2013版初中英语全程复习方略课件（教材复习案）七年级上册 Units 3、4（译林牛津版）

课件62张PPT。七年级上册 Units 3、41. celebrate (vi. &vt. ) → __________ (n. ) 庆祝
2. interest (v. &n. ) → __________ (adj. )有趣的→ _________ (adj. ) 对……感兴趣的
3. wonder (n. &v. ) → _________ (adj. )出色的，极好的
4. tooth (n. ) → _____ (pl. ) 牙齿celebrationinterestinginterestedwonderfulteeth5. excite (v. ) → _______ (adj. ) 令人兴奋的→ _______ (adj. ) 兴奋的
6. west (n. ) → _______ (adj. ) 西方的
7. health (n. ) → _______ (adj. )健康的；有益健康的→ ___ (同义词)健康的，结实的 → __________ (反义词)不健康的
8. important (adj. ) → __________ (n. ) 重要性
→ ____________ (反义词)不重要的
9. easy (adj. ) → _______ (反义词)困难的 → _____ (adv. )容易地excitingexcitedwesternhealthyfitunhealthyimportanceunimportantdifficulteasily10. fast(adv. &adj. )→ _______ (同义词)快地；迅速地→ ______ (反义词)慢地；缓慢地
11. care(n. &v. )→_______ (adj. ) 小心的，仔细的→ ________ (反义词)粗心的→ ________ (adv. )认真地，仔细地
12. sheep(n. ) → ______ (pl. )绵羊
13. lie(vi. )→ ______ (现在分词)躺
14. luck(n. ) → ______ (adj. )幸运的 → ________ (反义词)不幸的→ _______ (adv. ) 幸运地quicklyslowlycarefulcarelesscarefullysheeplyingluckyunluckyluckily【品词自测】根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空
①We should realize the _______ of protecting the environment. (important)
②If you want to be in good _______, you should eat more _______ food. (health)
③ _______, he got a chance to be an exchange student. (lucky)
④There are a lot of _______ eating grass at the foot of the hill. (sheep)
答案：①importance ②health; healthy ③Luckily
④sheep1. 在10月31日 ___ October 31st
2. 一个叫……的游戏 a game ______. . .
3. 敲(门、窗等) knock _____
4. 戏弄、捉弄(某人) _____ a trick ___ (sb. )
5. 裁剪出 cut ____oncalledon/atplayonout6. 带某人去散步 _____ sb. ___ a walk
7. 在……的另一面 ___ ____ _____ side of
8. 举起；张贴；搭建 put ___
9. 以很多方式 ___ many ways
10. 保持健康 keep __________
= ____ healthy/fittakeforon the otherupinhealthy/fitstay11. 注意，小心 be _______ with
12. 不再 not . . . ____ _____
13. dress up ___________
14. on foot ______
15. in front of . . . _____________
16. less than ______
17. more than ______carefulany more打扮；装扮步行在……的前面少于多于1. 你最喜欢的节日是哪一个？
_______ is your ________ festival?
2. 谢谢你告诉我有关中秋节的事。
______ ____ ____ _______ me about Mid-Autumn Festival.
3. 这是我第一次看到它，我很兴奋。
It is ___ ____ ____ __ ____ it and I am very excited. WhichfavouriteThank you for tellingmy first time to see4. (吃)鱼怎么样？
_____ _____ fish?
5. 当我跳舞的时候，我很容易感到疲劳。
____ very easy ____ me __ ___ tired when I dance.
6. 基蒂多久跳一次舞？
_____ _____ does Kitty dance? What aboutIt’sforto getHow often7. 基蒂每天跳舞跳多长时间？
_____ ____ does Kitty dance every day?
8. 你觉得你的新饮食方式怎么样？
_____ ___ ____ ____ your new diet?
9. 祝你顺利实施你的新饮食和生活方式!
_____ ____ ____ your new diet and lifestyle！How longHow do you likeGood luck with1. 介词in, on和 at表示时间 【见P123】
2. 频度副词的用法 【见P132】
3. 名词单数变复数 【见P111】
4. There be句型 【见P148】1. dress vt. 给……穿衣服 n. 服装
◆I’m dressing up as a ghost.
