school success and, like any skill, it takes practice. A child learns to walk by practicing until he no longer has to think about how to put one foot in front of the other. An excellent sportsman practices until he can play quickly, correctly and without thinking.
Educators call it “automaticity (自动性)”.
A child learns to read by sounding out the letters and finding the meaning of the words. With practice,
he stumbles less and less, reading by the phrase (短语). With automaticity, he doesn’t have to think about the meaning of words, so he can give all his attention to the meaning of the text. It can begin as early as first grade. In a recent study of children in Illinois schools, Alan Rossman of Northwestern University found that automatic readers in the first grade not only read almost three times as fast as the others, but also got better results in exams. According to Rossman, the key to automaticity is the amount (数量) of time a child spends reading, not his IQ. Any child who spends at least 3.5 to 4 hours a week reading books, magazines or newspapers will probably reach automaticity. It can happen if a child turns off TV just one night for reading at home. You can test yourself by reading something new which is suitable (适合) for your level. If you read aloud with expression, with a sense of the meaning of the sentences, you probably are an automatic reader.
If you read brokenly, one word at a time, without expression or meaning, you need more practice.
16. “Reading is the key to school success” means that reading ______.
A. helps school develop faster B. is a key to a successful school
C. helps students go to a key school D. can improve student’s learning results
17. Children with “automaticity” can read faster because they ______.
A. know how to read the words B. do not have to think while reading
C. read by themselves without any help D. pay attention to the meaning of the text
18. Rossman tells that any child who ______ will possibly be an automatic reader.
A. turns off TV one night 4 weeks B. reads books by the word quickly
C. spends an hour reading every day D. gets the same grades as others in exams
19. The underlined word “stumble” in the passage means “______” in Chinese.
A. 结结巴巴地读 B. 全神贯注地读
C. 心不在焉地读 D. 声情并茂地读
20. The best title for the passage is “______”.
A. IQ Is the Key to the Automaticity B. TV Is Bad for Children’s Reading
C. Automaticity Depends on Practice D. Automatic Reads Will Be Successful
【题目类型】
16. 细节理解题
17. 细节理解题
18. 推理判断题
19. 词义猜测题
20. 主旨大意题
三、任务型阅读
【难度星级】★★
A
2019-2020 学年 科利华 8B U3 单元测试卷
When you are not at home, many worries may start to crowd your mind. Did I turn the coffee maker off Did I lock the door Are the kids doing their homework or watching television With a smart home, you can quiet all of these worries. It is a home with a communication network. This
network connects devices (装置) over the Internet, such as lights and TV sets.
More and more people may start to think about owning a smart home, because it makes life much more convenient (方便的). It can help keep your room at a certain temperature. It can record what happens inside the home and send the video to your phone. When you are on a holiday in another country, you can use a smart home controller to turn on or off the electricity when necessary. Some smart homes can receive a visitor, allowing him to come in and giving him a drink. They can even feed the cat and water the plants.
Besides, smart homes are easy to fix. When a problem appears, you can deal with it yourself without
paying for someone to repair it.
However, for home-users, the smart home technology is far from perfect. It can be rather expensive to own the technology and the devices. Also, because the smart home system allows its owner to get home information from anywhere, it leaves the home easy to be attacked by hackers, who may secretly use or change the information in the system. This may put your home in danger.
Now, many scientists are excited at the future of smart home technology. While there are others who
worry that those smart devices will make people lazier and lonelier. Whatever it is, one thing is for sure ---smart home technology will change the way we live and work.
A smart Home
Introduction
It is a home with a 21. ___________ network, which can connect devices with
the help of 22. ___________.
Good points
With a smart home, you won’t 23. ___________ to worry about whether your
kids are doing their homework or not.
When you are on a holiday 24. ___________, you can use a smart home
controller to turn on or off the electricity when necessary.
Some smart homes can allow a visitor to 25. ___________ your home and give
him a drink. They can even feed the cat and water the plants.
Smart homes are easy to fix. You can fix it on your 26. ___________.
27. ___________
points
For home-users, the price is too 28. ___________.
If it is attacked by hackers, it can be 29. ___________, because they may
secretly use or change our information in the system.
Conclusion It is 30. ___________ that technology will change the way we live and work.
