Unit 2 How often do you exercise? Section B同步练习 （含答案）

《Unit 2　How often do you exercise 》同步练习
（Section B）
一、根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词
1.With less pollution, our planet will become greener and our 　　　　(健康) will be better.
2.We Chinese feel sad that Dr.Wu Mengchao 　　　　(死) in May, 2021.
3.The Japanese figure skater Yuzuru Hanyu's face is on the cover of 　　　　(杂志).
4.Now many people like ordering food 　　　　(在线).
5.A　　　　the traffic was heavy, we got to the railway station on time.
6.There is something wrong with my teeth. I want to go to see a d　　　　.
7.—Mulan is s　　　　 a brave girl, isn't she
—Yes. She fights for her family and country!
8.Yesterday I lost three p　　　　 for that fall (摔倒), so I lost the game.
9.—Four children were walking under a small umbrella. N　　　　 of them got wet. Can you guess why
—Because it was not raining!
10.They are good friends and they often study and play t　　　　.
二、单项选择
1.When the sunlight comes in 　　　　the window, the living room becomes brighter.
A. under B. through
C. past D. across
2.He is the author of three books on art and many readers love his works. (选出与画线部分意思相同或相近的一项)
A. seller B. helper
C. writer D. teacher
3.—Do you know Gu Ailing won three medals at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics
—Certainly.That's the 　　　　of her hard work.
A. habit B. way
C. result D. decision
4.Almost forty percent of the students in our class 　　　　born in the countryside.
A. are B. was
C. were D. is
5.He is very rich now. 　　　　, when he was young, he was poor.
A. Or B. However
C. And D. So
三、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
1.我国已和一百多个国家建立了外交关系。
Our country has established diplomatic relations with 　　　 　 　　100 countries.
2.你可以去中国国家博物馆的官方网站。那里有文物的很多图片和视频,比如"后母戊"青铜方鼎和"利"青铜簋。
You can go to the National Museum of China's official website.There are many pictures and videos of the relics, 　 　　 　 　　the Hou Mu Wu bronze square ding and the "Li" Bronze Gui.
3.对我们提出的有关看电视的问题的回答很有趣。
The　 　　 　 　　our questions about watching television were very interesting.
4.我妹妹很健康,因为她一点儿垃圾食品也不吃。
My sister is very healthy because she 　　　　eat junk food 　 　　 　 　　.
5.学习汉语的最好方式是多阅读。
　　　 　 　　 　 　　 　 　　learn Chinese is to do more reading.
四、用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文(每词限用一次)
Internet, magazine, she, although, together,teach, result, online, hardly, make
Do you know about a woman called Zheng Xuan She is China's first deaf doctor of linguistics (语言学). She is good at Chinese Sign Language and American Sign Language.
Zheng Xuan became deaf as a(n) 1.　　　 of a medical accident when she was only two years old. To make her speak, her grandmother stopped working and came to live 2.　　　 with her. She spent almost all her time 3.　　　 the little girl to speak. After four years of hard work, Zheng Xuan started to speak.
When Zheng Xuan was young, she enjoyed reading picture books and 4.　　　 like other children. At the age of six, she started to go to school. She was very smart. 5.　　　 she was deaf, she still did very well in all her subjects. In 1998, she started to study at Wuhan University. She met some other deaf people and 6.　　　 friends with them. The next year, she learned to use the 7.　　　. From then on, she often went 8.　　　 and talked with her deaf friends.
In 2009, Zheng Xuan became a university teacher in Chongqing and started to teach 9.　　　 students sign language. She is often very busy with her work and 10.　　　 has any time to relax. However, she always spares some of her time for deaf people and helps them.
五、阅读理解
SUNSHINE SCHOOL TENNIS LESSONS Term 4—Grades 1-6 All the tennis lessons will start from October 10th. The cost is $136 for 8 lessons. Classes missed because of rain will be made up (补上). All the cost must be paid at the first lesson.
★TENNIS MEETING A meeting will be held at lunchtime on Tuesday October 9th, the day before the course begins, on the school tennis courts (网球场) to let you know the lesson time. Please ask your child to be there. ★FREE TENNIS RACQUETS (球拍) All new students will receive free tennis racquets when joining for the first time. ★NOTICE The cost can be paid in cash (现金) or by card.Let us know the time your child cannot take the lessons. And it's impossible for us to give lessons at your requested time.
1.The lessons will start 　　　　.
A. on Monday B. on Tuesday
C. on Wednesday D. on Friday
2.What do we know about the cost
A. It must be paid by WeChat.
B. It must be paid at the first lesson.
C. It cannot be paid by card.
D. It must be paid before the first lesson.
3.From the tennis meeting, we can know 　　　　.
