2013版初中英语全程复习方略课件（教材复习案）七年级上册 Units 1、2（译林牛津版）
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| 名称 | 2013版初中英语全程复习方略课件（教材复习案）七年级上册 Units 1、2（译林牛津版） |  | |
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| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2014-02-27 08:06:18 | ||
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课件74张PPT。七年级上册 Units 1、21. music (n. )→ ________ (n. )音乐家
2. enjoy (vt. )→ __________ (adj. ) 享受的；愉快的
3. help (n. &v. )→ _______ (adj. ) 乐于助人的；有帮助的→ ________ (反义词) 无助的；无依靠的
4. run (vi. )→ ________ (n. ) 跑步→ _______ (n. ) 奔跑者 musicianenjoyablehelpfulhelplessrunningrunner5. play (v. )→ _______ (n. ) 运动员, 选手
6. well (adv. )→ ______ (比较级) 较好地→ _____ (最高级)最好地
7. win (vt. &vi. )→ _______ (n. ) 获胜者
8. sleep (vi. &n. )→ _______ (adj. ) 睡着的→ ______ (adj. ) 困倦的；困乏的
9. practise (vi. &vt. )→ ________ (n. ) 练习
10. use (vt. )→ _______ (adj. ) 有用的→ _______ (反义词)无用的 playerbetterbestwinnerasleepsleepypracticeusefuluseless11. two(num. )→ ______ (adv. )两次；两倍→ ______ (num. )第二
12. close(v. )→ _______ (adj. ) 关闭的；封闭的
13. like(v. )→ _______ (反义词) 不喜欢，厌恶
14. difficult (adj. )→ _________ (n. ) 困难twicesecondcloseddislikedifficulty【品词自测】根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空
①My mother bought me a dictionary. It’s very _______. (help)
②Being a good _______ is always his dream. (run)
③Do you have any _______ finishing the work? (difficult)
答案：①helpful ②runner ③difficulty1. 出生，出世 be _____
2. 来自 come _____=be _____
3. 在……方面做得好；擅长 be good __ =do well __
4. 听 listen __
5. ……的答案 the answer __
6. 许多 a lot __ = ____ __
7. 玩得高兴；过得愉快 have ___ =have __ good ____bornfromfromatintotooflots offunatime8. 起床 get ___
9. 做早操 do morning ________
10. 和某人聊天 chat ____ sb.
11. 一天两次 _____ a day
12. 向某人问好 say _____ __ sb.
13. 期待；盼望 look forward __
14. 对……有好处 be good ___upexerciseswithtwicehello totofor15. 为……做准备 get ready ____
16. wake up ______________
17. look at ____
18. go to sleep ________
19. each other ___________
20. too much _____
21. all the time ___________
22. talk about ___________for醒过来；叫醒看去睡觉彼此，相互太多总是；一直谈论；讨论1. 你叫什么名字？
_______ _____ _____ ?
2. 这是丹尼尔。
_____ __ Daniel.
3. 让我们来认识一下基蒂、埃米和丹尼尔。
_____ _____ Kitty, Amy and Daniel. What’s your nameThis isLet’s meet4. 他喜欢玩电脑游戏。
He ______ _______ computer games.
5. 我可以借用一下你的钢笔吗？
____ I _______ your pen?
6. 你如何用英语说那个？
_____ do you ____ that __ _______?
7. 到了该吃早餐的时间了吗？
__ __ ____ ___ breakfast? enjoys playingCanborrowHowsayin EnglishIs it time for8. 埃迪，你今天打算做什么？
_____ ___ you ______ __ __ today, Eddie?
9. 有些狗就是不知道怎样娱乐。
Some dogs just don’t know ____ __ _____ fun.
10. 我每天花大约两个小时做家庭作业。
I ______ about two hours a day ______ my homework. What aregoing to dohow to havespenddoing11. ……你觉得你的新学校怎么样？
. . . _____ ___ you ______ __ your new school?
12. 谢谢你组织这次班级外出活动。
_______ ____ ___ organizing the class trip.
13. 我们想去位于西城区的北京动物园。
We ______ ____ __ ___ to Beijing Zoo in Xicheng District. what dothink ofThank you forwould like to go1. 一般现在时 【见P139】
2. 人称代词 【见P116】1. enjoy vt. 喜欢
◆He enjoys playing computer games.
他喜欢玩电脑游戏。
①Mr. Green enjoys _______ (tell) all kinds of jokes.
②那群孩子昨天在晚会上玩得高兴。
The group of children _______ _______ at the party yesterday. 【自主归纳】enjoy的三考点【轻轻告诉你】
常见跟动名词作宾语的动词、动词短语:
完成练习值得忙(finish; practise; be worth; be busy)
继续习惯要放弃(keep on; be used to; give up)
考虑建议不禁想要(consider; suggest; can’t help; feel like)
喜欢错过要介意(enjoy; miss; mind)
答案：①telling ②enjoyed themselves2. win vt. & vi. 赢得；赢，获胜
◆Our school football team wins again.
