(共25张PPT)
Unit 5 China and the World
Topic 2
He is really the pride of China.
Section A
学习目标:
1.Learn the attributive clauses led by 〝who〞and 〝whose〞
(学习用who和whose 引导的定语从句)
2.Know about the historical person -----
Confucius.
(了解历史人物孔子)
Confucius was born in the year 551 B.C.
He was a great thinker with many wise ideas.
n. 思想家
adj.明智的
His main ideas are about kindness and
good manners.
n.仁慈,善良
He was also a famous philosopher whose wise sayings have influenced many people in different countries.
n.哲学家
v.影响
Section
A
1a
Look, listen and say
Listen to 1a and complete the table.
录音P9-1a
Confucius
pioneer in the field of ________
thinker many ideas about human ________and behavior, especially his ideas about _______ and good manners
philosopher influencing _____ people in different countries with his ____ sayings
1b
自学指导一
自读1a ,找出定语who 和whose引导的从句(1分钟)
重点句型Attributive clauses
1.He was a great thinker who had many wise ideas about human nature and behavior
2.He was also a famous philosopher whose wise sayings have influenced many people in different countries.
3.He who learns but does not think is lost ,he who thinks but does not learn is in danger
key points
1. He was a great thinker who/that had many wise ideas and thoughts about human nature and behavior.
that/who 修饰thinker, 在定语从句中做主语。
2. He is also a famous philosopher whose wise sayings have influenced many people in different countries.
whose修饰philosopher, 在定语从句中做定语。
e.g. (1) He is the man that/who I want to meet.
(2) I like the teacher who/that can play with us.
(3) We passed some shops whose windows were
decorated .
3. He was really a great man from whom I can learn a lot.
谁(宾格)
key points
1. Confucius, a pioneer in the field of education.
in the field of 在……领域
2. His main ideas are about kindness and good manners.
kindness and good manners “仁” 和“礼”
3. He who learns but does not think is lost; he who thinks but
does not learn is in danger.
学而不思则罔,思而不学则殆。
自学指导二
1. 读2,把下列句子排序,然后把故事讲给同桌。(5分钟)
2.找出重点短语,并记忆。(2分钟)
3.听录音,回答4a 部分的问题并填空,完成4b。(6分钟)
Put the following sentences in the correct order. Then tell
about Confucius’ life story in groups by adding some
information from 1a.
( ) A. But Confucius received a good education when he was young.
( ) B. At the age of 55, Confucius began to travel around China. He
tried to search for good rules of behavior.
( ) C. And when he was 17, his mother died.
( ) D. In his thirties, Confucius began to teach. He spent the rest of
his life teaching.
( ) E. Five years later, he passed away (去世).
( ) F. When he was 68 years old, Confucius returned to Lu, his home
state.
( ) G. Confucius was born in the state of Lu in the year 551 B.C.
( ) H. When he was 3 years old, his father died.
2
重点短语
at the age of , try to do , search for =look for,
in his thirties( in one′s 几十的复数),
the rest of , pass away =die,
spend …(in) doing . defeat sb =beat sb ,
(win sth )
Class exercise(你记住了吗)
在…几岁时—— 设法干某事—— 寻找——
在她四十多岁时—— 其余的——过世——
花费时间做某事—— 击败某人——
Read these wise sayings of Confucius and discuss
their meanings with your partner.
1. When I walk along with two others, I may be able to learn from them.
三人行,必有我师。
2. What you know, you know; what you don’t know, you don’t know.
知之为知之,不知为不知。
3. Learn the new while reviewing the old.
温故而知新。
4. Isn’t it a pleasure that friends come to see you
from far away
有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎?
5. Do not do to others what you would not have them do to you.
己所不欲,勿施于人。
3
Try to answer the questions. Then listen to the
conversation and check them.
1. What was the name of the first united dynasty in
China’s history
The Qin dynasty .
2. When was it set up and how long did it last
It was set up in 221 B.C. and lasted 15 years.
3. Who was its ruler
Qin Shihuang.
录音P10-4a
4a
Listen to the conversation again and fill in the
blanks.
录音P10-4a
The Qin dynasty is an important dynasty in China’s history. It was the _____ one after China was united. Qin Shihuang was the first emperor. He was a ________man. His real name was Ying Zheng. In _______, he defeated the other six states and set up his own empire. He wished that his empire could ______ forever. However, it only lasted _____ years. After it came to an end, Liu Bang became the first emperor of the Han dynasty.
4b
1. In 221 B.C., he defeated the other six states and set up his own empire.
在公元前221年,他打败了其它六国,并建立了自己的王国。
(set up 建立)
2. He wished that his empire could go on forever.
他希望他的帝国能永远持续下去。
3. After it came to an end, Liu Bang became the first emperor of the Han dynasty.
在它(秦)灭亡之后,刘邦成为汉朝的第一位皇帝。
(come to an end 结束)
Words and phrases:
wise 明智的 influence 影响
whom 谁(宾格) in the field of 在……领域
pass away 去世 set up 建立
come to an end 结束
Attributive clauses:
1. He was a great thinker who had many wise ideas
about human nature and behavior.
2. He was also a famous philosopher whose wise sayings
have influenced many people in different countries.
3. He was really a great man from whom I can learn a lot.
巩固提升(时间:10分钟)
一. 选出与画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。
1. The first question was difficult ,but the rest were pretty easy.
A another B the others C other ones D any other .
2. His mother passed away at the age of 90.
A passed by B died C Passed down D came to herself
3. our football team defeated theirs by 2-1.
A won B lost to C hit D beat
二.单项选择。
1. This is the house ____door is painted red .
A that B whose C who D its
2. I think he was the one _____first suggested the idea.
A whom B which C who D whose
3. In her_____,Mrs White was well-known as a woman doctor.
A forty B forties C fortieth D fourteen
4.Scientists are still __ a kind of medicine to Bird Flu.
A.searched B.searched for C.searching D.searching for
5 ----Do you know Newton
-----Yes ,He was a great English scientist who was a ______in the field of physics.
A guide B pioneer C philosopher D tourist
6.Don′t ___ too much time watching TV .It′s bad for your health
A.put B.cost C.spend D.pay