B
2018-2019 学年 金陵河西 8B 3 月月考测试卷
What do we really mean by being open Being open is a kind of invitation to others to come in, to speak
and to share. It is important in letting others get to know how we think and feel. In this way we will be
understood and accepted by others. If we aren’t open with others, we won’t fully believe in ourselves or
others.
Here are a few ways for you to be more open. First, make
your outside behavior the same with your inside feelings and
thoughts. Second, share how you really feel about something
instead of just opinions. Third, try to change your questions into
statements (陈述) and talk in the first person so that people will
understand you more easily. For example, you might say, “I feel
happy that you’re here,” instead of, “Are you glad that you’re
here ” Finally, try not to say, “I don’t know.” This usually means I don’t want to think about it any more.
Also remember that it is not suitable to be open with everyone in every situation. You may want to be
more open with close friends, but not with people you don’t know well, because you are not sure how
someone else will use what they know about you. Besides, some people may not be used to too much
openness. If we say everything we feel or think to them, they will feel very uncomfortable at times.
In all, being open is a good way for us to get on well with other people, but we’d better keep the balance
between being open and not being too open.
Title: Being open
Meanings of being open
31. __________ others to come in, to speak and to share.
Show others 32. __________ we think and feel.
Let others 33. __________ and accept us.
Believe in ourselves and others by being open.
34. __________ to be
more open
Make 35. __________ your outside behavior is the same with your
inside feelings and thoughts.
Try to share your 36. ___________ feelings.
Make statements instead of 37. __________ and use the first person.
Try not to say, “I don’t know”
Reasons for not being
too open
Someone may use your 38. __________ to hurt you.
You will make them feel very uncomfortable 39. _________
Conclusion: It will 40. __________ us get on well with others if we keep the balance between being
open and not being too open.
A
2019-2020 学年金陵汇文 8BU3 单元测试卷
Sydney is a young city. Its 41. h__________ goes back just over 200 years. But in Australia, it is the
oldest city. It is also the country’s largest city. Sydney is the capital of New South Wales and the most
populous (人口稠密的) city in Australia
The 42. w__________ of Sydney is very good. It’s not too cold in winter
and not too hot 43. d__________ the summer. The sky is blue, the air is fresh,
and birds sing in the garden. People who 44. l__________ in Sydney seem to
have an easy lifestyle. They will tell you, “Don’t worry.”
Many people think that Sydney is one of the most attractive (有魅力的)
cities in the world. It has many tall and 45. m__________ buildings. Among them, Centrepoint Tower is the
tallest. Standing on the 305-meter tower, you will have a great 46. v__________ of the city.
Sydney is 47. f__________ for its deep harbor --- Sydney Harbor. It is beautiful, and serves as a large
port. Ship carry wool, wheat and meat from Sydney to other 48. c__________.
People living in Sydney like to 49. c__________ themselves Sydneysiders. They are very friendly. 50.
W__________ they are not working, they love to have a good time at the beach, swimming or sailing.
B
2018-2019学年 南外仙林初二 3月月考
World Book Day falls on April 23 every year. It was set up by the
UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) in 1955 to encourage people, especially
teenagers, to discover the pleasure of 51. r__________. Many countries
celebrate World Book Day. On that day in the UK, millions of students can
buy books of special 52. p__________, much lower than usual in any
bookstore.
It has been done every year since 1998. 53. W__________ do people like reading First, reading helps
us become more knowledgeable and more intelligent. 54. S__________, reading helps us to follow the latest
development of science and technology. Besides, reading gives us 55. i__________ about other cultures and
places of the world. When we read, we may find many things that we don’t know well. We would have to
think about them or do more reading to 56. f__________ out the answers. The more we read, the more we
know. What’s more, reading is also one of the 57. m__________ important ways to learn a foreign 58.
l__________ like English.
“Reading makes a full man.” Books, magazines, newspapers can help us to know 59. m__________
about the outside world. So it is necessary for us to form the 60. h__________ of reading every day.
8BU3 阅读练习
一、完型填空
【难度星级】★★
科利华 8B U3 单元测
Liu Xu met a robber yesterday. The 13-year-old boy was ___1___ home when a man suddenly jumped out from the roadside. He pulled Liu ___2___ his bike and rode away. Liu was ___3___ but he didn’t run after the robber. He found a telephone and called ___4___.