我们学校的足球队又赢了。
①They gave a warm welcome to the _______ (win) of the sports meeting.
②Ding Ning _______ the World Women’s Table Tennis Game. She _______ Li Xiaoxia.
A. won; won B. won; beat
C. beat; beat D. beat; won(1)win (won; won) 赢得；赢；获胜, 后常跟比赛、奖品或奖项作宾语。其名词形式_______意为 “ 获胜者”。
(2)beat(beat; beaten)击败；战胜, 一般接对手作宾语，还可以表示“心脏跳动”或“击打”。【自主归纳】winner(3)二者的反义词均为lose(lost；lost)。表示“输给某人”时用lose to sb. 。
答案：①winners ②B3. borrow vt. (向别人)借用，借
◆Can I borrow your pen?
我可以借用一下你的钢笔吗？
①I wanted to _______ his e-bike, but he didn’t _______ it to me.
A. borrow; borrow B. lend; lend
C. borrow; lend D. lend; borrow
②—How long could I _______ your English-Chinese dictionary?
—Only one day, please.
A. borrow B. lend C. lent D. keep【自主归纳】borrow/lend/keep的用法辨析
(1) borrow 意为“借入”，表示“向某人借某物”时，应用 borrow sth. _____ sb. 。
(2) lend意为“借出”， 表示“借给某人某物”时，应用lend sb. sth. 或lend sth. __ sb. 。
(3) borrow是非延续性动词，与一段时间连用时用_____代替borrow。
答案：①C ②D fromtokeep4. say vt. 说，讲
◆How do you say that in English?
你如何用英语说那个？
① Miss Wang asks us to do as she _______.
A. tells B. speaks C. talks D. says②Our teacher tells us _______ the school rules.
A. not break B. don’t break
C. not to break D. not breaking
③The hostess Yang Lan can _______ several languages.
A. tell B. speak C. talk D. say【自主归纳】say强调说话的内容speak强调说话的能力或说某种语言答案：①D ②C ③B talk指连续不断地讲话，强调与某人交
谈。talk to sb. 和某人谈话；talk with sb.
和某人交谈；talk ______ 讨论；谈论tell vt. 告诉；讲述，强调讲给别人听。tell
sb. sth. 告诉某人某事；tell sb. about sth.
告诉某人关于某事； tell sb. (not) _____
sth. 告诉某人(不要)干某事aboutto do5. sound vi. 听起来 n. 声音
◆Your new friends sound great!
你的新朋友们听上去真棒!
①The English song _______ very nice. Can you guess who is singing?
A. smells B. tastes
C. sounds D. looks②—Let’s draw a picture of the sun.
—OK. That sounds _______ to me.
A. easy B. easily
C. difficulty D. interested【自主归纳】
(1)sound是感官动词，意为“听起来”，后接形容词作表语；sound like后接名词或代词，意为“听起来像……”。
(2)感官动词是系动词的一种，表示人的感觉，后接形容词作表语。常见感官动词：
feel(感觉)；look(看起来)；sound(听起来)；smell(闻起来)；taste(尝起来)。(3)看图辨析sound/noise/voice的用法noisevoice自然界各种声音的总称专指噪音或不悦耳的声音说话声或嗓音答案：①C ②A6. spend vt. 花费(金钱、时间等)；度过
◆I spend about two hours a day doing my homework.
我每天花大约两个小时做家庭作业。
①The little girl spends one hour _______ (practise) playing the piano every day.
②The MP5 cost him 400 yuan. (改为同义句)
He _______ 400 yuan _______ the MP5.
③It _______ the boy a month to make the model plane.
A. spent B. took C. paid D. cost【自主归纳】
(1) + ______ (s)+ / +on sth. /(in) doing sth.
(2) + _____ (s)+ +for sth.
(3)sth. + ____ (s)+ +
(4)sth. _____ (s)+ + +to do sth.
答案：①practising ②spent; on/paid; for ③Bspendpaycosttake7. both pron. & adj. 两者，双方
◆Peter and I both love football.
我和彼得都喜欢足球。
① _______ Jim’s parents like Beijing Opera. They think it interesting.