我把自己装扮成一个鬼。
①My grandma can’t move because of her illness. My mother _______ her every day.
A. wears B. puts on
C. dresses D. has on②On Christmas Day, Mr. Green _______ as Father Christmas and gives his children presents.
A. puts up B. makes up
C. dresses up D. takes up
③He _______ his coat and left without any words.
A. wore B. put on C. dressed D. was in【自主归纳】dress
给……
穿衣服表示动作或状态, 宾语通常是人：dress sb. “给某人穿衣服”(动作)； be/get dressed in. . . “穿着……”(状态)put on穿上；戴上强调动作，宾语通常是衣服、鞋帽；宾语若是代词必须放在put和on之间；反义词组是take offput on/dress
sb.
表示动作答案：①C ②C ③Bwear穿着；戴着强调状态，宾语可为服装、鞋帽、饰物、奖章等be in穿着后接衣服、帽子等，此时可以和wear或have sth. on互换。其后也可以接颜色，不能用于进行时态wear/be in/
be dressed in
表示状态2. through prep. 穿过，通过
◆They put candles in them so the light shines through the eyes, the nose and the teeth.
他们把蜡烛放到它们(南瓜)里面，光就透过眼睛、鼻子和牙齿照射出来。
①It’s difficult for them to go _______ the forest during the evening.
A. over B. through C. across D. along②—Look! A blind man is in the middle of the street. It’s too dangerous.
—Let’s help him go _______ the street.
A. cross B. through C. across D. along
③Have a look before going across the busy street. (改为同义句)
Have a look before _______ the busy street. 【自主归纳】答案：①B ②C ③crossing“横越，穿过”，指从表面走过或从一边到另一边“穿越”，指从空间内穿过“越过”，指超过一段距离或度过一段时间go through the tunnel3. need vt. &n. 需要
◆I need lots of energy to dance.
我需要很多能量去跳舞。
①You don’t need _______ (worry) about this.
②The computer needs _______ (repair) at once.
③—Must I go there by myself?
—No, you _______. You may go there with Tom.
A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. won’t【自主归纳】 need的用法答案：①to worry ②repairing/to be repaired ③B to dodoingneedn’t4. between prep. 在……之间
◆I seldom eat sweet snacks like cakes, sweets or drink Coke between meals.
在两餐之间我很少吃蛋糕、糖果之类的甜食，也不喝可乐。
①The tower is _______ the two villages.
A. from B. between C. with D. among
②The teacher is sitting _______ the students and telling them a story.
A. between B. among C. from D. at【自主归纳】答案：①B ②Bbetweenamong指“两者之间”或三者以上的每两者之间意为“在中间”，常用于三者或三者以上的中间两者之间/两两之间多者之间5. carry vt. 搬运，运输；携带
◆How do you carry all that food?
你是怎样搬运那些食物的？①—Mom, what can I do for you?
—Oh, can you help me _______ the basket? It’s too heavy.
A. take B. bring C. carry D. get
②—Could you please _______ the juice away and _______ me some tea?
—Sure.
A. bring; bring B. take; take
C. bring; take D. take; bring【自主归纳】答案：①C ②D_____ (. . . to. . . )
拿去；带去把某物(人)从说话处带到别处，与bring方向相反_____ (. . . to. . . )
拿来；带来把某物(人)从别处带到说话处_____搬运；提；拿不强调方向，但有负重之意___拿来；取来(=fetch)去别处把某物(人)带来，强调动作的往返takebringcarryget6. in front of 在……的前面
◆Daniel spends all his free time sitting in front of the computer.
丹尼尔花费他所有的空闲时间坐在电脑前。①The tree _______ my house is so old that no one knows how old it is.
A. in front of B. in the front of
C. in front D. at the back
②The girl always sits _______ the classroom because her eyesight isn’t good.