“Safety is the most important.” Liu said, remembering what his teacher had told him in his first aid class. “It is not safe to run after an adult who is much stronger than you.”
Liu is a junior student at Shenzhen Bao’an Middle School in Guangdong. His ___5___ is one of the first in China to have first aid education. Junior 1 students at the school must take the class once a week. The first aid ___6___ are to teach students skills so that they can protect and save themselves.
Students at Bao’an often learn by role-playing in first aid classes. “I acted as a stranger knocking at the ___7___. A classmate stood inside the door and asked several questions before letting me in. Then we changed roles and did it again,” Zhou Min, 12, said. “We learned ___8___ while having fun at role-playing.”
“The ___9___ told us that we should try not to go out alone. If someone tries to do bad things to us, we may hit their eyes or noses. Then we should quickly run into a ___10___ place,” said Zhong Hua, a 13-yearold girl.
1. A. walking B. riding C. driving D. running
2. A. off B. out C. away D. down
3. A. bored B. happy C. afraid D. interested
4. A. 110 B. 120 C. 114 D. 119
5. A. hospital B. house C. school D. building
6. A. classes B. books C. articles D. news
7. A. window B. table C. chair D. door
8. A. little B. a lot C. nothing D. a bit
9. A. teacher B. police C. doctor D. parent
10. A. quiet B. crowded C. secret D. small
【答案】1-5 BACAC 6-10 ADBAB
二、阅读理解
【难度星级】★★
A
玄外 8B U3 单元测
There are many strange and interesting roadside attractions (景点) around the world. Let’s take you on a tour of some of them.
World’s Largest Lobster (龙虾), Canada If you travel to Canada, you will see the world’s largest lobster on a rock in New Brunswick, the lobster capital of the world. It was built in 1989. Half
a million people visit the 35-foot long lobster a year.
The Fork of Vevey, Switzerland In Vevey, Switzerland, visitors can see a large fork sitting just in the waters of Lac Leman. It is 26 feet high and 4.3 feet wide and was built in 1995 to celebrate the 10th anniversary (周年) of a local food museum.
It was taken down for a year, but brought back by popular demand (要求).
The Giant Carrot, New Zealand
A large fork needs large food, and you can visit a giant carrot on your next trip to New Zealand. The
25-foot high carrot is in the town of Ohakune, the carrot-growing capital of New Zealand. Built in 1984, it is the world’s largest carrot model, and was built as a prop (道具) for a television ad.
The Big Pineapple, South Africa If you like fruits better than vegetables, travel to South Africa and see the Big Pineapple. It’s almost 56 feet tall and visitors can climb to the top for a great view. Built in 1980, it celebrated the first successful (成功的) crop to be grown in the area.
11. You can see the world’s largest lobster in ______.
A New Zealand B. Switzerland C. South Africa D. Canada
12 According to the passage, the Fork of Vevey ______.
A. was taken down ten years ago
B. is not popular with the local people
C. is nearly as tall as the Giant Carrot
D. was built to celebrate a food festival
13. At the very beginning, the Giant Carrot was used to ______.
A. help make a TV ad
B. call on 1ocal people to grow carrots
C. show the direction to the carrot-growing town
D. attract people to the carrot-growing town
14. We can learn from the passage that ______.
A. the Big Pineapple was built the latest among the four attractions
B. the pineapple was the first fruit to be grown in America
C. visitors can see beautiful sights on the Big Pineapple
D. people in South Africa like to eat pineapples very much
15. In which part of a magazine can we read the passage
A. Culture B. Health C. Nature D. Travel
【答案】11-15 DCACD
【难度星级】★★★
B
金陵河西 8B 3月月考测试卷
Reading is the key to school success and, like any skill, it takes practice. A child learns to walk by practicing until he no longer has to think about how to put one foot in front of the other. An excellent sportsman practices until he can play quickly, correctly and without thinking.
Educators call it “automaticity (自动性)”.