A. All B. Neither C. Both D. None
②Both of us are interested in watching English movies. (改为否定句)
_______ of us _______ interested in watching English movies. 【自主归纳】both与all的用法辨析
(1)both 和all两者都可以用作代词，也可以用作形容词和副词。用作副词时，常放于连系动词(be)、情态动词和助动词的后面，行为动词的前面。
(2)both用于两者，作主语时谓语动词用复数，其否定词是neither; neither作主语时，谓语动词用单数。
(3)all用于三者或三者以上，作主语时谓语动词用复数，其否定词是_____; none作主语时谓语动词既可用单数也可用复数。
答案：①C ②Neither; isnone8. except prep. 不包括，除……之外
◆The China Science and Technology Museum is open every day except Monday.
除了星期一，中国科技博物馆每天开放。
①—We’re all here _______ Lily. Where is she?
—She’s gone to the library.
A. beside B. besides C. except D. of②Everyone in our class has got an e-dictionary _______ Bill. His father bought him a nice one last week.
A. beside B. except
C. besides D. with
③这个房间里除了一张桌子，什么也没有。
There is _______ _______ a desk in the room. 【自主归纳】 except/besides/but的用法辨析答案：①C ②C ③nothing but不包含包含9. be good at擅长；在……做得好
◆She is good at swimming. 她擅长游泳。
①Lin Feng is good _______ dancing and he also does well _______ playing the piano.
A. in; at B. at; on
C. at; in D. with; to
②Eating fruit at once after dinner isn’t good _______ our health.
A. at B. for C. in D. to【自主归纳】
(1)be good ___ =do well in擅长；在……做得好
(2) be good ____ 对……有好处；其反义词组是be bad for
(3)be good __ =be friendly/kind to 对……友好
(4)be good ____ = get on well with 和……相处得好
答案：①C ②Batfortowith10. too much太多
◆My mum says we shouldn’t watch too much TV.
我妈妈说我们不应该看太多的电视。①We shouldn’t spend _______ time playing computer games. It can influence our study.
A. too many B. many too
C. too much D. much too
②The camera is _______ expensive. I can’t afford it.
A. too many B. many too
C. too much D. much too【自主归纳】 too much/much too/too many的用法辨析答案：①C ②D11. Now let’s meet Kitty, Amy and Daniel.
现在，让我们认识一下基蒂、埃米和丹尼尔吧。
①Let’s _______ (take) a walk after supper.
②Let’s have a party next week, _______?
A. shall we B. will you
C. don’t you D. are we
③Shall we go to the movies on Sunday evening? (改为同义句)
_______ _______ to the movies on Sunday evening. 【自主归纳】
(1)let’s/let us的用法辨析will you(2)归纳：有关提建议的句型
答案：①take ②A ③Let’s godo doingdoingdo 12. Is it time for breakfast?
到了该吃早餐的时间了吗？
①Let’s hurry. It’s time _______ class.
A. to B. at C. for D. with
②Do you wake up? It’s time ____________. (get up)【自主归纳】It’s time构成的两个句型
(1)It’s time for (doing) sth. 到了该(干)……的时间了
(2)It’s time (for sb. ) _____ (do/to do) sth. 到了(某人)该干……的时间了
答案：①C ②to get upto doⅠ. 词汇运用
1. (2012·泰安中考)We will have a meeting on _______ (周四)afternoon.
2. (2011·宿迁中考)As we know, _______ (星期一) is the second day of a week.
答案：1. Thursday 2. Monday 3. (2011·桂林中考)She was b _______ in a beautiful village near the Lijiang River in 1995.
4. (2011·南充中考)He spends more than an hour _______ (锻炼) every day.
5. (2011·铜仁中考)My h _______ is collecting stamps. I have collected thousands of stamps.
答案：3. born 4. exercising 5. hobbyⅡ. 单项选择
1. (2012·福州中考) _______ my father _______ my mother take good care of me. I love them so much.
A. Either; or B. Both; and C. Neither; nor
【解析】选B。考查不定代词的用法。either. . . or和neither. . . nor连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”。此句的谓语动词是take，所以应该是“爸爸妈妈都照顾我，我很爱他们”，故选B。2. (2012·丽水中考)People from different parts of the world will go to London _______ the Olympic Games this summer.
A. in B. from C. to D. for
【解析】选D。考查介词用法。介词for表示目的，表示“为……”。句意：今年夏天，来自世界各地的人们将会为了奥林匹克运动会去伦敦。3. (2011·德阳中考)Stop making so much _______. The children are sleeping.
A. voice B. noise C. sound
【解析】选B。考查名词辨析。由后一句“The children are sleeping. ”可知前一句是提醒不要制造噪音，令人不愉快的声音用noise。故选B。4. (2011·郴州中考)Linda has two Chinese friends. _______ often talk in Chinese.
A. Their B. Them C. They
【解析】选C。考查人称代词的用法。作主语要用人称代词的主格，三个选项中只有they是主格，故选C。5. (2011·湘西中考)— _______ do you like dogs?
—Because they are very cute.