A. at the back B. in the front of
C. in front D. in front of【自主归纳】答案：①A ②B (1) _________表示在某一空间外部的前面
(2) _______________表示在某一空间内部的前面in front ofin/at the front of7. It’s very easy for me to get tired when I dance.
当我跳舞的时候，我很容易感到疲劳。
①It’s difficult for a little boy _______ (work) out the problem.
② It’s nice _______ you to help me with my English.
A. with B. of C. for D. to【自主归纳】句型It is+adj. +for/of sb. to do sth. 的用法
(1)It is + adj. +for / of sb. to do sth. 句型中it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。
(2)It is + adj. + for sb. to do sth. 与It is + adj. +of sb. to do sth. 的用法辨析如下：
①若形容词是描述不定式的逻辑主语的性格、品质的，句中介词用of，此类形容词有：kind, good, nice, clever, careless, polite, foolish等。②若形容词仅仅是描述事物，而不是对不定式逻辑主语的性格、品质等进行评价时，句中介词用for, 此类形容词有：difficult, easy, hard, important, dangerous, possible等。
答案：①to work ②B8. How often does Kitty dance？
基蒂多久跳一次舞？
①— _______ have you lived in China？
—Since 2011.
A. How long B. How much
C. How often D. How soon②—I wonder _______ you’ll water this kind of tree.
—Once a week.
A. how often B. how long
C. how far D. how much【自主归纳】答案：①A ②A频率forin不可数名词Ⅰ. 词汇运用
1. (2012·临沂中考)Be _______ (care) when you cross the street.
2. (2011·日照中考)I got up late this morning, so I left home
w _______ having breakfast.
答案：1. careful 2. without 3. (2011·兰州中考)Look, mom! All the boxes in the room are filled with _______ (蔬菜).
4. (2011·南充中考)Most children like _______ (甜的)food.
5. (2011·长沙中考)In Changsha it’s very hot in summer and very c _______ in winter.
答案：3. vegetables 4. sweet 5. cold Ⅱ. 单项选择
1. (2012·连云港中考)—I didn’t know you went to school by taxi.
—Oh, I _______ take a taxi to school, but my bike needs repairing.
A. always B. sometimes
C. often D. seldom
【解析】选D。考查副词的用法。always一直; sometimes有时；often经常, 时常；seldom很少, 不常。由前句“我不知道你乘出租车上学”和后句“我的自行车需要修理”可知答案为D。2. (2012·重庆中考)Helen was so excited at the news that she could _______ say a word.
A. ever B. almost C. hardly D. always
【解析】选C。考查副词的用法。ever曾经；almost几乎；hardly几乎不；always总是。句意：Helen对这个消息太激动了以至于几乎说不出话来。故选C。3. (2012·滨州中考)—Must I wait for you here?
—No, you _______.
A. don’t B. can’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t
【解析】选D。考查情态动词的用法。以must开头的一般疑问句表示请求许可时，否定回答用“No，主语+needn’t。”故选D。4. (2011·泰州中考)—There is no salt left. Jim, would you like to get _______?
—OK, Mum!
A. it B. one C. some D. any
【解析】选C。句意：——没有盐了，吉姆，你愿意去买些吗？——好的，妈妈！表示请求的一般疑问句中应用some而不用any。5. (2011·北京中考)— _______ do you play football?
—Once a week.
A. How much B. How long
C. How often D. How far
【解析】选C。由答语“一周一次”得知提问频率，应用how often，故选C。6. (2011·湖州中考)A terrible earthquake happened in Japan _______ March, 2011.
A. to B. on C. in D. at
【解析】选C。考查介词的用法。in 表示在某年、某月、某个季节，在早上、下午或晚上等；on表示在具体的某一日。“March, 2011” 意思为“2011年3月”，故应用介词in。7. (2011·烟台中考)—Can a plane fly _______ the Atlantic Ocean?
—Yes, but it needs to go _______ the clouds for hours.