A child learns to read by sounding out the letters and finding the meaning of the words. With practice,
he stumbles less and less, reading by the phrase (短语). With automaticity, he doesn’t have to think about the meaning of words, so he can give all his attention to the meaning of the text. It can begin as early as first grade. In a recent study of children in Illinois schools, Alan Rossman of Northwestern University found that automatic readers in the first grade not only read almost three times as fast as the others, but also got better results in exams. According to Rossman, the key to automaticity is the amount (数量) of time a child spends reading, not his IQ. Any child who spends at least 3.5 to 4 hours a week reading books, magazines or newspapers will probably reach automaticity. It can happen if a child turns off TV just one night for reading at home. You can test yourself by reading something new which is suitable (适合) for your level. If you read aloud with expression, with a sense of the meaning of the sentences, you probably are an automatic reader.
If you read brokenly, one word at a time, without expression or meaning, you need more practice.
16. “Reading is the key to school success” means that reading ______.
A. helps school develop faster B. is a key to a successful school
C. helps students go to a key school D. can improve student’s learning results
17. Children with “automaticity” can read faster because they ______.
A. know how to read the words B. do not have to think while reading
C. read by themselves without any help D. pay attention to the meaning of the text
18. Rossman tells that any child who ______ will possibly be an automatic reader.
A. turns off TV one night 4 weeks B. reads books by the word quickly
C. spends an hour reading every day D. gets the same grades as others in exams
19. The underlined word “stumble” in the passage means “______” in Chinese.
A. 结结巴巴地读 B. 全神贯注地读
C. 心不在焉地读 D. 声情并茂地读
20. The best title for the passage is “______”.
A. IQ Is the Key to the Automaticity B. TV Is Bad for Children’s Reading
C. Automaticity Depends on Practice D. Automatic Reads Will Be Successful
【答案】16-20 DDCAC
【题目类型】
16. 细节理解题
17. 细节理解题
18. 推理判断题
19. 词义猜测题
20. 主旨大意题
三、任务型阅读
【难度星级】★★
A
2019-2020 学年 科利华 8B U3 单元测试卷
When you are not at home, many worries may start to crowd your mind. Did I turn the coffee maker off Did I lock the door Are the kids doing their homework or watching television With a smart home, you can quiet all of these worries. It is a home with a communication network. This
network connects devices (装置) over the Internet, such as lights and TV sets.
More and more people may start to think about owning a smart home, because it makes life much more convenient (方便的). It can help keep your room at a certain temperature. It can record what happens inside the home and send the video to your phone. When you are on a holiday in another country, you can use a smart home controller to turn on or off the electricity when necessary. Some smart homes can receive a visitor, allowing him to come in and giving him a drink. They can even feed the cat and water the plants.
Besides, smart homes are easy to fix. When a problem appears, you can deal with it yourself without
paying for someone to repair it.
However, for home-users, the smart home technology is far from perfect. It can be rather expensive to own the technology and the devices. Also, because the smart home system allows its owner to get home information from anywhere, it leaves the home easy to be attacked by hackers, who may secretly use or change the information in the system. This may put your home in danger.
Now, many scientists are excited at the future of smart home technology. While there are others who
worry that those smart devices will make people lazier and lonelier. Whatever it is, one thing is for sure ---smart home technology will change the way we live and work.
A smart Home
Introduction
It is a home with a 21. ___________ network, which can connect devices with
the help of 22. ___________.
Good points
With a smart home, you won’t 23. ___________ to worry about whether your
kids are doing their homework or not.
When you are on a holiday 24. ___________, you can use a smart home
controller to turn on or off the electricity when necessary.
Some smart homes can allow a visitor to 25. ___________ your home and give
him a drink. They can even feed the cat and water the plants.
Smart homes are easy to fix. You can fix it on your 26. ___________.
27. ___________
points
For home-users, the price is too 28. ___________.
If it is attacked by hackers, it can be 29. ___________, because they may
secretly use or change our information in the system.
Conclusion It is 30. ___________ that technology will change the way we live and work.
【答案】
21. communication 22. Internet 23. need 24. abroad
25. enter 26. own 27. Bad 28. high
29. dangerous 30. sure
【考察类型总结】
1. 原词类:21 / 22
2. 概括归纳类:23 / 27
3. 同义转换类:24 / 25 / 26 / 28 / 29 / 30
【难度星级】★★★
B
2018-2019 学年 金陵河西 8B 3 月月考测试卷
What do we really mean by being open Being open is a kind of invitation to others to come in, to speak
and to share. It is important in letting others get to know how we think and feel. In this way we will be
understood and accepted by others. If we aren’t open with others, we won’t fully believe in ourselves or
others.