A. What B. How C. Why
【解析】选C。考查特殊疑问句的引导词。由答语句意“因为它们很可爱。”可知是问原因“为什么”，所以选C。6. (2011·莆田中考)—Why do you like this TV program?
— _______ it’s very interesting and exciting.
A. Though B. Because C. So
【解析】选B。考查连词辨析。why开头的疑问句应用because来回答。7. (2011·福州中考)—I often listen to the song Rainbow.
— So do I. It _______ beautiful.
A. feels B. smells C. sounds
【解析】选C。考查系动词的用法。句意：——我经常听《彩虹》这首歌。——我也是。它听起来很优美。feel“感觉”， smell“闻起来”都不符合句意，故C项正确。8. (2011·福州中考)—I _______ 5, 000 yuan on this iPhone.
—Wow, so much! I can’t afford it.
A. spent B. paid C. cost
【解析】选A。考查spend, pay和cost的用法。spend some money on . . . 意为“在……上花费钱”， pay常和介词for连用，而cost的主语是物而不是人。故A项正确。9. (2011·德阳中考)Oh, I left my dictionary at home. Can you _______ me yours?
A. lend B. borrow C. keep
【解析】选A。考查词义辨析。lend表示“借给别人”; borrow表示“从别人那里借来”; keep 是延续性动词，与表示一段时间的时间状语连用, 多用于完成时。句意：我把字典落在家里了，你能把你的字典借给我吗？故A项正确。10. (2011·滨州中考)—Shall we go and _______ hello to the foreign teachers?
—Good idea! Let’s go.
A. say B. speak C. talk D. shout
【解析】选A。考查短语的用法。say hello to sb. “向某人问好”。11. (2011·柳州中考)There are a lot _______ students on the playground.
A. of B. in C. by
【解析】选A。考查固定短语。 a lot of是“许多”的意思。12. (2011·山东中考)Although Bill isn’t rich enough, he often _______ money to the poor.
A. will give B. was giving
C. gives D. gave
【解析】选C。考查时态。句中“Although Bill isn’t rich enough”使用的是一般现在时，所以后半句也使用一般现在时。故选C。13. (2011·长沙中考)—What about _______ a rest?
—OK. Let’s go out and have a walk.
A. to take B. takes C. taking
【解析】选C。What about后跟v. -ing形式，用于提出建议，意为：干……怎么样？14. (2011·宁波中考)—You’d better not eat too much salt. It’s bad for your health.
— _______.
A. Not at all B. You’re welcome
C. It doesn’t matter D. Thanks for your advice
【解析】选 D。考查日常交际用语。对别人的合理建议应该表示感谢。故选D。Ⅲ. 完成句子
1. (2011·北京中考)我喜欢北京的秋天，你呢？
I like the autumn in Beijing. ______ ______ you?
答案：How/What about2. (2011·北京中考)你愿意参观我们的新学校吗？
______ ______ ______ to visit our new school?
3. (2011·潍坊中考)我正期待着见到我的新朋友。
__________________________________________________
答案：2. Would you like
3. I’m looking forward to seeing my new friend. 介绍人物是英语书面表达常见的话题，中考题中也常考查到，介绍人物常介绍自己或他人的姓名、外表、爱好和职业等，这一类型的话题在写作时难度不会很大，但是要注意语句通顺、意思连贯。(2011·南充中考)
假设你是Dale，你的网友Cindy发来邮件，希望知道你最感谢的人是谁，现在请你给她回邮件，邮件内容包括：
1. 他/她的外表、兴趣、爱好和职业等；
2. 感谢的理由。
要求：1. 短文应包括所有要点，可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺、意思连贯；
3. 词数80左右，邮件开头和结尾已经给出，不计入
总词数；Dear Cindy,
Thank you for sending me your photos. You wonder who the person I thank most is. Now let me tell you.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes.
Dale【审题谋篇】
1. 本篇话题介绍人物，主要考查学生的语言表达能力。
2. 人称：第三人称
3. 主要时态：一般现在时
4. 高分模板：【佳作诵读】
Dear Cindy,
Thank you for sending me your photos. You wonder who the person I thank most is. Now let me tell you.
My mother is the person who I should thank most. She is an English teacher in a middle school. She is of medium height, and wears a pair of glasses. She likes reading and playing ping-pong. She is a good teacher and she is also a good mother. She is verybusy every day. But she tries to do what she can to make me study at school. When I am ill, she often takes me to the hospital and stays with me all the time. But sometimes when she falls ill, she never goes to see a doctor.
For my mother, I’ll do my best to be a good child. I’ll love her forever.
Best wishes.
