人教版八年级上册 Unit 7 Will pe ople have robots-Section A (1a—2d)同步练习（含答案）

U7 Section A (1a—2d)
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1. She is writing something on a piece of p________.
2. We will p ________ flowers and trees in the park.
3. I want to be a teacher. What are you going to do in the f________？
4. I think there will be more ________(污染) and the environment will be very bad.
5. The earth is a ________(行星) around the sun.
Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. I think people in the future will live ________ (be) 200 years old.
2. Please read the following ________ (prediction) on the paper.
3. All of us should play a part in ________ (save) the earth.
4. The bedroom is too ________(crowd) for five people to live in.
5. The story ________(sound) very interesting.
Ⅲ. 单项选择
1. What ________ the life ________ next century(世纪)
A. does; like B. is; like
C. will; be like D. will; like
2. —If there are ________ people driving, there will be ________ air pollution.
—Yes, the air will be fresher.
A. less; less B. fewer; less
C. less; fewer D. fewer; fewer
3. Robots will ________ an important part ________ our life.
A. take; in B. play; in
C. take; for D. play; for
4. —How soon will you be ready, Sam
—________ five minutes.
A. At B. In
C. After D. For
5. —I think Cindy is certainly the No. 1 in the English speech contest.
—________. Her spoken English is not as good as Tina's.
A. I agree B. So she is
C. I don't mind D. I don't think so
Ⅳ. 完成句子
1. 每个学生都应参与到植树活动中来。
Every students should ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ trees.
2. 我认为每个家庭都将会有机器人。
I think every home ________ ________ a robot.
3. 这种老虎正处于极大的危险中。
This kind of tiger is ________ ________ ________．
4. 将来小汽车会更多， 而公共汽车会更少。
There will be ________ cars and ________ buses in the future.
Ⅴ. 补全对话
从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话，其中有两项多余。
A. Who will do the work B. No, we'll learn at home on computers. C. What else will they do D. Where will everyone go E. How will people fly to the moon F. What are your predictions about the future G. There will be too many people on the earth.
A: __1__
B: The future Well, I guess we won't work anymore.
A: No work __2__
B: Robots will do all the work.
A: You think so How about teachers Won't there be any teachers
B: __3__ No teachers.
A: Mmm. No work and no teachers. What else will people do
B: They'll take long vacations.
A: Vacations __4__
B: To the moon!
A: The moon Won't they take vacations on the earth
B: No. __5__
1. ______　2. ______　3. ______
4. ______　5. ______
Ⅵ. 阅读理解
Our life will be different from now with robots appearing in our homes. So what will the future be like Here are some students' ideas.
I expect to live in a more beautiful and cleaner city. The street will be cleaned by the robots once a day.
—Ben
There will be more kinds of food to choose from and the food will be more delicious. The robots can make the food for us.
—Karen
We do not have to spend much time on heavy work because robots will take most of our work, for example, washing the clothes. So we will have more vacations. We can take a vacation on the moon. We will not live on the earth but on the moon or other planets.
—Mark
I expect that most families will have their own planes made by their robots. And travel will become more convenient. The plane is faster than any other transportation.
—Sue
I expect robots can make the clothes for us. The clothes could change their sizes and color by themselves.
—Sam
1. There will be ________ for us in the future.
A. fewer vacations B. more money
C. more types of food D. more work
2. Robots will NOT help us to ________．
A. clean the city B. wash clothes
C. cook D. drive a plane
3. Which is NOT true according to the passage
A. We can travel to the moon.
B. There may be no person on the earth.
C. We can spend little time on housework.
D. The train will be the fastest transportation.
4. The underlined word “convenient” means “________”．
A. easy B. crowded
C. boring D. quiet
5. What is the best title for the passage
A. Robots in the future
B. Cities in the future
C. Transportation in the future
D. Future life with robots
参考答案
Ⅰ. 1. paper　2. plant　3. future　4. pollution　5. planet
Ⅱ. 1. to be　2. predictions　3. saving　
4. crowded　5. sounds
Ⅲ. 1. C　考查时态及句型。由句中时间状语“next century”可知，应用一般将来时。询问“……怎么样”用“What ... be like？”句型。故选C。
2. B　考查形容词比较级的用法。people是可数名词，用fewer修饰；air pollution是不可数名词，用less修饰。故选B。
3. B　考查固定词组。play a part in“扮演……角色；在……中发挥作用”。
4. B　考查介词辨析。“in＋时间段”常用于一般将来时。
5. D　考查交际用语。根据答语“她的口语没有蒂娜好”可知，后者不赞同前者的看法，I don't think so“我不这么认为”，符合语境。故选D。
Ⅳ. 1. play a part in planting　2. will have
3. in great danger　4. more; fewer
Ⅴ. 1—5　FABDG
Ⅵ. 1. C　细节理解题。由文章中“There will be more kinds of food to choose from and the food will be more delicious.”可知选C。
2. D　细节理解题。由文章中“I expect that most families will have their own planes made by their robots. ”可知，“我”期望大多数家庭将拥有由他们的机器人制作的飞机，而不是由机器人开飞机。故选D。
3. D　细节理解题。由文章中“The plane is faster than any other transportation.”可知，飞机是最快的交通工具。故选D。
4. A　词义猜测题。由句意“旅游将变得更方便”可知选A。
5. D　主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要是关于我们拥有机器人的未来生活。故选D。