A. across；through B. through；across
C. across；across D. through；through
【解析】选A。across“穿越”，指穿过平面或从一边到另一边；through“通过”， 指穿过空间。由句意“——飞机能穿越大西洋吗？——能，但它要穿越云层好几个小时。”可知A项正确。8. (2011·益阳中考)We can see a playground _______ the two tall buildings.
A. between B. among C. in
【解析】选A。二者之间用between；三者或三者以上用among；in 指的是“在……内部”。由句意“在两座高楼之间我们能看到一个操场”知A项正确。9. (2012·济南中考)—What kind of books do you like?
—I like funny storybooks. They’re very _______.
A. boring B. lazy
C. quiet D. interesting
【解析】选D。由句意知，此处应为“有趣的”。boring无聊的；lazy懒惰的；quiet文静的，安静的。interesting有趣的，符合题意。10. (2011·济宁中考)Most British high school children _______ uniforms at school.
A. wear B. dress
C. put on D. dress up
【解析】选A。wear“穿；戴”，强调状态；dress“穿”后跟表示人的名词或代词；put on强调“穿”的动作；dress up“穿上盛装；打扮”。根据句意“大部分英国高中的孩子在学校时穿校服。”可知A项符合句意。11. (2011·郴州中考)—What could I get my father for Father’s Day?
— _______ getting him a tie?
A. Why not B. How about
C. Why don’t you
【解析】选B。考查表示建议的句式。Why not后接动词原形，How about后接动词-ing形式， Why don’t you后接动词原形，故应选B。12. (2011·郴州中考) _______ is dangerous for us to swim in the river alone.
A. It B. That C. This
【解析】选A。 考查固定句式：It is+形容词+for+sb. to do sth. 。it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。13. (2011·上海中考)As we all know, it’s not polite to keep others _______ for a long time.
A. wait B. waited C. to wait D. waiting
【解析】选D。keep sb. doing sth. 是固定短语，意为“让某人一直干某事”，故选D。 14. (2011·昭通中考)There _______ an English speech contest in our school next month.
A. is going to have B. will have
C. was D. will be
【解析】选D。考查there be句型。句中有next month，应用将来时，故选D。Ⅲ. 完成句子
1. (2012·苏州中考)在苏州, 空气污染要比中国其他城市少。(译成英语)
______________________________________________________
答案：There is less air pollution in Suzhou than that in other cities of China. 2. (2012·滨州中考)学习英语最好的方法是运用英语。
__________ to learn English is to use English.
3. (2012·枣庄中考)这些袜子多少钱？(how much)
______________________________________________________
答案：2. The best way
3. How much are these socks? 如何保持健康是近年来中考常考查的话题。保持健康一般从三个方面谈起: 一是饮食；二是锻炼；三是良好的生活习惯。在组织短文时，一般采用一般现在时。(2011·淄博中考)
保持健康的体魄，拥有健康的生活方式对于我们每个人来说都是非常重要的。
请以How to keep fit为题，从健康饮食、体育锻炼和养成良好的生活习惯等方面，写一篇100词左右的短文，要求内容全面，表达正确、流畅。
How to keep fit
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【审题谋篇】
1. 本篇短文话题是谈论如何保持健康，题目要求很明显，所以本篇短文的组织不难。
2. 人称：第一人称
3. 主要时态：一般现在时 4. 高分模板：【佳作诵读】
How to keep fit
As we know, it is important for us to keep fit and have a healthy life. How to keep fit? First, we should eat healthy food, such as apples, vegetables. We had better not eat junk food, which is bad for our health. Second, it is necessary for us to do sports. We can run and play ball games. Last, it is helpful for us to have a good living habit. We should go to bed early and get up early. We must wash our hands before meals. What’s more, we should brush our teeth twice a day. 【名师点睛】
(1)文章开篇导出话题：保持健康很重要，然后从饮食、锻炼和生活习惯三个方面告诉了人们应如何保持健康，层层递进，表述清晰，观点鲜明。
(2)文章很好地使用了It’s +adj. +for sb. to do sth. , We should. . . , We had better. . . 等句型，使文章具有很强的说服力。