Dale 【名师点睛】
(1)文章语言流畅，将一位好母亲的形象以举例的形式表达得淋漓尽致，文中恰当地使用了定语从句及时间状语从句，体现了作者丰富的语言知识。
(2)一些固定的短语及语言点的使用(例如：be of medium height， make me study， all the time及 do my best等)，使文章内容更加充实。
2. enjoy (vt. )→ __________ (adj. ) 享受的；愉快的
3. help (n. &v. )→ _______ (adj. ) 乐于助人的；有帮助的→ ________ (反义词) 无助的；无依靠的
4. run (vi. )→ ________ (n. ) 跑步→ _______ (n. ) 奔跑者 musicianenjoyablehelpfulhelplessrunningrunner5. play (v. )→ _______ (n. ) 运动员, 选手
6. well (adv. )→ ______ (比较级) 较好地→ _____ (最高级)最好地
7. win (vt. &vi. )→ _______ (n. ) 获胜者
8. sleep (vi. &n. )→ _______ (adj. ) 睡着的→ ______ (adj. ) 困倦的；困乏的
9. practise (vi. &vt. )→ ________ (n. ) 练习
10. use (vt. )→ _______ (adj. ) 有用的→ _______ (反义词)无用的 playerbetterbestwinnerasleepsleepypracticeusefuluseless11. two(num. )→ ______ (adv. )两次；两倍→ ______ (num. )第二
12. close(v. )→ _______ (adj. ) 关闭的；封闭的
13. like(v. )→ _______ (反义词) 不喜欢，厌恶
14. difficult (adj. )→ _________ (n. ) 困难twicesecondcloseddislikedifficulty【品词自测】根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空
①My mother bought me a dictionary. It’s very _______. (help)
②Being a good _______ is always his dream. (run)
③Do you have any _______ finishing the work? (difficult)
答案：①helpful ②runner ③difficulty1. 出生，出世 be _____
2. 来自 come _____=be _____
3. 在……方面做得好；擅长 be good __ =do well __
4. 听 listen __
5. ……的答案 the answer __
6. 许多 a lot __ = ____ __
7. 玩得高兴；过得愉快 have ___ =have __ good ____bornfromfromatintotooflots offunatime8. 起床 get ___
9. 做早操 do morning ________
10. 和某人聊天 chat ____ sb.
11. 一天两次 _____ a day
12. 向某人问好 say _____ __ sb.
13. 期待；盼望 look forward __
14. 对……有好处 be good ___upexerciseswithtwicehello totofor15. 为……做准备 get ready ____
16. wake up ______________
17. look at ____
18. go to sleep ________
19. each other ___________
20. too much _____
21. all the time ___________
22. talk about ___________for醒过来；叫醒看去睡觉彼此，相互太多总是；一直谈论；讨论1. 你叫什么名字？
_______ _____ _____ ?
2. 这是丹尼尔。
_____ __ Daniel.
3. 让我们来认识一下基蒂、埃米和丹尼尔。
_____ _____ Kitty, Amy and Daniel. What’s your nameThis isLet’s meet4. 他喜欢玩电脑游戏。
He ______ _______ computer games.
5. 我可以借用一下你的钢笔吗？
____ I _______ your pen?
6. 你如何用英语说那个？
_____ do you ____ that __ _______?
7. 到了该吃早餐的时间了吗？
__ __ ____ ___ breakfast? enjoys playingCanborrowHowsayin EnglishIs it time for8. 埃迪，你今天打算做什么？
_____ ___ you ______ __ __ today, Eddie?
9. 有些狗就是不知道怎样娱乐。
Some dogs just don’t know ____ __ _____ fun.
10. 我每天花大约两个小时做家庭作业。
I ______ about two hours a day ______ my homework. What aregoing to dohow to havespenddoing11. ……你觉得你的新学校怎么样？
. . . _____ ___ you ______ __ your new school?
12. 谢谢你组织这次班级外出活动。
_______ ____ ___ organizing the class trip.
13. 我们想去位于西城区的北京动物园。
We ______ ____ __ ___ to Beijing Zoo in Xicheng District. what dothink ofThank you forwould like to go1. 一般现在时 【见P139】
2. 人称代词 【见P116】1. enjoy vt. 喜欢
◆He enjoys playing computer games.
他喜欢玩电脑游戏。
①Mr. Green enjoys _______ (tell) all kinds of jokes.
②那群孩子昨天在晚会上玩得高兴。
The group of children _______ _______ at the party yesterday. 【自主归纳】enjoy的三考点【轻轻告诉你】
常见跟动名词作宾语的动词、动词短语:
完成练习值得忙(finish; practise; be worth; be busy)
继续习惯要放弃(keep on; be used to; give up)
考虑建议不禁想要(consider; suggest; can’t help; feel like)
喜欢错过要介意(enjoy; miss; mind)
答案：①telling ②enjoyed themselves2. win vt. & vi. 赢得；赢，获胜
◆Our school football team wins again.