A. when the lesson time is
B. that it will be held at the first lesson
C. that it will be held in the classroom
D. that the lessons can be given at any time
4.Who can get a free racquet
A. Students having paid the cost.
B. Students paying the cost in cash.
C. Students joining for the first time.
D. Students having taken the lessons before.
5.The text is written for 　　　　.
A. parents B. teachers
C. students D. coaches
六、任务型阅读
It's getting dangerously close to "game over" for some players in China. If you're under 18 and a fan of online games, you can't play them as much as you want now. 1.　 　
According to a report, China is the world's largest online gaming market. About 63% of Chinese minors (未成年人) play online games often. 2.　　　 And some parents find their kids being lazy and even violent (暴力的) after playing online games.
To stop the minors from playing games too much, China sets a new rule for young gamers. From September 1, 2021, minors can only play online games between 8 p.m. and 9 p.m. on Fridays and weekends. 3.　　　 When enrolling (注册), gamers need to use their real names and ID numbers.
4.　　　 Parents don't need to worry that their children are playing online games at school again. And less gaming is good for the players' health, especially for their eyes. 5.　　　 Go outside, and jump and run!
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项
A. Put down your phone now. B. The new rule is a good thing. C. You can only play online games for an hour on Fridays, Saturdays, Sundays and public holidays. D. Many of these players can't do well in their lessons. E. They can also play during the same time on public holidays.
参考答案
一、根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词
1.health　形容词性物主代词后用名词,表示"健康"应用health。
2.died　句中缺少谓语动词,由时间状语"in May, 2021"可知,此处应用一般过去时,故填died。
3.magazines　magazine为可数名词,空前无限定词,应填其复数形式。
4.online　句意:现在很多人喜欢在网上点餐。
5.Although 　句意:虽然交通拥堵,但我们按时到达了火车站。although"虽然,尽管"符合句意。
6.dentist　牙齿有问题,应该是去看牙医。
7.such　 ——木兰是一个如此勇敢的女孩,不是吗 ——是的。她为她的家人和国家而战斗。根据句意及首字母提示可知,"such a(n) +形容词+可数名词单数"表示"如此……的人/物"。
8.points　结合题干中的"输掉了比赛"可推知,空处应是表示"分数",再由空前的three可知,空处填复数形式points。
9.None　根据"of them got wet"及"Because it was not raining"可知, 因为没有下雨, 所以这四个人都没有被淋湿。
10.together　空处所填单词在句中作状语,应为副词。together为副词,意为"在一起"。
二、单项选择
1.B　through"穿过",指从一端到另一端,符合题意。under"在……下面";past"超过";across"横过",指从一边到另一边。
2.C　根据题干可知,他是三本艺术书的作者,许多读者喜欢他的作品。author表示"作者"与writer意思相近。
3.C　——你知道谷爱凌在2022北京冬奥会上获得了三枚奖牌吗 ——当然了。那是她努力的结果。
4.C　"百分比+名词"作主语时,谓语动词的单复数根据百分比后面的名词的单复数而定。句中的the students是可数名词复数,又因为"出生于农村"是过去发生的事情,故选C。
5.B　空处前后之间是转折关系,故选B。
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
1.more than
2.such as
3.answers to
4.doesn't; at all
5.The best way to
四、用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文
1.result　 2.together　 3.teaching　 4.magazines
5.Although 　6.made　 7.Internet　 8.online
9.her　 10.hardly
五、阅读理解
1.C　细节理解题。根据表格中的"on Tuesday October 9th, the day before the course begins"可知,网球课程在周三开始。
2.B　细节理解题。根据表格中的"All the cost must be paid at the first lesson"可知选B。
3.A　细节理解题。根据表格中的"A meeting will be held... on the school tennis courts(网球场) to let you know the lesson time"可知选A。
4.C　细节理解题。根据表格中的"All new students will receive free tennis racquets when joining for the first time"可知,第一次参加网球课的新学生都可以免费得到一个网球拍。
5.A　推理判断题。根据表格中的"Please ask your child to be there"可推断,本文是写给父母看的。
六、任务型阅读
1.C　根据上一句"If you're under 18...as you want now"可知,此处是对玩游戏的时间的规定,故C项承接上文,符合语境。
2.D　根据下一句"并且一些家长发现他们的孩子玩完网络游戏后变得懒惰甚至暴力"可推知,此处应为未成年人玩网络游戏的坏处,故D项符合语境。
3.E　根据上一句可知,未成年人只能在周五、周六和周日晚上的8点至9点玩网络游戏,由此推知,此处也是对未成年人玩网络游戏时间限制的说明,故E项符合语境。
4.B　根据下一句可知,家长不用担心孩子又在学校玩网络游戏了,故B项用于引出下文,符合语境。
5.A　根据上一句可知,少玩网络游戏有益于玩家的健康;再结合下一句"Go outside, and jump and run"可知,空处应是呼吁孩子放下手机。故A项承上启下,符合语境。