Here are a few ways for you to be more open. First, make
your outside behavior the same with your inside feelings and
thoughts. Second, share how you really feel about something
instead of just opinions. Third, try to change your questions into
statements (陈述) and talk in the first person so that people will
understand you more easily. For example, you might say, “I feel
happy that you’re here,” instead of, “Are you glad that you’re
here ” Finally, try not to say, “I don’t know.” This usually means I don’t want to think about it any more.
Also remember that it is not suitable to be open with everyone in every situation. You may want to be
more open with close friends, but not with people you don’t know well, because you are not sure how
someone else will use what they know about you. Besides, some people may not be used to too much
openness. If we say everything we feel or think to them, they will feel very uncomfortable at times.
In all, being open is a good way for us to get on well with other people, but we’d better keep the balance
between being open and not being too open.
Title: Being open
Meanings of being open
31. __________ others to come in, to speak and to share.
Show others 32. __________ we think and feel.
Let others 33. __________ and accept us.
Believe in ourselves and others by being open.
34. __________ to be
more open
Make 35. __________ your outside behavior is the same with your
inside feelings and thoughts.
Try to share your 36. ___________ feelings.
Make statements instead of 37. __________ and use the first person.
Try not to say, “I don’t know”
Reasons for not being
too open
Someone may use your 38. __________ to hurt you.
You will make them feel very uncomfortable 39. _________
Conclusion: It will 40. __________ us get on well with others if we keep the balance between being
open and not being too open.
【答案】
31. Invite 32. how / what 33. understand 34. Ways
35. sure 36. real / true 37. questions 38. information
39. sometimes 40. make / help
【考察类型总结】
1. 原词类:32 / 34 / 37
2. 词性/词性转换:31 / 33 / 36
3. 概括归纳类:35 / 38 / 40
4. 同义转换:39
四、首字母填空
【难度星级】★★
A
2019-2020 学年金陵汇文 8BU3 单元测试卷
Sydney is a young city. Its 41. h__________ goes back just over 200 years. But in Australia, it is the
oldest city. It is also the country’s largest city. Sydney is the capital of New South Wales and the most
populous (人口稠密的) city in Australia
The 42. w__________ of Sydney is very good. It’s not too cold in winter
and not too hot 43. d__________ the summer. The sky is blue, the air is fresh,
and birds sing in the garden. People who 44. l__________ in Sydney seem to
have an easy lifestyle. They will tell you, “Don’t worry.”
Many people think that Sydney is one of the most attractive (有魅力的)
cities in the world. It has many tall and 45. m__________ buildings. Among them, Centrepoint Tower is the
tallest. Standing on the 305-meter tower, you will have a great 46. v__________ of the city.
Sydney is 47. f__________ for its deep harbor --- Sydney Harbor. It is beautiful, and serves as a large
port. Ship carry wool, wheat and meat from Sydney to other 48. c__________.
People living in Sydney like to 49. c__________ themselves Sydneysiders. They are very friendly. 50.
W__________ they are not working, they love to have a good time at the beach, swimming or sailing.
【答案】
41. history 42. weather 43. during 44. live
45. modern 46. view 47. famous 48. countries
49. call 50. When
【难度星级】★★
B
2018-2019学年 南外仙林初二 3月月考
World Book Day falls on April 23 every year. It was set up by the
UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) in 1955 to encourage people, especially
teenagers, to discover the pleasure of 51. r__________. Many countries
celebrate World Book Day. On that day in the UK, millions of students can
buy books of special 52. p__________, much lower than usual in any
bookstore.
It has been done every year since 1998. 53. W__________ do people like reading First, reading helps
us become more knowledgeable and more intelligent. 54. S__________, reading helps us to follow the latest
development of science and technology. Besides, reading gives us 55. i__________ about other cultures and
places of the world. When we read, we may find many things that we don’t know well. We would have to
think about them or do more reading to 56. f__________ out the answers. The more we read, the more we
know. What’s more, reading is also one of the 57. m__________ important ways to learn a foreign 58.
l__________ like English.
“Reading makes a full man.” Books, magazines, newspapers can help us to know 59. m__________
about the outside world. So it is necessary for us to form the 60. h__________ of reading every day.
【答案】
51. reading 52. price 53. Why 54. Second
55. information 56. find 57. most 58. language
59. more 60. habit