我们学校的足球队又赢了。
①They gave a warm welcome to the _______ (win) of the sports meeting.
②Ding Ning _______ the World Women’s Table Tennis Game. She _______ Li Xiaoxia.
A. won; won B. won; beat
C. beat; beat D. beat; won(1)win (won; won) 赢得；赢；获胜, 后常跟比赛、奖品或奖项作宾语。其名词形式_______意为 “ 获胜者”。
(2)beat(beat; beaten)击败；战胜, 一般接对手作宾语，还可以表示“心脏跳动”或“击打”。【自主归纳】winner(3)二者的反义词均为lose(lost；lost)。表示“输给某人”时用lose to sb. 。
答案：①winners ②B3. borrow vt. (向别人)借用，借
◆Can I borrow your pen?
我可以借用一下你的钢笔吗？
①I wanted to _______ his e-bike, but he didn’t _______ it to me.
A. borrow; borrow B. lend; lend
C. borrow; lend D. lend; borrow
②—How long could I _______ your English-Chinese dictionary?
—Only one day, please.
A. borrow B. lend C. lent D. keep【自主归纳】borrow/lend/keep的用法辨析
(1) borrow 意为“借入”，表示“向某人借某物”时，应用 borrow sth. _____ sb. 。
(2) lend意为“借出”， 表示“借给某人某物”时，应用lend sb. sth. 或lend sth. __ sb. 。
(3) borrow是非延续性动词，与一段时间连用时用_____代替borrow。
答案：①C ②D fromtokeep4. say vt. 说，讲
◆How do you say that in English?
你如何用英语说那个？
① Miss Wang asks us to do as she _______.
A. tells B. speaks C. talks D. says②Our teacher tells us _______ the school rules.
A. not break B. don’t break
C. not to break D. not breaking
③The hostess Yang Lan can _______ several languages.
A. tell B. speak C. talk D. say【自主归纳】say强调说话的内容speak强调说话的能力或说某种语言答案：①D ②C ③B talk指连续不断地讲话，强调与某人交
谈。talk to sb. 和某人谈话；talk with sb.
和某人交谈；talk ______ 讨论；谈论tell vt. 告诉；讲述，强调讲给别人听。tell
sb. sth. 告诉某人某事；tell sb. about sth.
告诉某人关于某事； tell sb. (not) _____
sth. 告诉某人(不要)干某事aboutto do5. sound vi. 听起来 n. 声音
◆Your new friends sound great!
你的新朋友们听上去真棒!
①The English song _______ very nice. Can you guess who is singing?
A. smells B. tastes
C. sounds D. looks②—Let’s draw a picture of the sun.
—OK. That sounds _______ to me.
A. easy B. easily
C. difficulty D. interested【自主归纳】
(1)sound是感官动词，意为“听起来”，后接形容词作表语；sound like后接名词或代词，意为“听起来像……”。
(2)感官动词是系动词的一种，表示人的感觉，后接形容词作表语。常见感官动词：
feel(感觉)；look(看起来)；sound(听起来)；smell(闻起来)；taste(尝起来)。(3)看图辨析sound/noise/voice的用法noisevoice自然界各种声音的总称专指噪音或不悦耳的声音说话声或嗓音答案：①C ②A6. spend vt. 花费(金钱、时间等)；度过
◆I spend about two hours a day doing my homework.
我每天花大约两个小时做家庭作业。
①The little girl spends one hour _______ (practise) playing the piano every day.
②The MP5 cost him 400 yuan. (改为同义句)
He _______ 400 yuan _______ the MP5.
③It _______ the boy a month to make the model plane.
A. spent B. took C. paid D. cost【自主归纳】
(1) + ______ (s)+ / +on sth. /(in) doing sth.
(2) + _____ (s)+ +for sth.
(3)sth. + ____ (s)+ +
(4)sth. _____ (s)+ + +to do sth.
答案：①practising ②spent; on/paid; for ③Bspendpaycosttake7. both pron. & adj. 两者，双方
◆Peter and I both love football.
我和彼得都喜欢足球。
① _______ Jim’s parents like Beijing Opera. They think it interesting.
A. All B. Neither C. Both D. None
②Both of us are interested in watching English movies. (改为否定句)
_______ of us _______ interested in watching English movies. 【自主归纳】both与all的用法辨析
(1)both 和all两者都可以用作代词，也可以用作形容词和副词。用作副词时，常放于连系动词(be)、情态动词和助动词的后面，行为动词的前面。
(2)both用于两者，作主语时谓语动词用复数，其否定词是neither; neither作主语时，谓语动词用单数。
(3)all用于三者或三者以上，作主语时谓语动词用复数，其否定词是_____; none作主语时谓语动词既可用单数也可用复数。
答案：①C ②Neither; isnone8. except prep. 不包括，除……之外
◆The China Science and Technology Museum is open every day except Monday.
除了星期一，中国科技博物馆每天开放。
①—We’re all here _______ Lily. Where is she?
—She’s gone to the library.
A. beside B. besides C. except D. of②Everyone in our class has got an e-dictionary _______ Bill. His father bought him a nice one last week.
A. beside B. except
C. besides D. with
③这个房间里除了一张桌子，什么也没有。
There is _______ _______ a desk in the room. 【自主归纳】 except/besides/but的用法辨析答案：①C ②C ③nothing but不包含包含9. be good at擅长；在……做得好
◆She is good at swimming. 她擅长游泳。
①Lin Feng is good _______ dancing and he also does well _______ playing the piano.
A. in; at B. at; on
C. at; in D. with; to
②Eating fruit at once after dinner isn’t good _______ our health.
A. at B. for C. in D. to【自主归纳】
(1)be good ___ =do well in擅长；在……做得好
(2) be good ____ 对……有好处；其反义词组是be bad for
(3)be good __ =be friendly/kind to 对……友好
(4)be good ____ = get on well with 和……相处得好
答案：①C ②Batfortowith10. too much太多
◆My mum says we shouldn’t watch too much TV.
我妈妈说我们不应该看太多的电视。①We shouldn’t spend _______ time playing computer games. It can influence our study.
A. too many B. many too
C. too much D. much too
②The camera is _______ expensive. I can’t afford it.
A. too many B. many too
C. too much D. much too【自主归纳】 too much/much too/too many的用法辨析答案：①C ②D11. Now let’s meet Kitty, Amy and Daniel.
现在，让我们认识一下基蒂、埃米和丹尼尔吧。
①Let’s _______ (take) a walk after supper.
②Let’s have a party next week, _______?
A. shall we B. will you
C. don’t you D. are we
③Shall we go to the movies on Sunday evening? (改为同义句)
_______ _______ to the movies on Sunday evening. 【自主归纳】
(1)let’s/let us的用法辨析will you(2)归纳：有关提建议的句型
答案：①take ②A ③Let’s godo doingdoingdo 12. Is it time for breakfast?
到了该吃早餐的时间了吗？
①Let’s hurry. It’s time _______ class.
A. to B. at C. for D. with
②Do you wake up? It’s time ____________. (get up)【自主归纳】It’s time构成的两个句型
(1)It’s time for (doing) sth. 到了该(干)……的时间了
(2)It’s time (for sb. ) _____ (do/to do) sth. 到了(某人)该干……的时间了
答案：①C ②to get upto doⅠ. 词汇运用
1. (2012·泰安中考)We will have a meeting on _______ (周四)afternoon.
2. (2011·宿迁中考)As we know, _______ (星期一) is the second day of a week.
答案：1. Thursday 2. Monday 3. (2011·桂林中考)She was b _______ in a beautiful village near the Lijiang River in 1995.
4. (2011·南充中考)He spends more than an hour _______ (锻炼) every day.
5. (2011·铜仁中考)My h _______ is collecting stamps. I have collected thousands of stamps.
答案：3. born 4. exercising 5. hobbyⅡ. 单项选择
1. (2012·福州中考) _______ my father _______ my mother take good care of me. I love them so much.
A. Either; or B. Both; and C. Neither; nor
【解析】选B。考查不定代词的用法。either. . . or和neither. . . nor连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”。此句的谓语动词是take，所以应该是“爸爸妈妈都照顾我，我很爱他们”，故选B。2. (2012·丽水中考)People from different parts of the world will go to London _______ the Olympic Games this summer.
A. in B. from C. to D. for
【解析】选D。考查介词用法。介词for表示目的，表示“为……”。句意：今年夏天，来自世界各地的人们将会为了奥林匹克运动会去伦敦。3. (2011·德阳中考)Stop making so much _______. The children are sleeping.
A. voice B. noise C. sound
【解析】选B。考查名词辨析。由后一句“The children are sleeping. ”可知前一句是提醒不要制造噪音，令人不愉快的声音用noise。故选B。4. (2011·郴州中考)Linda has two Chinese friends. _______ often talk in Chinese.
A. Their B. Them C. They
【解析】选C。考查人称代词的用法。作主语要用人称代词的主格，三个选项中只有they是主格，故选C。5. (2011·湘西中考)— _______ do you like dogs?
—Because they are very cute.
A. What B. How C. Why
【解析】选C。考查特殊疑问句的引导词。由答语句意“因为它们很可爱。”可知是问原因“为什么”，所以选C。6. (2011·莆田中考)—Why do you like this TV program?
— _______ it’s very interesting and exciting.
A. Though B. Because C. So
【解析】选B。考查连词辨析。why开头的疑问句应用because来回答。7. (2011·福州中考)—I often listen to the song Rainbow.
— So do I. It _______ beautiful.
A. feels B. smells C. sounds
【解析】选C。考查系动词的用法。句意：——我经常听《彩虹》这首歌。——我也是。它听起来很优美。feel“感觉”， smell“闻起来”都不符合句意，故C项正确。8. (2011·福州中考)—I _______ 5, 000 yuan on this iPhone.
—Wow, so much! I can’t afford it.
A. spent B. paid C. cost
【解析】选A。考查spend, pay和cost的用法。spend some money on . . . 意为“在……上花费钱”， pay常和介词for连用，而cost的主语是物而不是人。故A项正确。9. (2011·德阳中考)Oh, I left my dictionary at home. Can you _______ me yours?
A. lend B. borrow C. keep
【解析】选A。考查词义辨析。lend表示“借给别人”; borrow表示“从别人那里借来”; keep 是延续性动词，与表示一段时间的时间状语连用, 多用于完成时。句意：我把字典落在家里了，你能把你的字典借给我吗？故A项正确。10. (2011·滨州中考)—Shall we go and _______ hello to the foreign teachers?
—Good idea! Let’s go.
A. say B. speak C. talk D. shout
【解析】选A。考查短语的用法。say hello to sb. “向某人问好”。11. (2011·柳州中考)There are a lot _______ students on the playground.
A. of B. in C. by
【解析】选A。考查固定短语。 a lot of是“许多”的意思。12. (2011·山东中考)Although Bill isn’t rich enough, he often _______ money to the poor.
A. will give B. was giving
C. gives D. gave
【解析】选C。考查时态。句中“Although Bill isn’t rich enough”使用的是一般现在时，所以后半句也使用一般现在时。故选C。13. (2011·长沙中考)—What about _______ a rest?
—OK. Let’s go out and have a walk.
A. to take B. takes C. taking
【解析】选C。What about后跟v. -ing形式，用于提出建议，意为：干……怎么样？14. (2011·宁波中考)—You’d better not eat too much salt. It’s bad for your health.
— _______.
A. Not at all B. You’re welcome
C. It doesn’t matter D. Thanks for your advice
【解析】选 D。考查日常交际用语。对别人的合理建议应该表示感谢。故选D。Ⅲ. 完成句子
1. (2011·北京中考)我喜欢北京的秋天，你呢？
I like the autumn in Beijing. ______ ______ you?
答案：How/What about2. (2011·北京中考)你愿意参观我们的新学校吗？
______ ______ ______ to visit our new school?
3. (2011·潍坊中考)我正期待着见到我的新朋友。
__________________________________________________
答案：2. Would you like
3. I’m looking forward to seeing my new friend. 介绍人物是英语书面表达常见的话题，中考题中也常考查到，介绍人物常介绍自己或他人的姓名、外表、爱好和职业等，这一类型的话题在写作时难度不会很大，但是要注意语句通顺、意思连贯。(2011·南充中考)
假设你是Dale，你的网友Cindy发来邮件，希望知道你最感谢的人是谁，现在请你给她回邮件，邮件内容包括：
1. 他/她的外表、兴趣、爱好和职业等；
2. 感谢的理由。
要求：1. 短文应包括所有要点，可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺、意思连贯；
3. 词数80左右，邮件开头和结尾已经给出，不计入
总词数；Dear Cindy,
Thank you for sending me your photos. You wonder who the person I thank most is. Now let me tell you.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes.
Dale【审题谋篇】
1. 本篇话题介绍人物，主要考查学生的语言表达能力。
2. 人称：第三人称
3. 主要时态：一般现在时
4. 高分模板：【佳作诵读】
Dear Cindy,
Thank you for sending me your photos. You wonder who the person I thank most is. Now let me tell you.
My mother is the person who I should thank most. She is an English teacher in a middle school. She is of medium height, and wears a pair of glasses. She likes reading and playing ping-pong. She is a good teacher and she is also a good mother. She is verybusy every day. But she tries to do what she can to make me study at school. When I am ill, she often takes me to the hospital and stays with me all the time. But sometimes when she falls ill, she never goes to see a doctor.
For my mother, I’ll do my best to be a good child. I’ll love her forever.
Best wishes.
Dale 【名师点睛】
(1)文章语言流畅，将一位好母亲的形象以举例的形式表达得淋漓尽致，文中恰当地使用了定语从句及时间状语从句，体现了作者丰富的语言知识。
(2)一些固定的短语及语言点的使用(例如：be of medium height， make me study， all the time及 do my best等)，使文章内容更加充实。